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Ordförråd för IELTS (Grundläggande) - Transportation

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om transport, såsom "nonstop", "pendla", "lokal" etc., som behövs för IELTS-provet.

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Words for Basic IELTS
reservation
[Substantiv]

the act of arranging something, such as a seat or a hotel room to be kept for you to use later at a particular time

bokning

bokning

Ex: His reservation was canceled due to a payment issue .Hans **bokning** ställdes in på grund av ett betalningsproblem.
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nonstop
[adjektiv]

(of a flight, train, journey etc.) having or making no stops

direkt, utan mellanlandning

direkt, utan mellanlandning

Ex: She prefers nonstop flights to save time on long trips.Hon föredrar **direktflyg** för att spara tid på långa resor.
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express
[Substantiv]

a train or bus that travels more quickly than usual because it only makes a few stops

express, expresståg

express, expresståg

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departure
[Substantiv]

the act of leaving, usually to begin a journey

avgång

avgång

Ex: He packed his bags in anticipation of his departure for the backpacking trip .Han packade sina väskor inför sin **avfärd** för backpackingresan.
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to regularly travel to one's place of work and home by different means

pendla, res regelbundet till och från jobbet

pendla, res regelbundet till och från jobbet

Ex: Despite the distance , the flexible work hours allow employees to commute during off-peak times .Trots avståndet tillåter flexibla arbetstider anställda att **pendla** under lågtrafik.
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class
[Substantiv]

a group of people, services, objects, etc. categorized based on shared qualities or attributes

klass, kategori

klass, kategori

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to board
[Verb]

to get on a means of transportation such as a train, bus, aircraft, ship, etc.

gå ombord, stiga på

gå ombord, stiga på

Ex: The flight attendants asked the passengers to board in an orderly fashion .Flygvärdinnorna bad passagerarna att **gå ombord** på ett ordnat sätt.
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terminal
[Substantiv]

a building where trains, buses, planes, or ships start or finish their journey

terminal, station

terminal, station

Ex: A taxi stand is located just outside the terminal.
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rail
[Substantiv]

a means of transportation by train

räls, järnväg

räls, järnväg

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local
[Substantiv]

a bus, train, etc. that makes all or most of the regular stops, allowing people to get on or off

lokaltåg, lokal buss

lokaltåg, lokal buss

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aboard
[adverb]

on or into a vehicle such as a bus, train, plane, etc.

ombord, påstigen

ombord, påstigen

Ex: All tourists were aboard the cruise ship by sunset.Alla turister var **ombord** på kryssningsfartyget vid solnedgången.
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compartment
[Substantiv]

any of the separate sections within a passenger train carriage, typically enclosed by walls and equipped with seats

kupé, hytt

kupé, hytt

Ex: The conductor announced that refreshments were available in the dining compartment.Konduktören meddelade att förfriskningar fanns tillgängliga i matsals**avdelningen**.
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junction
[Substantiv]

the place where two or more things such as roads or railways cross

korsning, skarv

korsning, skarv

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carsick
[adjektiv]

feeling sick because of the motions experienced while traveling in a car

bilsjuk, känna sig bilsjuk

bilsjuk, känna sig bilsjuk

Ex: The winding roads made everyone in the backseat carsick.De krokiga vägarna gjorde alla i baksätet **bilsjuka**.
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crossroad
[Substantiv]

the place where a road is crossed by another

korsning, vägkorsning

korsning, vägkorsning

Ex: The crossroad was a common meeting point for travelers in ancient times .**Korsningen** var en vanlig mötesplats för resenärer i forntiden.
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driving licence
[Substantiv]

an official document that shows someone is qualified to drive a motor vehicle

körkort, tillstånd att köra

körkort, tillstånd att köra

Ex: She misplaced her driving licence and had to apply for a replacement at the local motor vehicle department .Hon tappade bort sitt **körkort** och var tvungen att ansöka om ett ersättningskort hos den lokala fordonsavdelningen.
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a satellite system that shows a place, thing, or person's exact position using signals

Ex: The GPS provided real-time updates on her location.
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license number
[Substantiv]

the numbers and letters on the plates at the front and back of a vehicle

registreringsnummer, skyltnummer

registreringsnummer, skyltnummer

Ex: They used the license number to track the history of the vehicle before purchasing it .De använde **registreringsnumret** för att spåra fordonets historia innan de köpte det.
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pavement
[Substantiv]

the hard surface of a road covered with concrete or tarmac

beläggning, körbana

beläggning, körbana

Ex: The cyclist preferred riding on the pavement rather than on the rough gravel .Cyklisten föredrog att cykla på **trottoaren** snarare än på det grova gruset.
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sidewalk
[Substantiv]

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

trottoar, gångbana

trottoar, gångbana

Ex: The sidewalk was crowded with pedestrians during rush hour .**Trottoaren** var full av fotgängare under rusningstid.
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traffic jam
[Substantiv]

a large number of bikes, cars, buses, etc. that are waiting in lines behind each other which move very slowly

trafikstockning, köbildning

trafikstockning, köbildning

Ex: The traffic jam cleared up after the accident was cleared from the road .**Trafikstockningen** upphörde efter att olyckan hade röjts från vägen.
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avenue
[Substantiv]

a wide straight street in a town or a city, usually with buildings and trees on both sides

aveny, boulevard

aveny, boulevard

Ex: He crossed the avenue at the pedestrian crossing , waiting for the traffic light to change .Han korsade **avenyn** vid övergångsstället och väntade på att trafikljuset skulle ändras.
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bypass
[Substantiv]

a road that goes round a city or town rather than going through the city center

en förbifartsled, en bypass

en förbifartsled, en bypass

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parking ticket
[Substantiv]

a notice issued by authorities, typically a fine, given to a driver for violating parking regulations

parkeringsbot, parkeringsbiljett

parkeringsbot, parkeringsbiljett

Ex: He tried to argue the parking ticket was unfair , but the officer disagreed .Han försökte hävda att **parkeringsbötern** var orättvis, men polisen höll inte med.
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business class
[Substantiv]

a category of travel service offered by airlines, trains, etc., that is better than economy but not as luxurious as first class, particularly for those traveling on business

business class, affärsklass

business class, affärsklass

Ex: Some airlines offer lie-flat seats and personalized service in their business class cabins .Vissa flygbolag erbjuder liggande platser och personlig service i sina **business class**-hytter.
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round trip
[Substantiv]

a journey to a destination and back to the point of departure

tur och retur, resa tur och retur

tur och retur, resa tur och retur

Ex: The round trip from New York to Boston takes about four hours .**Tur och retur** från New York till Boston tar ungefär fyra timmar.
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arrival
[Substantiv]

the act of arriving at a place from somewhere else

ankomst, anländning

ankomst, anländning

Ex: The arrival of the train was announced over the loudspeaker .Tågets **ankomst** meddelades över högtalaren.
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airline
[Substantiv]

‌a company or business that provides air transportation services for people and goods

flygbolag, flyglinje

flygbolag, flyglinje

Ex: The airline offers daily flights from New York to London .**Flygbolaget** erbjuder dagliga flygningar från New York till London.
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international
[adjektiv]

happening in or between more than one country

internationell, global

internationell, global

Ex: They hosted an international art exhibition showcasing works from around the world .De arrangerade en **internationell** konstutställning som visade verk från hela världen.
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immigration
[Substantiv]

the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there

invandring

invandring

Ex: After decades of immigration, the neighborhood has become a vibrant , multicultural community .Efter decennier av **invandring** har grannskapet blivit en livfull, mångkulturell gemenskap.
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