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Ordförråd för IELTS (Grundläggande) - Transport

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om transport, såsom "nonstop", "pendla", "lokal" etc., som behövs för IELTS-provet.

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Words for Basic IELTS
reservation
reservation
[Substantiv]

an arrangement made in advance to have a room, seat, table, or other service kept for someone

Ex: The restaurant accepts reservations by phone or online. 
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nonstop
nonstop
[adjektiv]

(of a flight, train, journey etc.) having or making no stops

direkt, utan mellanlandning

direkt, utan mellanlandning

Ex: She prefers nonstop flights to save time on long trips. 

Hon föredrar direktflyg för att spara tid på långa resor.

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express
express
[Substantiv]

a public transport service, such as a train or bus, that travels quickly by making only a few scheduled stops

express, expresståg

express, expresståg

Ex: We took the express instead of the local train. 
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departure
departure
[Substantiv]

the act of leaving a place, especially to begin a journey

avgång,  avfärd

avgång, avfärd

Ex: Daniel called his parents shortly before his departure. 
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to commute

to regularly travel to one's place of work and home by different means

pendla, res regelbundet till och från jobbet

pendla, res regelbundet till och från jobbet

Ex: The remote work policy has significantly reduced the need for employees to commute daily. 

Policyn för distansarbete har avsevärt minskat behovet för anställda att pendla dagligen.

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class
class
[Substantiv]

a group of people, services, objects, etc. categorized based on shared qualities or attributes

klass, kategori

klass, kategori

Ex: The system divides users into different classes. 
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to board
to board
[Verb]

to get on a means of transportation such as a train, bus, aircraft, ship, etc.

gå ombord, stiga på

gå ombord, stiga på

Ex: We boarded the train just before it left. 
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terminal
terminal
[Substantiv]

a place or building where passengers or goods arrive, depart, or are transferred during transportation

Ex: The company is building a new cargo terminal at the port. 
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rail
rail
[Substantiv]

a system of tracks for trains

järnväg, rälsystem

järnväg, rälsystem

Ex: The city is connected to the capital by rail. 
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local
local
[Substantiv]

a bus, train, etc. that makes all or most of the regular stops, allowing people to get on or off

lokaltåg, lokal buss

lokaltåg, lokal buss

Ex: The next local arrives in ten minutes. 
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aboard
aboard
[adverb]

on or into a vehicle such as a bus, train, plane, etc.

ombord, påstigen

ombord, påstigen

Ex: He climbed aboard just seconds before the ferry departed. 

Han klättrade om bord bara sekunder innan färjan avgick.

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compartment
compartment
[Substantiv]

any of the separate sections within a passenger train carriage, typically enclosed by walls and equipped with seats

kupé, hytt

kupé, hytt

Ex: Each compartment had its own window for passengers to enjoy the scenery. 

Varje kupé hade sitt eget fönster så att passagerarna kunde njuta av utsikten.

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junction
junction
[Substantiv]

a place where two or more roads, railway lines, routes, or similar paths meet, join, or cross

korsning,  vägskäl

korsning, vägskäl

Ex: Emma waited for Daniel at the junction of Oak Street and Pine Road. 
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carsick
carsick
[adjektiv]

feeling sick because of the motions experienced while traveling in a car

bilsjuk, känna sig bilsjuk

bilsjuk, känna sig bilsjuk

Ex: She took a ginger candy to help prevent feeling carsick on the journey. 

Hon tog en ingefärskaramell för att hjälpa till att förhindra åksjuka på resan.

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crossroad
crossroad
[Substantiv]

the place where a road is crossed by another

korsning, vägkorsning

korsning, vägkorsning

Ex: The police officer directed traffic at the bustling crossroad. 

Polisen dirigerade trafiken vid den livliga korsningen.

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driving licence
driving licence
[Substantiv]

an official document that shows someone is qualified to drive a motor vehicle

körkort, tillstånd att köra

körkort, tillstånd att köra

Ex: Many countries require a minimum age of eighteen to apply for a driving licence. 

Många länder kräver en minimiålder av arton år för att ansöka om körkort.

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global positioning system

a satellite system that shows a place, thing, or person's exact position using signals

Ex: The GPS system provided turn-by-turn directions to guide them to the remote cabin. 
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license number
license number
[Substantiv]

the numbers and letters on the plates at the front and back of a vehicle

registreringsnummer, skyltnummer

registreringsnummer, skyltnummer

Ex: They used the license number to track the history of the vehicle before purchasing it. 

De använde registreringsnumret för att spåra fordonets historia innan de köpte det.

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pavement
pavement
[Substantiv]

the hard surface of a road, usually made of asphalt or concrete

beläggning,  trottoar

beläggning, trottoar

Ex: Workers repaired the damaged pavement overnight. 
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sidewalk
sidewalk
[Substantiv]

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

trottoar, gångbana

trottoar, gångbana

Ex: He found a quiet spot to sit on the sidewalk and enjoy his coffee. 

Han hittade en lugn plats att sitta på trottoaren och njuta av sitt kaffe.

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traffic jam
traffic jam
[Substantiv]

a large number of bikes, cars, buses, etc. that are waiting in lines behind each other which move very slowly

trafikstockning, köbildning

trafikstockning, köbildning

Ex: He honked his horn in frustration as the traffic jam seemed never-ending. 

Han tutade av frustration eftersom trafikstockningen verkade oändlig.

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avenue
avenue
[Substantiv]

a wide street in a town or city, often with trees or buildings along both sides

aveny,  allé

aveny, allé

Ex: We walked down a broad avenue shaded by trees. 
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bypass
bypass
[Substantiv]

a highway or route built to divert traffic around a town or city center

förbifart, ringled

förbifart, ringled

Ex: Construction of the bypass took nearly three years. 

Bygget av förbifarten tog nästan tre år.

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parking ticket
parking ticket
[Substantiv]

a notice issued by authorities, typically a fine, given to a driver for violating parking regulations

parkeringsbot, parkeringsbiljett

parkeringsbot, parkeringsbiljett

Ex: I got a parking ticket because I forgot to pay the meter. 

Jag fick en parkeringsbot eftersom jag glömde att betala parkeringsmätaren.

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business class
business class
[Substantiv]

a category of travel service offered by airlines, trains, etc., that is better than economy but not as luxurious as first class, particularly for those traveling on business

business class, affärsklass

business class, affärsklass

Ex: Meals and drinks served in business class are usually of higher quality. 

Måltider och drycker som serveras i business class är vanligtvis av högre kvalitet.

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round trip
round trip
[Substantiv]

a journey to a destination and back to the point of departure

tur och retur, resa tur och retur

tur och retur, resa tur och retur

Ex: She decided to take a round trip by train instead of flying. 

Hon bestämde sig för att ta en tur och retur-resa med tåg istället för att flyga.

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arrival
arrival
[Substantiv]

the act of arriving at a place from somewhere else

ankomst, anländning

ankomst, anländning

Ex: We waited at the airport for her arrival. 
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airline
airline
[Substantiv]

a company that provides regular air transportation for passengers or goods

flygbolag

flygbolag

Ex: Several airlines canceled flights because of the severe storm. 
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international
international
[adjektiv]

happening in or between more than one country

internationell, global

internationell, global

Ex: He is an international student studying at a university abroad. 
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immigration
immigration
[Substantiv]

the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there

invandring

invandring

Ex: Immigration has been a key issue in the national debate on border security. 

Invandring har varit en nyckelfråga i den nationella debatten om gränssäkerhet.

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