واژگان برای IELTS Academic (نمره 8-9) - فرهنگ و عرف
در اینجا، شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مربوط به فرهنگ و عرف را یاد خواهید گرفت که برای آزمون آکادمیک آیلتس ضروری هستند.
مرور
فلشکارتها
املای کلمه
آزمون
generally accepted rules or principles, especially those that are considered as fundamental in a field of art or philosophy
مجموعه معیار, اصول (هنر یا فلسفه)
the dominance or control exercised by one group, entity, or state over others, especially in the realms of politics, culture, or ideology
سلطهگری, هژمونی
the origin or lineage of a person in terms of family, nationality, or ancestry
نَسَب
the belief in and advocacy for the equal rights, opportunities, and treatment of all individuals, regardless of their gender, race, social class, or other distinguishing characteristics
مساواتخواهی, برابریطلبی
the customs and values of a society that characterize it
سنتهای اجتماعی, آداب و رسوم
a philosophical theory or system concerning what is beautiful or artistically valuable
نظریه فلسفی مربوطبهزیبایی
the tendency to evaluate and judge other cultures or groups based on the standards and values of one's own, often resulting in a belief in the superiority of one's own culture or group
نژادپرستی, قومگرایی
the dispersion or scattering of a community or ethnic group from their ancestral or original homeland
پراکندگی افراد یک گروه یا جامعه
the in-depth study of people and cultures through direct observation and interaction
قومنگاری
the process of cultural exchange and adaptation when individuals or groups from different cultures come into contact, leading to changes in their respective cultural patterns
فرهنگ پذیری
a social and cultural movement that emerges in opposition to prevailing mainstream norms, values, and practices
پادفرهنگ
a natural object, often an animal or plant, that is considered sacred and serves as a symbol or emblem for a particular group, clan, or family
توتم
a distinctive style, behavior, or way of doing things that is characteristic of a particular individual, group, or period
ویژگی, اطوار و اخلاق شخصی
conformity with accepted ideas, practices, or standards of thought and behavior
همنوایی, تبعیت
a formal statement of beliefs or principles, often religious or philosophical in nature
اعتقاد
a guiding principle, intended to provide moral guidance or a basis for behavior
قاعده اخلاقی, اصل، قاعده، دستور
