pattern

Cambridge IELTS 16 - Akademiko - Pagsusulit 2 - Pagbasa - Bahagi 1 (2)

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Test 2 - Pagbasa - Passage 1 (2) sa Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic coursebook, upang matulungan kang maghanda para sa iyong IELTS exam.

review-disable

Repasuhin

flashcard-disable

Flashcards

spelling-disable

Pagbaybay

quiz-disable

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic
neolithic
[pang-uri]

related to the latest part of the Stone Age when humans used stones as tools and weapons

neolitiko, may kaugnayan sa panahon ng bato

neolitiko, may kaugnayan sa panahon ng bato

track
[Pangngalan]

a road or path that is rough and usually made by animals or people repeatedly walking there

landas, daan

landas, daan

Ex: Hikers often follow tracks through forests and mountains , where the natural terrain has been shaped by wildlife or previous travelers .Ang mga naglalakad ay madalas sumunod sa **mga landas** sa kagubatan at kabundukan, kung saan ang natural na terrain ay hinubog ng wildlife o ng mga naunang manlalakbay.
burial mound
[Pangngalan]

(archeology) a heap of earth placed over prehistoric tombs

bundok na libingan, tambak na libingan

bundok na libingan, tambak na libingan

cemetery
[Pangngalan]

a piece of land in which dead people are buried, especially one that does not belong to a church

sementeryo, libingan

sementeryo, libingan

carving
[Pangngalan]

an object or pattern that is made by cutting solid material

pag-ukit, eskultura

pag-ukit, eskultura

to appreciate
[Pandiwa]

to fully understand or recognize the qualities, significance, or worth of something

pahalagahan, kilalanin

pahalagahan, kilalanin

Ex: Living abroad allowed her to appreciate the comforts of home she had taken for granted .Ang pamumuhay sa ibang bansa ay nagbigay-daan sa kanya na **pahalagahan** ang mga ginhawa ng tahanan na dati'y hindi niya pinapansin.
nevertheless
[pang-abay]

used to introduce an opposing statement

gayunpaman, subalit

gayunpaman, subalit

Ex: The path was forbidden ; they walked it nevertheless.Ang landas ay ipinagbawal; nilakad nila ito **gayunpaman**.
valley
[Pangngalan]

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

lambak, libis

lambak, libis

Ex: They hiked through the valley to reach the lake .Tumawid sila sa **lambak** upang makarating sa lawa.
adequate
[pang-uri]

about average; acceptable

sapat, angkop

sapat, angkop

to gain
[Pandiwa]

to reach or arrive at a specific destination or place

maabot, dumating sa

maabot, dumating sa

Ex: He gained the summit of the hill just as the sun began to set .Siya ay **nakamit** ang tuktok ng burol nang simulan ng araw ang paglubog.
close quarters
[Pangngalan]

a situation of being uncomfortably close to someone or something

malapit na distansya, masikip na pakikipag-ugnayan

malapit na distansya, masikip na pakikipag-ugnayan

Common Era
[pang-abay]

used with a date to refer to things happened or existed after the birth of Christ

karaniwang panahon, pagkatapos ni Kristo

karaniwang panahon, pagkatapos ni Kristo

Ex: The American Declaration of Independence was adopted on July 4, 1776 CE.Ang Deklarasyon ng Kalayaan ng Amerika ay pinagtibay noong Hulyo 4, 1776 **Karaniwang Panahon**.
abbey
[Pangngalan]

a church with buildings connected to it in which a group of monks or nuns live or used to live

abadiya, monasteryo

abadiya, monasteryo

Ex: They have dedicated their lives to serving at the abbey, finding solace and purpose within its hallowed walls .Inialay nila ang kanilang buhay sa paglilingkod sa **abbey**, na nakakahanap ng ginhawa at layunin sa loob ng banal na pader nito.
depiction
[Pangngalan]

a graphic or vivid verbal description

paglalarawan, deskripsyon

paglalarawan, deskripsyon

optically
[pang-abay]

with regard to how people see things or use light, especially with lenses or visual processes

optikal, sa paraang optikal

optikal, sa paraang optikal

Ex: The camera captured the image optically, using lenses to focus light .Ang camera ay kumuha ng larawan **nang optikal**, gamit ang mga lente para ituon ang liwanag.
to stimulate
[Pandiwa]

