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Vocabulário para IELTS (Básico) - Transportation

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre transporte, como "sem parar", "deslocamento diário", "local", etc., que são necessárias para o exame IELTS.

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Words for Basic IELTS
reservation
reservation
[substantivo]

the act of arranging something, such as a seat or a hotel room to be kept for you to use later at a particular time

reserva

reserva

Ex: I made a reservation at the restaurant for dinner tonight to celebrate my sister's birthday. 
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nonstop
nonstop
[adjetivo]

(of a flight, train, journey etc.) having or making no stops

sem escalas, direto

sem escalas, direto

Ex: We booked a nonstop flight from New York to Los Angeles to save time. 
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express
express
[substantivo]

a public transport service, such as a train or bus, that travels quickly by making only a few scheduled stops

expresso, trem expresso

expresso, trem expresso

Ex: She caught the morning express to the city center. 
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departure
departure
[substantivo]

the act of leaving, usually to begin a journey

partida

partida

Ex: The departure of the train was delayed by half an hour. 
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to commute
to commute
[verbo]

to regularly travel to one's place of work and home by different means

deslocar-se para o trabalho, viajar diariamente para o trabalho

deslocar-se para o trabalho, viajar diariamente para o trabalho

Ex: The introduction of a company shuttle has made it easier for employees to commute. 
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class
class
[substantivo]

a group of people, services, objects, etc. categorized based on shared qualities or attributes

classe, categoria

classe, categoria

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to board
to board
[verbo]

to get on a means of transportation such as a train, bus, aircraft, ship, etc.

embarcar, subir

embarcar, subir

Ex: Passengers were instructed to board the airplane according to their assigned seat rows. 
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terminal
terminal
[substantivo]

a building where trains, buses, planes, or ships start or finish their journey

terminal, estação

terminal, estação

Ex: She arrived at the bus terminal just in time to catch her ride. 
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rail
rail
[substantivo]

a system of tracks for trains

ferrovia, via férrea

ferrovia, via férrea

Ex: The goods were transported by rail across the country. 
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local
local
[substantivo]

a bus, train, etc. that makes all or most of the regular stops, allowing people to get on or off

trem local, ônibus local

trem local, ônibus local

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aboard
aboard
[advérbio]

on or into a vehicle such as a bus, train, plane, etc.

a bordo, embarcado

a bordo, embarcado

Ex: The passengers were already aboard when the train left the station. 
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compartment
compartment
[substantivo]

any of the separate sections within a passenger train carriage, typically enclosed by walls and equipped with seats

compartimento, cabine

compartimento, cabine

Ex: We booked a private compartment for our overnight train journey. 
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junction
junction
[substantivo]

the place where two or more things such as roads or railways cross

junção, cruzamento

junção, cruzamento

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carsick
carsick
[adjetivo]

feeling sick because of the motions experienced while traveling in a car

enjoado de carro, ter enjoo de carro

enjoado de carro, ter enjoo de carro

Ex: She felt carsick after the long, winding road trip through the mountains. 
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crossroad
crossroad
[substantivo]

the place where a road is crossed by another

cruzamento, encruzilhada

cruzamento, encruzilhada

Ex: The small village is located at the crossroad of two major highways. 
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driving licence
driving licence
[substantivo]

an official document that shows someone is qualified to drive a motor vehicle

carteira de motorista, licença de condução

carteira de motorista, licença de condução

Ex: She finally obtained her driving licence after passing the road test on her first attempt. 
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global positioning system

a satellite system that shows a place, thing, or person's exact position using signals

Ex: She used her GPS to find the quickest route to her destination during the road trip. 
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license number
license number
[substantivo]

the numbers and letters on the plates at the front and back of a vehicle

número da placa, número de licença

número da placa, número de licença

Ex: He wrote down the license number of the car that was parked in front of his driveway. 
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pavement
pavement
[substantivo]

the hard surface of a road covered with concrete or tarmac

pavimento, calçada

pavimento, calçada

Ex: The city's main streets are all paved with smooth pavement. 
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sidewalk
sidewalk
[substantivo]

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

calçada, passeio

calçada, passeio

Ex: She walked along the sidewalk on her way to the bus stop. 
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traffic jam
traffic jam
[substantivo]

a large number of bikes, cars, buses, etc. that are waiting in lines behind each other which move very slowly

engarrafamento, congestionamento

engarrafamento, congestionamento

Ex: They were late to the meeting due to a traffic jam on the highway. 
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avenue
avenue
[substantivo]

a wide straight street in a town or a city, usually with buildings and trees on both sides

avenida, boulevard

avenida, boulevard

Ex: The grand avenue was flanked by elegant mansions and stately government buildings. 
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bypass
bypass
[substantivo]

a highway or route built to divert traffic around a town or city center

contorno, circunvalação

contorno, circunvalação

Ex: The new bypass reduced congestion in the downtown area. 
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parking ticket
parking ticket
[substantivo]

a notice issued by authorities, typically a fine, given to a driver for violating parking regulations

multa de estacionamento, ticket de estacionamento

multa de estacionamento, ticket de estacionamento

Ex: He received a parking ticket for leaving his car in a no-parking zone. 
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business class
business class
[substantivo]

a category of travel service offered by airlines, trains, etc., that is better than economy but not as luxurious as first class, particularly for those traveling on business

classe executiva, classe business

classe executiva, classe business

Ex: Flying in business class offers more comfort and amenities compared to economy. 
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round trip
round trip
[substantivo]

a journey to a destination and back to the point of departure

ida e volta, viagem de ida e volta

ida e volta, viagem de ida e volta

Ex: We booked a round trip to Paris for the weekend. 
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arrival
arrival
[substantivo]

the act of arriving at a place from somewhere else

chegada, arribação

chegada, arribação

Ex: The train's arrival was announced on the station's loudspeaker. 
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airline
airline
[substantivo]

‌a company or business that provides air transportation services for people and goods

companhia aérea, linha aérea

companhia aérea, linha aérea

Ex: He always flies with the same airline to accumulate loyalty points. 
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international
international
[adjetivo]

happening in or between more than one country

internacional, global

internacional, global

Ex: He is an international student studying in a university abroad. 
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immigration
immigration
[substantivo]

the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there

imigração

imigração

Ex: The country has seen a rise in immigration due to its strong job market and high quality of life. 
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