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Slovní Zásoba pro IELTS (Základní) - Transportation

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova o dopravě, jako jsou "nepřetržitý", "dojíždění", "místní" apod., která jsou potřebná pro zkoušku IELTS.

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Words for Basic IELTS
reservation
reservation
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of arranging something, such as a seat or a hotel room to be kept for you to use later at a particular time

rezervace

rezervace

Ex: I made a reservation at the restaurant for dinner tonight to celebrate my sister's birthday. 
nonstop
nonstop
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a flight, train, journey etc.) having or making no stops

nepřetržitý, přímý

nepřetržitý, přímý

Ex: We booked a nonstop flight from New York to Los Angeles to save time. 
express
express
[Podstatné jméno]

a public transport service, such as a train or bus, that travels quickly by making only a few scheduled stops

expres, expresní vlak

expres, expresní vlak

Ex: She caught the morning express to the city center. 
departure
departure
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of leaving, usually to begin a journey

odjezd

odjezd

Ex: The departure of the train was delayed by half an hour. 
to commute
to commute
[sloveso]

to regularly travel to one's place of work and home by different means

dojíždět, pravidelně cestovat do práce

dojíždět, pravidelně cestovat do práce

Ex: The introduction of a company shuttle has made it easier for employees to commute. 
class
class
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of people, services, objects, etc. categorized based on shared qualities or attributes

třída, kategorie

třída, kategorie

to board
to board
[sloveso]

to get on a means of transportation such as a train, bus, aircraft, ship, etc.

nastoupit, nastupovat

nastoupit, nastupovat

Ex: Passengers were instructed to board the airplane according to their assigned seat rows. 
terminal
terminal
[Podstatné jméno]

a building where trains, buses, planes, or ships start or finish their journey

terminál, nádraží

terminál, nádraží

Ex: She arrived at the bus terminal just in time to catch her ride. 
rail
rail
[Podstatné jméno]

a system of tracks for trains

železnice, kolejový systém

železnice, kolejový systém

Ex: The goods were transported by rail across the country. 
local
local
[Podstatné jméno]

a bus, train, etc. that makes all or most of the regular stops, allowing people to get on or off

osobní vlak, místní autobus

osobní vlak, místní autobus

aboard
aboard
[Příslovce]

on or into a vehicle such as a bus, train, plane, etc.

na palubě, nastoupil

na palubě, nastoupil

Ex: The passengers were already aboard when the train left the station. 
compartment
compartment
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the separate sections within a passenger train carriage, typically enclosed by walls and equipped with seats

kupé, kabina

kupé, kabina

Ex: We booked a private compartment for our overnight train journey. 
junction
junction
[Podstatné jméno]

the place where two or more things such as roads or railways cross

křižovatka, spojení

křižovatka, spojení

carsick
carsick
[Přídavné jméno]

feeling sick because of the motions experienced while traveling in a car

nevolno z auta, trpět nevolností z jízdy autem

nevolno z auta, trpět nevolností z jízdy autem

Ex: She felt carsick after the long, winding road trip through the mountains. 
crossroad
crossroad
[Podstatné jméno]

the place where a road is crossed by another

křižovatka, rozcestí

křižovatka, rozcestí

Ex: The small village is located at the crossroad of two major highways. 
driving licence
driving licence
[Podstatné jméno]

an official document that shows someone is qualified to drive a motor vehicle

řidičský průkaz, řidičské oprávnění

řidičský průkaz, řidičské oprávnění

Ex: She finally obtained her driving licence after passing the road test on her first attempt. 
global positioning system

a satellite system that shows a place, thing, or person's exact position using signals

Ex: She used her GPS to find the quickest route to her destination during the road trip. 
license number
license number
[Podstatné jméno]

the numbers and letters on the plates at the front and back of a vehicle

registrační číslo, číslo poznávací značky

registrační číslo, číslo poznávací značky

Ex: He wrote down the license number of the car that was parked in front of his driveway. 
pavement
pavement
[Podstatné jméno]

the hard surface of a road covered with concrete or tarmac

povrch, vozovka

povrch, vozovka

Ex: The city's main streets are all paved with smooth pavement. 
sidewalk
sidewalk
[Podstatné jméno]

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

chodník, pěší zóna

chodník, pěší zóna

Ex: She walked along the sidewalk on her way to the bus stop. 
traffic jam
traffic jam
[Podstatné jméno]

a large number of bikes, cars, buses, etc. that are waiting in lines behind each other which move very slowly

doprava, dopravní zácpa

doprava, dopravní zácpa

Ex: They were late to the meeting due to a traffic jam on the highway. 
avenue
avenue
[Podstatné jméno]

a wide straight street in a town or a city, usually with buildings and trees on both sides

třída, bulvár

třída, bulvár

Ex: The grand avenue was flanked by elegant mansions and stately government buildings. 
bypass
bypass
[Podstatné jméno]

a highway or route built to divert traffic around a town or city center

objížďka, obchvat

objížďka, obchvat

Ex: The new bypass reduced congestion in the downtown area. 
parking ticket
parking ticket
[Podstatné jméno]

a notice issued by authorities, typically a fine, given to a driver for violating parking regulations

parkovací pokuta, parkovací lístek

parkovací pokuta, parkovací lístek

Ex: He received a parking ticket for leaving his car in a no-parking zone. 
business class
business class
[Podstatné jméno]

a category of travel service offered by airlines, trains, etc., that is better than economy but not as luxurious as first class, particularly for those traveling on business

business třída, obchodní třída

business třída, obchodní třída

Ex: Flying in business class offers more comfort and amenities compared to economy. 
round trip
round trip
[Podstatné jméno]

a journey to a destination and back to the point of departure

cesta tam a zpět, zpáteční cesta

cesta tam a zpět, zpáteční cesta

Ex: We booked a round trip to Paris for the weekend. 
arrival
arrival
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of arriving at a place from somewhere else

příjezd, příchod

příjezd, příchod

Ex: The train's arrival was announced on the station's loudspeaker. 
airline
airline
[Podstatné jméno]

‌a company or business that provides air transportation services for people and goods

letecká společnost, letecká linka

letecká společnost, letecká linka

Ex: He always flies with the same airline to accumulate loyalty points. 
international
international
[Přídavné jméno]

happening in or between more than one country

mezinárodní, globální

mezinárodní, globální

Ex: He is an international student studying in a university abroad. 
immigration
immigration
[Podstatné jméno]

the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there

imigrace

imigrace

Ex: The country has seen a rise in immigration due to its strong job market and high quality of life. 
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