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Woordenschat voor IELTS (Basis) - Vervoer

Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden over transport, zoals "non-stop", "pendelen", "lokaal", enz., die nodig zijn voor het IELTS-examen.

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Words for Basic IELTS
reservation
reservation
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

an arrangement made in advance to have a room, seat, table, or other service kept for someone

Ex: Daniel canceled his flight reservation after his plans changed. 
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nonstop
nonstop
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

(of a flight, train, journey etc.) having or making no stops

non-stop, rechtstreeks

non-stop, rechtstreeks

Ex: They completed a nonstop drive across the country without taking any long breaks. 

Ze voltooiden een ononderbroken rit door het land zonder lange pauzes te nemen.

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express
express
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a public transport service, such as a train or bus, that travels quickly by making only a few scheduled stops

sneltrein, expres

sneltrein, expres

Ex: The express bus takes just one hour instead of two. 
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departure
departure
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the act of leaving a place, especially to begin a journey

vertrek,  afvaart

vertrek, afvaart

Ex: The train's departure is scheduled for 8:30. 
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to commute
to commute
[werkwoord]

to regularly travel to one's place of work and home by different means

pendelen, regelmatig naar het werk reizen

pendelen, regelmatig naar het werk reizen

Ex: Living in the suburbs, they have to commute by car. 

Wonend in de voorsteden, moeten ze met de auto pendelen.

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class
class
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a group of people, services, objects, etc. categorized based on shared qualities or attributes

klasse, categorie

klasse, categorie

Ex: Several classes of products are included in the recall. 
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to board
to board
[werkwoord]

to get on a means of transportation such as a train, bus, aircraft, ship, etc.

instappen, aan boord gaan

instappen, aan boord gaan

Ex: The flight attendants asked the passengers to board in an orderly fashion. 
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terminal
terminal
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a place or building where passengers or goods arrive, depart, or are transferred during transportation

terminal,  aankomsthal

terminal, aankomsthal

Ex: Passengers were asked to proceed to the ferry terminal. 
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rail
rail
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a system of tracks for trains

spoorweg, railsysteem

spoorweg, railsysteem

Ex: Freight moves efficiently by rail. 
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local
local
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a bus, train, etc. that makes all or most of the regular stops, allowing people to get on or off

stoptrein, stadsbus

stoptrein, stadsbus

Ex: She caught the morning local into the city. 
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aboard
aboard
[bijwoord]

on or into a vehicle such as a bus, train, plane, etc.

aan boord, ingestapt

aan boord, ingestapt

Ex: Once the children were safely aboard, the bus pulled away from the curb. 

Zodra de kinderen veilig aan boord waren, reed de bus weg van de stoep.

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compartment
compartment
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

any of the separate sections within a passenger train carriage, typically enclosed by walls and equipped with seats

compartiment, cabine

compartiment, cabine

Ex: Passengers enjoyed privacy in their compartments during the long-distance trip. 

Passagiers genoten van privacy in hun compartimenten tijdens de langeafstandsreis.

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junction
junction
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a place where two or more roads, railway lines, routes, or similar paths meet, join, or cross

kruispunt,  afslag

kruispunt, afslag

Ex: The train stopped at a major railway junction outside the city. 
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carsick
carsick
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

feeling sick because of the motions experienced while traveling in a car

wagenziek, last hebben van reisziekte

wagenziek, last hebben van reisziekte

Ex: The child looked pale and carsick during the drive to their vacation spot. 

Het kind zag er bleek en wagenziek uit tijdens de rit naar hun vakantiebestemming.

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crossroad
crossroad
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the place where a road is crossed by another

kruispunt, wegkruising

kruispunt, wegkruising

Ex: The car stopped at the crossroad to check for oncoming traffic. 

De auto stopte bij het kruispunt om het aankomende verkeer te controleren.

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driving licence
driving licence
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

an official document that shows someone is qualified to drive a motor vehicle

rijbewijs, autorijbewijs

rijbewijs, autorijbewijs

Ex: He had to renew his driving licence because it had expired last month. 

Hij moest zijn rijbewijs vernieuwen omdat het vorige maand was verlopen.

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global positioning system

a satellite system that shows a place, thing, or person's exact position using signals

Ex: The GPS showed real-time traffic updates, helping her avoid delays. 
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license number
license number
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the numbers and letters on the plates at the front and back of a vehicle

kentekennummer, nummerplaat

kentekennummer, nummerplaat

Ex: The license number was required when filing an insurance claim for the minor accident. 

Het kentekennummer was vereist bij het indienen van een verzekeringsclaim voor het kleine ongeluk.

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pavement
pavement
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the hard surface of a road, usually made of asphalt or concrete

bestrating,  wegdek

bestrating, wegdek

Ex: Daniel noticed several cracks in the pavement. 
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sidewalk
sidewalk
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

stoep, voetpad

stoep, voetpad

Ex: The dog pulled its owner off the sidewalk and onto the grass. 

De hond trok zijn eigenaar van het trottoir af het gras in.

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traffic jam
traffic jam
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a large number of bikes, cars, buses, etc. that are waiting in lines behind each other which move very slowly

file, verkeersopstopping

file, verkeersopstopping

Ex: The traffic jam stretched for miles, causing frustration among drivers. 

De file strekte zich uit over mijlen, wat frustratie veroorzaakte onder de bestuurders.

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avenue
avenue
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a wide street in a town or city, often with trees or buildings along both sides

laan,  avenue

laan, avenue

Ex: Shops and cafés line both sides of the avenue. 
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bypass
bypass
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a highway or route built to divert traffic around a town or city center

ringweg, omleiding

ringweg, omleiding

Ex: The bypass connects the northern and southern exits of the highway. 

De omleiding verbindt de noordelijke en zuidelijke uitgangen van de snelweg.

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parking ticket
parking ticket
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a notice issued by authorities, typically a fine, given to a driver for violating parking regulations

parkeerbon, parkeerticket

parkeerbon, parkeerticket

Ex: The parking ticket was issued for parking longer than the allowed time. 

Het parkeerbonnetje werd uitgeschreven voor langer parkeren dan toegestaan.

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business class
business class
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a category of travel service offered by airlines, trains, etc., that is better than economy but not as luxurious as first class, particularly for those traveling on business

business class, zakenklas

business class, zakenklas

Ex: Business class passengers often receive priority boarding and access to airport lounges. 

Passagiers in de business class krijgen vaak voorrang bij het instappen en toegang tot luchthavenlounges.

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round trip
round trip
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a journey to a destination and back to the point of departure

heen en terugreis, retourreis

heen en terugreis, retourreis

Ex: I prefer a round trip because it’s more convenient. 

Ik geef de voorkeur aan een retour omdat het handiger is.

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arrival
arrival
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the act of arriving at a place from somewhere else

aankomst, komst

aankomst, komst

Ex: The arrival of the train was announced over the loudspeaker. 
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airline
airline
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a company that provides regular air transportation for passengers or goods

luchtvaartmaatschappij

luchtvaartmaatschappij

Ex: The airline plans to add three new international routes next year. 
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international
international
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

happening in or between more than one country

internationaal, wereldwijd

internationaal, wereldwijd

Ex: They hosted an international art exhibition showcasing works from around the world. 
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immigration
immigration
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there

immigratie

immigratie

Ex: She applied for immigration status after marrying a citizen of the country. 

Ze vroeg een immigratiestatus aan na te zijn getrouwd met een burger van het land.

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