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Vocabular pentru IELTS (De Bază) - Transport

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre transport, cum ar fi "fără oprire", "navetă", "local" etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul IELTS.

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Words for Basic IELTS
reservation
reservation
[substantiv]

an arrangement made in advance to have a room, seat, table, or other service kept for someone

rezervare,  rezervare

rezervare, rezervare

Ex: Emma made a reservation at the restaurant for eight o'clock. 
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nonstop
nonstop
[adjectiv]

(of a flight, train, journey etc.) having or making no stops

fără escală, direct

fără escală, direct

Ex: The nonstop bus service between the two cities runs every two hours. 

Serviciul de autobuz fără oprire între cele două orașe circulă la fiecare două ore.

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express
express
[substantiv]

a public transport service, such as a train or bus, that travels quickly by making only a few scheduled stops

expres, tren expres

expres, tren expres

Ex: The express skips smaller stations to reduce travel time. 
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departure
departure
[substantiv]

the act of leaving a place, especially to begin a journey

plecare,  plecare

plecare, plecare

Ex: Our departure was delayed by bad weather. 
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to commute

to regularly travel to one's place of work and home by different means

a face naveta, a călători regulat la locul de muncă

a face naveta, a călători regulat la locul de muncă

Ex: The introduction of a company shuttle has made it easier for employees to commute. 

Introducerea unui autobuz de companie a făcut mai ușoară naveta angajaților.

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class
class
[substantiv]

a group of people, services, objects, etc. categorized based on shared qualities or attributes

clasă, categorie

clasă, categorie

Ex: This class of vehicles is subject to stricter safety rules. 
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to board
to board
[verb]

to get on a means of transportation such as a train, bus, aircraft, ship, etc.

urca, imbarca

urca, imbarca

Ex: The conductor announced that it was time to board the train. 
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terminal
terminal
[substantiv]

a place or building where passengers or goods arrive, depart, or are transferred during transportation

terminal,  aerogară

terminal, aerogară

Ex: Emma waited for Daniel outside the airport terminal. 
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rail
rail
[substantiv]

a system of tracks for trains

cale ferată, sistem de șine

cale ferată, sistem de șine

Ex: Passenger travel by rail has increased in recent years. 
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local
local
[substantiv]

a bus, train, etc. that makes all or most of the regular stops, allowing people to get on or off

tren local, autobuz local

tren local, autobuz local

Ex: We took the local because the express did not stop at our station. 
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aboard
aboard
[adverb]

on or into a vehicle such as a bus, train, plane, etc.

la bord, îmbarcat

la bord, îmbarcat

Ex: The passengers were already aboard when the train left the station. 

Pasagerii erau deja la bord când trenul a părăsit gara.

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compartment
compartment
[substantiv]

any of the separate sections within a passenger train carriage, typically enclosed by walls and equipped with seats

compartiment, cabină

compartiment, cabină

Ex: We booked a private compartment for our overnight train journey. 

Am rezervat un compartiment privat pentru călătoria noastră cu trenul de noapte.

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junction
junction
[substantiv]

a place where two or more roads, railway lines, routes, or similar paths meet, join, or cross

intersecție,  nod rutier

intersecție, nod rutier

Ex: Turn right at the next junction and continue toward the town center. 
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carsick
carsick
[adjectiv]

feeling sick because of the motions experienced while traveling in a car

rău de mașină, a avea rău de mașină

rău de mașină, a avea rău de mașină

Ex: She felt carsick after the long, winding road trip through the mountains. 

Ea s-a simțit rău de mașină după lunga călătorie sinuoasă prin munți.

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crossroad
crossroad
[substantiv]

the place where a road is crossed by another

intersecție, răscruce

intersecție, răscruce

Ex: The small village is located at the crossroad of two major highways. 

Satul mic este situat la răscrucea a două autostrăzi majore.

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driving licence
driving licence
[substantiv]

an official document that shows someone is qualified to drive a motor vehicle

permis de conducere, licență de conducere

permis de conducere, licență de conducere

Ex: She finally obtained her driving licence after passing the road test on her first attempt. 

Ea a obținut în sfârșit permisul de conducere după ce a trecut testul rutier la prima încercare.

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global positioning system

a satellite system that shows a place, thing, or person's exact position using signals

Ex: She used her GPS to find the quickest route to her destination during the road trip. 
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license number
license number
[substantiv]

the numbers and letters on the plates at the front and back of a vehicle

număr de înmatriculare, număr de placă

număr de înmatriculare, număr de placă

Ex: The police officer checked the license number to confirm the vehicle’s registration status. 

Polițistul a verificat numărul de înmatriculare pentru a confirma starea de înregistrare a vehiculului.

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pavement
pavement
[substantiv]

the hard surface of a road, usually made of asphalt or concrete

pavaj,  trotuar

pavaj, trotuar

Ex: Rain made the pavement slippery. 
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sidewalk
sidewalk
[substantiv]

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

trotuar, pietonal

trotuar, pietonal

Ex: She walked along the sidewalk on her way to the bus stop. 

Ea mergea pe trotuar în drum spre stația de autobuz.

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traffic jam
traffic jam
[substantiv]

a large number of bikes, cars, buses, etc. that are waiting in lines behind each other which move very slowly

ambuteiaj, blocaj de trafic

ambuteiaj, blocaj de trafic

Ex: They were late to the meeting due to a traffic jam on the highway. 

Au întârziat la întâlnire din cauza unei ambuteiaje pe autostradă.

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avenue
avenue
[substantiv]

a wide street in a town or city, often with trees or buildings along both sides

bulevard,  avenue

bulevard, avenue

Ex: They live on a quiet avenue near the city center. 
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bypass
bypass
[substantiv]

a highway or route built to divert traffic around a town or city center

ocol, centura

ocol, centura

Ex: The new bypass reduced congestion in the downtown area. 
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parking ticket
parking ticket
[substantiv]

a notice issued by authorities, typically a fine, given to a driver for violating parking regulations

amendă de parcare, ticket de parcare

amendă de parcare, ticket de parcare

Ex: He received a parking ticket for leaving his car in a no-parking zone. 

A primit o amendă de parcare pentru că a lăsat mașina într-o zonă cu parcare interzisă.

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business class
business class
[substantiv]

a category of travel service offered by airlines, trains, etc., that is better than economy but not as luxurious as first class, particularly for those traveling on business

clasa business, clasă de afaceri

clasa business, clasă de afaceri

Ex: Flying in business class offers more comfort and amenities compared to economy. 

Zborul în clasa business oferă mai mult confort și facilități în comparație cu clasa economică.

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round trip
round trip
[substantiv]

a journey to a destination and back to the point of departure

dus-întors, călătorie dus-întors

dus-întors, călătorie dus-întors

Ex: We booked a round trip to Paris for the weekend. 

Am rezervat un dus-întors la Paris pentru weekend.

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arrival
arrival
[substantiv]

the act of arriving at a place from somewhere else

sosire, venire

sosire, venire

Ex: His unexpected arrival at the party surprised everyone. 
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airline
airline
[substantiv]

a company that provides regular air transportation for passengers or goods

companie aeriană

companie aeriană

Ex: The airline operates daily flights between Chicago and New York. 
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international
international
[adjectiv]

happening in or between more than one country

internațional, global

internațional, global

Ex: She is a correspondent for an international news agency. 
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immigration
immigration
[substantiv]

the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there

imigrație

imigrație

Ex: The country has seen a rise in immigration due to its strong job market and high quality of life. 

Țara a înregistrat o creștere a imigrației datorită pieței fortei de muncă și a calității înalte a vieții.

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