to encourage or provoke a response, reaction, or activity

pasiglahin, hikayatin

pasiglahin, hikayatin

Ex: The warm weather stimulated the growth of plants in the garden .Ang mainit na panahon ay **nagpasigla** sa paglago ng mga halaman sa hardin.
luminescence
[Pangngalan]

light from nonthermal sources

luminisansya, liwanag mula sa di-termal na pinagmumulan

luminisansya, liwanag mula sa di-termal na pinagmumulan

archeological
[pang-uri]

related to the study or exploration of human history and prehistory through the excavation of artifacts and sites

arkeolohikal

arkeolohikal

Ex: The archeological expedition uncovered a buried tomb dating back to the Pharaonic era .Ang **arkeolohikal** na ekspedisyon ay nagtuklas ng isang libingang libing na mula pa sa panahon ng Pharaonic.
unit
[Pangngalan]

an individual or group or structure or other entity regarded as a structural or functional constituent of a whole

yunit, sangkap

yunit, sangkap

soil
[Pangngalan]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

lupa, soil

lupa, soil

Ex: Farmers test the soil regularly to ensure it has the necessary nutrients for crops .Regular na sinusuri ng mga magsasaka ang **lupa** upang matiyak na mayroon itong mga kinakailangang sustansya para sa mga pananim.
construction
[Pangngalan]

the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

konstruksyon

konstruksyon

Ex: Road construction caused delays in traffic.Ang **konstruksyon** ng kalsada ay nagdulot ng pagkaantala sa trapiko.
in other words
[pang-abay]

used to provide an alternative or clearer way of expressing the same idea

sa ibang salita, o kaya

sa ibang salita, o kaya

Ex: The assignment requires creativity ; in other words, you need to think outside the box .Ang takdang-aralin ay nangangailangan ng pagkamalikhain; **sa ibang salita**, kailangan mong mag-isip nang hindi pangkaraniwan.
latter
[pang-uri]

closest to the end of a particular period of time, event, etc.

huli, sumunod

huli, sumunod

Ex: The latter stages of the tournament will determine the ultimate winner.Ang **huling** yugto ng paligsahan ang magtatakda ng panghuling nagwagi.
occupation
[Pangngalan]

the state or period in which a country, city, etc. is taken control of by armed forces

pagsakop, pagkontrol

pagsakop, pagkontrol

Ex: The liberation movement aimed to end the occupation and restore sovereignty to the oppressed nation .Ang kilusang paglaya ay naglalayong wakasan ang **pananakop** at ibalik ang soberanya sa inaaping bansa.
to indicate
[Pandiwa]

to show, point out, or suggest the existence, presence, or nature of something

ipahiwatig, ipakita

ipahiwatig, ipakita

Ex: The chart indicates a trend in sales .Ang tsart ay **nagpapahiwatig** ng isang trend sa mga benta.
tribal
[pang-uri]

associated with a social group of people who share common ancestry, language, and traditions, and often reside in a specific geographic area

tribal, ng tribo

tribal, ng tribo

Ex: Tribal art often reflects spiritual beliefs , mythology , and everyday life .Ang sining **tribal** ay madalas na sumasalamin sa mga paniniwalang espiritwal, mitolohiya, at pang-araw-araw na buhay.
emblem
[Pangngalan]

a special design or sign that represents a nation, monarchy, etc.

sagisag, simbolo

sagisag, simbolo

Ex: The royal family ’s crest is an emblem used on official documents and ceremonial objects .Ang sagisag ng pamilyang royal ay isang **emblema** na ginagamit sa mga opisyal na dokumento at seremonyal na bagay.
inhabitant
[Pangngalan]

a person or animal that resides in a particular place

nakatira, residente

nakatira, residente

Ex: Ancient ruins were discovered by the current inhabitants, shedding light on the area 's rich history .Ang mga sinaunang guho ay natuklasan ng mga kasalukuyang **naninirahan**, na naglalagay ng liwanag sa mayamang kasaysayan ng lugar.
alternatively
[pang-abay]

as a second choice or another possibility

bilang alternatibo, bilang isa pang pagpipilian

bilang alternatibo, bilang isa pang pagpipilian

Ex: If the weather is unfavorable for outdoor activities , you can alternatively explore indoor entertainment options .Kung ang panahon ay hindi kanais-nais para sa mga aktibidad sa labas, maaari mong **alternatibong** galugarin ang mga opsyon sa libangan sa loob ng bahay.
ritual
[Pangngalan]

