Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic - Test 2 - Čtení - Pasáž 1 (2)
Učte se slovní zásobu z druhé části Cambridge IELTS 16 Academic, Test 2 Reading Passage 1, s užitečnými slovy a výrazy z textu.
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related to the latest part of the Stone Age when humans used stones as tools and weapons

neolitický, vztahující se k mladší době kamenné
a road or path that is rough and usually made by animals or people repeatedly walking there

stezka, cesta
(archeology) a heap of earth placed over prehistoric tombs

pohřební mohyla, hrobový pahorek
an area of land where dead people are buried, usually not next to a church

hřbitov, pohřebiště
Vybral si parcelu na klidném hřbitově u řeky.
to fully understand or recognize the qualities, significance, or worth of something

ocenit, pochopit
used to introduce an opposing statement

přesto, nicméně
a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

údolí, dolina
to reach or arrive at a specific destination or place

dosáhnout, dostat se k
a situation of being uncomfortably close to someone or something

blízká vzdálenost, těsný kontakt
used with a date to refer to things happened or existed after the birth of Christ

našeho letopočtu, po Kristu
a group of buildings where a community of monks or nuns lives or formerly lived, typically including a church
with regard to how people see things or use light, especially with lenses or visual processes

opticky, z optického hlediska
Fotoaparát zachytil obraz opticky, pomocí čoček zaostřil světlo.
to cause a nerve, organ, cell, or other part of the body to become active or respond

stimulovat, dráždit
(physics) the emission of light without the high temperatures that produce incandescence

luminiscence, studené světlo
related to the study or exploration of human history and prehistory through the excavation of artifacts and sites

archeologický
Archeologická expedice odhalila pohřbenou hrobku pocházející z faraonské éry.
an individual or group or structure or other entity regarded as a structural or functional constituent of a whole

jednotka, prvek
the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

půda, země
the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

stavba
used to provide an alternative or clearer way of expressing the same idea

jinými slovy, řečeno jinak
Úkol vyžaduje kreativitu; jinými slovy, musíte myslet mimo zaběhané koleje.
closest to the end of a particular period of time, event, etc.

poslední, pozdější
the state or period in which a country, city, etc. is taken control of by armed forces

okupace, převzetí kontroly
to show, point out, or suggest the existence, presence, or nature of something

ukazovat, naznačovat
associated with a social group of people who share common ancestry, language, and traditions, and often reside in a specific geographic area

kmenový, kmenový
Kmenoví stařešinové se sešli, aby prodiskutovali otázky správy a tradice v rámci komunity.
a special design or sign that represents a nation, monarchy, etc.

emblema, symbol
Národní vlajka měla ve svém středu emblema, které symbolizovalo dědictví země.
a person or animal that lives in a particular place

obyvatel
as a second choice or another possibility

alternativně, jako alternativa
a religious or formal ceremony consisting of a prescribed series of actions

rituál
relating to the Celts or their languages, traditions, and cultures

keltský, keltská
to show religious devotion and reverence to God, a god, or something considered sacred

uctívat, klanět se
the capacity of soil or land to support abundant plant growth

úrodnost, plodnost
a group of people with extreme religious views who are separate from any established religion

sekta, kult
the state of being important or worthy of attention

význam, důležitost
to establish the truth of something by providing evidence or testimony

dosvědčit, potvrdit
Manažer potvrdil dochvilnost zaměstnance.
connected with the place where a person was born or grew up
a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.

mytologie
Mnoho kultur po celém světě má svou vlastní mytologii, která odráží jejich historii, hodnoty a pohled na svět.
an action done to express an intention, feeling, or goodwill without necessarily using words

gesto, čin
extremely large in size

obrovský, gigantický
extremely interesting or captivating

fascinující, poutavý
Kouzelnické triky jsou fascinující na pohled a nechávají publikum očarované.
a brief or partial view of someone or something

letmý pohled, záblesk
to cause something to change

změnit, upravit
an ancient military building built on a hill, usually surrounded by earth walls or ditches, used for protection and as a place to live

hradiště, opevněné sídliště na kopci
Turisté navštěvují hradiště, aby se dozvěděli o starověkém životě.
to connect or link two things together, showing a relationship or connection between them

vázat, propojit
