Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic - Teste 2 - Leitura - Passagem 1 (2)
Aprenda vocabulário da segunda parte do Cambridge IELTS 16 Academic, Test 2 Reading Passage 1, com palavras e expressões úteis do texto.
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related to the latest part of the Stone Age when humans used stones as tools and weapons
neolítico, relativo ao neolítico
a road or path that is rough and usually made by animals or people repeatedly walking there
trilha, caminho
(archeology) a heap of earth placed over prehistoric tombs
túmulo, monte funerário
an area of land where dead people are buried, usually not next to a church
cemitério, necrópole
Ele escolheu um lote no cemitério tranquilo perto do rio.
to fully understand or recognize the qualities, significance, or worth of something
apreciar, reconhecer
used to introduce an opposing statement
no entanto, todavia
a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it
vale, vale
to reach or arrive at a specific destination or place
alcançar, chegar a
a situation of being uncomfortably close to someone or something
proximidade imediata, contato próximo
used with a date to refer to things happened or existed after the birth of Christ
era comum, depois de Cristo
a group of buildings where a community of monks or nuns lives or formerly lived, typically including a church
abadia, mosteiro
with regard to how people see things or use light, especially with lenses or visual processes
oticamente, de maneira ótica
A câmera capturou a imagem oticamente, usando lentes para focar a luz.
to cause a nerve, organ, cell, or other part of the body to become active or respond
(physics) the emission of light without the high temperatures that produce incandescence
luminescência, luminescência fria
related to the study or exploration of human history and prehistory through the excavation of artifacts and sites
arqueológico
A expedição arqueológica descobriu uma tumba enterrada datada da era faraônica.
an individual or group or structure or other entity regarded as a structural or functional constituent of a whole
unidade, elemento
the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow
terra, solo
the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure
construção
used to provide an alternative or clearer way of expressing the same idea
em outras palavras, dito de outra forma
A tarefa exige criatividade; em outras palavras, você precisa pensar fora da caixa.
closest to the end of a particular period of time, event, etc.
último, posterior
the state or period in which a country, city, etc. is taken control of by armed forces
ocupação, tomada de controle
to show, point out, or suggest the existence, presence, or nature of something
indicar, mostrar
associated with a social group of people who share common ancestry, language, and traditions, and often reside in a specific geographic area
tribal, de tribo
A língua tribal é passada de geração em geração como um símbolo de identidade cultural.
a special design or sign that represents a nation, monarchy, etc.
emblema, símbolo
O emblema da cidade é usado em selos e documentos oficiais para significar a autoridade municipal.
a person or animal that lives in a particular place
habitante
as a second choice or another possibility
alternativamente, como alternativa
a religious or formal ceremony consisting of a prescribed series of actions
ritual
relating to the Celts or their languages, traditions, and cultures
céltico, celta
to show religious devotion and reverence to God, a god, or something considered sacred
adorar, venerar
the capacity of soil or land to support abundant plant growth
fertilidade, fecundidade
a group of people with extreme religious views who are separate from any established religion
seita, culto
the state of being important or worthy of attention
importância, significado
to establish the truth of something by providing evidence or testimony
atestar, certificar
O gerente atestou a pontualidade do funcionário.
connected with the place where a person was born or grew up
a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.
mitologia
Muitas culturas ao redor do mundo têm sua própria mitologia, que reflete sua história, valores e visão de mundo.
an action done to express an intention, feeling, or goodwill without necessarily using words
gesto, ato
extremely large in size
gigante, enorme
extremely interesting or captivating
fascinante, cativante
Os truques do mágico são fascinantes de assistir, deixando o público encantado.
a brief or partial view of someone or something
to cause something to change
alterar, mudar
an ancient military building built on a hill, usually surrounded by earth walls or ditches, used for protection and as a place to live
forte de colina, castro
Os turistas visitam o forte na colina para aprender sobre a vida antiga.