the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony

ritwal, seremonya

ritwal, seremonya

Ex: The ritual of offering incense is an integral part of many Buddhist ceremonies.Ang **ritwal** ng pag-aalay ng insenso ay isang mahalagang bahagi ng maraming seremonyang Buddhist.
celtic
[pang-uri]

relating to or characteristic of the Celts

Celtic

Celtic

to worship
[Pandiwa]

to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals

sambahin, pagsamba

sambahin, pagsamba

Ex: The followers worship their god through daily prayers and ceremonies .Ang mga tagasunod ay **sumasamba** sa kanilang diyos sa pamamagitan ng pang-araw-araw na panalangin at seremonya.
fertility
[Pangngalan]

the property of producing abundantly and sustaining vigorous and luxuriant growth

katabaan

katabaan

cult
[Pangngalan]

a group of people with extreme religious views who are separate from any established religion

sekta, kulto

sekta, kulto

Ex: After leaving the cult, she sought counseling to recover from the psychological impact of her experience .Pagkatapos umalis sa **kulto**, naghanap siya ng pagpapayo upang maka-recover mula sa sikolohikal na epekto ng kanyang karanasan.
significance
[Pangngalan]

the state of being important or worthy of attention

kahalagahan, kahulugan

kahalagahan, kahulugan

Ex: She failed to understand the true significance of the warning .Nabigo siyang maunawaan ang tunay na **kahalagahan** ng babala.
to attest
[Pandiwa]

to establish the truth of something by providing evidence or testimony

patotohanan, patunayan

patotohanan, patunayan

Ex: The manager attested to the employee 's punctuality .**Pinatunayan** ng manager ang pagiging nasa oras ng empleyado.
native
[pang-uri]

related to one's place of birth

katutubo, pinagmulan

katutubo, pinagmulan

Ex: They participated in native cultural traditions during the annual festival .Nakibahagi sila sa mga **katutubong** tradisyong pangkultura sa taunang pagdiriwang.
mythology
[Pangngalan]

a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.

mitolohiya

mitolohiya

Ex: Many cultures around the world have their own mythology, which reflects their history , values , and worldview .Maraming kultura sa buong mundo ang may sariling **mitolohiya**, na sumasalamin sa kanilang kasaysayan, mga halaga, at pananaw sa mundo.
gesture
[Pangngalan]

an action done to express an intention, feeling, or goodwill without necessarily using words

kilos, galaw

kilos, galaw

giant
[pang-uri]

extremely large in size

dambuhala, napakalaki

dambuhala, napakalaki

Ex: The giant iceberg floated in the Arctic Ocean , posing a hazard to passing ships .Ang **dambuhala** na iceberg ay lumutang sa Arctic Ocean, na nagdudulot ng panganib sa mga dumaraang barko.
fascinating
[pang-uri]

extremely interesting or captivating

kamangha-mangha, nakakaakit

kamangha-mangha, nakakaakit

Ex: The magician 's tricks are fascinating to watch , leaving audiences spellbound .Ang mga trick ng magician ay **nakakamangha** panoorin, na nag-iiwan sa mga manonood na nabighani.
glimpse
[Pangngalan]

a quick or partial view of something, often fleeting or incomplete

sulyap, madaliang tingin

sulyap, madaliang tingin

Ex: I caught a glimpse of her face in the crowd before she disappeared into the crowd .Nakita ko ang kanyang mukha sa madla bago siya nawala sa madla.
to alter
[Pandiwa]

to cause something to change

baguhin, palitan

baguhin, palitan

Ex: The architect altered the design after receiving feedback from the client .Ang arkitekto ay **nagbago** ng disenyo matapos matanggap ang feedback mula sa kliyente.
hillfort
[Pangngalan]

an ancient military building built on a hill, usually surrounded by earth walls or ditches, used for protection and as a place to live

kuta sa burol, muog sa burol

kuta sa burol, muog sa burol

Ex: Tourists visit the hillfort to learn about ancient life.Binisita ng mga turista ang **kuta sa burol** para matuto tungkol sa sinaunang buhay.
to tie
[Pandiwa]

to connect or link two things together, showing a relationship or connection between them

itali, iugnay

itali, iugnay

Ex: Scientists tie climate change to rising temperatures .**Ikinakabit** ng mga siyentipiko ang pagbabago ng klima sa pagtaas ng temperatura.
Cambridge IELTS 16 - Akademiko
LanGeek
I-download ang app ng LanGeek