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IELTS için Kelime Bilgisi (Temel) - Toplu Taşımacılık

Burada, IELTS sınavı için gerekli olan "durmaksızın", "işe gitme", "yerel" gibi ulaşım ile ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeler öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Words for Basic IELTS
reservation

an arrangement made in advance to have a room, seat, table, or other service kept for someone

rezervasyon

rezervasyon

Ex: The restaurant accepts reservations by phone or online. 
nonstop
nonstop
[sıfat]

(of a flight, train, journey etc.) having or making no stops

aktarmasız, direkt

aktarmasız, direkt

Ex: She prefers nonstop flights to save time on long trips. 

Uzun yolculuklarda zaman kazanmak için aktarmasız uçuşları tercih ediyor.

express
express
[isim]

a public transport service, such as a train or bus, that travels quickly by making only a few scheduled stops

ekspres tren yada otobüs

ekspres tren yada otobüs

Ex: The train schedule includes both local and express services. 
departure
departure
[isim]

the act of leaving a place, especially to begin a journey

kalkış

kalkış

Ex: Daniel called his parents shortly before his departure. 
to commute

to regularly travel to one's place of work and home by different means

ev ile iş arasında gidip gelmek

ev ile iş arasında gidip gelmek

Ex: The remote work policy has significantly reduced the need for employees to commute daily. 

Uzaktan çalışma politikası, çalışanların günlük olarak işe gitme ihtiyacını önemli ölçüde azalttı.

class
class
[isim]

a group of people, services, objects, etc. categorized based on shared qualities or attributes

sınıf

sınıf

Ex: The system divides users into different classes. 
to board
to board
[fiil]

to get on a means of transportation such as a train, bus, aircraft, ship, etc.

binmek

binmek

Ex: The tour guide informed the group that it was time to board the tour bus for the city exploration. 
terminal
terminal
[isim]

a place or building where passengers or goods arrive, depart, or are transferred during transportation

terminal

terminal

Ex: The company is building a new cargo terminal at the port. 
rail
rail
[isim]

a system of tracks for trains

demiryolu

demiryolu

Ex: The city invested in high-speed rail infrastructure. 
local
local
[isim]

a bus, train, etc. that makes all or most of the regular stops, allowing people to get on or off

banliyö treni

banliyö treni

Ex: The next local arrives in ten minutes. 
aboard
aboard
[zarf]

on or into a vehicle such as a bus, train, plane, etc.

içinde (gemi/uçak/tren)

içinde (gemi/uçak/tren)

Ex: He climbed aboard just seconds before the ferry departed. 

Feribot kalkmadan sadece saniyeler önce gemiye bindi.

compartment

any of the separate sections within a passenger train carriage, typically enclosed by walls and equipped with seats

kompartıman

kompartıman

Ex: Each compartment had its own window for passengers to enjoy the scenery. 

Her kompartıman, yolcuların manzarayı keyfetmesi için kendi penceresine sahipti.

junction
junction
[isim]

a place where two or more roads, railway lines, routes, or similar paths meet, join, or cross

kavşak

kavşak

Ex: Emma waited for Daniel at the junction of Oak Street and Pine Road. 
carsick
carsick
[sıfat]

feeling sick because of the motions experienced while traveling in a car

araba tutmuş

araba tutmuş

Ex: She took a ginger candy to help prevent feeling carsick on the journey. 

Yolculukta araç tutması hissini önlemeye yardımcı olması için bir zencefilli şeker aldı.

crossroad
crossroad
[isim]

the place where a road is crossed by another

kavşak

kavşak

Ex: The police officer directed traffic at the bustling crossroad. 

Polis memuru, kalabalık kavşakta trafiği yönlendirdi.

driving licence

an official document that shows someone is qualified to drive a motor vehicle

ehliyet

ehliyet

Ex: Many countries require a minimum age of eighteen to apply for a driving licence. 

Birçok ülke, ehliyet başvurusu için en az on sekiz yaş şartı koşar.

global positioning system

a satellite system that shows a place, thing, or person's exact position using signals

GPS

GPS

Ex: The GPS system provided turn-by-turn directions to guide them to the remote cabin. 
license number

the numbers and letters on the plates at the front and back of a vehicle

plaka numarası

plaka numarası

Ex: They used the license number to track the history of the vehicle before purchasing it. 

Satın almadan önce aracın geçmişini takip etmek için plaka numarasını kullandılar.

pavement
pavement
[isim]

the hard surface of a road, usually made of asphalt or concrete

yol kaplaması

yol kaplaması

Ex: Workers repaired the damaged pavement overnight. 
sidewalk
sidewalk
[isim]

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

kaldırım

kaldırım

Ex: He found a quiet spot to sit on the sidewalk and enjoy his coffee. 

Kaldırımda oturmak ve kahvesinin tadını çıkarmak için sessiz bir yer buldu.

traffic jam

a large number of bikes, cars, buses, etc. that are waiting in lines behind each other which move very slowly

trafik sıkışıklığı

trafik sıkışıklığı

Ex: He honked his horn in frustration as the traffic jam seemed never-ending. 

Sıkışıklık hiç bitmeyecek gibi görünürken, sinirle kornasını çaldı.

avenue
avenue
[isim]

a wide street in a town or city, often with trees or buildings along both sides

cadde

cadde

Ex: We walked down a broad avenue shaded by trees. 
bypass
bypass
[isim]

a highway or route built to divert traffic around a town or city center

yan geçit

yan geçit

Ex: Construction of the bypass took nearly three years. 

Çevre yolunun inşası neredeyse üç yıl sürdü.

parking ticket

a notice issued by authorities, typically a fine, given to a driver for violating parking regulations

park cezası

park cezası

Ex: I got a parking ticket because I forgot to pay the meter. 

Parkmetreyi ödemeyi unuttuğum için bir park cezası aldım.

business class

a category of travel service offered by airlines, trains, etc., that is better than economy but not as luxurious as first class, particularly for those traveling on business

ticari sınıf (uçak)

ticari sınıf (uçak)

Ex: Meals and drinks served in business class are usually of higher quality. 

Business class'ta servis edilen yemekler ve içecekler genellikle daha yüksek kalitededir.

round trip

a journey to a destination and back to the point of departure

gidiş dönüş

gidiş dönüş

Ex: She decided to take a round trip by train instead of flying. 

O, uçmak yerine trenle gidiş-dönüş bir yolculuk yapmaya karar verdi.

arrival
arrival
[isim]

the act of arriving at a place from somewhere else

varış

varış

Ex: The airline notified passengers of the expected arrival time at their destination. 
airline
airline
[isim]

a company that provides regular air transportation for passengers or goods

havayolu

havayolu

Ex: Several airlines canceled flights because of the severe storm. 
international

happening in or between more than one country

uluslararası

uluslararası

Ex: The international school offers a curriculum that is recognized worldwide. 
immigration

the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there

göç

göç

Ex: Immigration has been a key issue in the national debate on border security. 

Göç, sınır güvenliği konusundaki ulusal tartışmada kilit bir konu olmuştur.

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