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Cartea Headway - Intermediar avansat - Unitatea 6

Aici veți găsi vocabularul din Unitatea 6 din manualul Headway Upper Intermediate, cum ar fi "spare", "consultant", "diversify", etc.

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Headway - Upper Intermediate
to spare
to spare
[verb]

to refrain from harming, injuring, or punishing someone or something

cruța, ierta

cruța, ierta

Ex: The compassionate judge decided to spare the young offender and opted for rehabilitation. 
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business
business
[substantiv]

the activity of providing services or products in exchange for money

afacere, întreprindere

afacere, întreprindere

Ex: Our family has a small restaurant business. 
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consultant
consultant
[substantiv]

someone who gives professional advice on a given subject

consultant,  consilier

consultant, consilier

Ex: As a consultant in the field of marketing, she provided professional advice to businesses on how to enhance their brand visibility and reach their target audience effectively. 
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to diversify

(of a business) to increase the range of goods and services in order to reduce risk of failure

diversifica, extinde gama

diversifica, extinde gama

Ex: The technology company decided to diversify into the healthcare sector. 

Compania de tehnologie a decis să se diversifice în sectorul sănătății.

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bust
bust
[adjectiv]

describing a person or company that is bankrupt or financially ruined

falit, ruinat financiar

falit, ruinat financiar

Ex: After years of poor sales, the company went bust and closed its doors. 

După ani de vânzări slabe, compania a falimentat și și-a închis ușile.

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to go
to go
[verb]

to progress in a particular way

merge, progresa

merge, progresa

Ex: I'm curious about how the company's rebranding will go in the competitive market. 
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quadruped
quadruped
[adjectiv]

(of animals) having four legs or feet

patruped, cu patru picioare

patruped, cu patru picioare

Ex: A quadruped skeleton is different from a biped one in structure and balance. 

Un schelet quadruped este diferit de unul biped în structură și echilibru.

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bulk
bulk
[substantiv]

the largest or main part of something

cea mai mare parte,  majoritatea

cea mai mare parte, majoritatea

Ex: The bulk of the work has already been completed. 
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goods
goods
[substantiv]

items made or produced for sale

mărfuri,  produse

mărfuri, produse

Ex: The store offers a wide range of goods, from fresh produce to handmade crafts. 

Magazinul oferă o gamă largă de mărfuri, de la produse proaspete până la articole artisanale.

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driven
driven
[adjectiv]

caused, guided, or influenced by a particular force, factor, or condition

condus, ghidat

condus, ghidat

Ex: His actions were fear-driven, responding to perceived threats. 

Acțiunile sale erau determinate de frică, răspunzând la amenințări percepute.

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to boycott

to refuse to buy, use, or participate in something as a way to show disapproval or to try to bring about a change

boicota, a participa la un boicot

boicota, a participa la un boicot

Ex: Many customers boycotted the store after its poor customer service. 

Mulți clienți au boicotat magazinul după serviciul său slab pentru clienți.

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light bulb moment

a sudden realization or understanding of something, often an idea or solution

moment de revelație, clipa în care îți pică fisa

moment de revelație, clipa în care îți pică fisa

Ex: I had a light bulb moment in the shower and finally knew how to fix the problem. 

Mi-a picat fisa la duș și, în sfârșit, am știut cum să rezolv problema.

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storage
storage
[substantiv]

space or a place used for keeping things until they are needed

spațiu de depozitare,  depozit

spațiu de depozitare, depozit

Ex: The apartment has plenty of storage in the basement. 
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to progress

to develop into a more advanced or improved stage

progresa, avansa

progresa, avansa

Ex: As the team continued to collaborate, the prototype progressed into a fully functional product. 
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import
import
[substantiv]

commodities or services purchased from another country

import, import de mărfuri

import, import de mărfuri

Ex: Imports rose sharply after the trade deal. 
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to decrease

to become smaller or less in amount, number, size, or intensity

scădea,  diminua

scădea, diminua

Ex: The number of visitors decreased during the winter months. 
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export
export
[substantiv]

commodities, goods, or services sold and sent to another country

export, exportare

export, exportare

Ex: Electronics account for a large portion of national exports. 
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to record
to record
[verb]

to store information in a way that can be used in the future

înregistra,  nota

înregistra, nota

Ex: The scientist records experimental data in a laboratory notebook. 
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refund
refund
[substantiv]

an amount of money that is paid back because of returning goods to a store or one is not satisfied with the goods or services

rambursare, restituire

rambursare, restituire

Ex: She received a full refund after returning the defective shoes. 

A primit o rambursare integrală după returnarea pantofilor defectuoși.

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to produce

to make something using raw materials or different components

produce,  fabrica

produce, fabrica

Ex: The company has just produced a luxury version of the aircraft. 
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permit
permit
[substantiv]

an official document that allows someone to do something

permis

permis

Ex: A fishing permit allows individuals to legally catch fish in designated areas during specific times of the year. 
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to transport

to take people, goods, etc. from one place to another using a vehicle, ship, or aircraft

a transporta

a transporta

Ex: Cargo planes are designed to transport goods efficiently from one continent to another. 
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to insult
to insult
[verb]

to intentionally say or do something that disrespects or humiliates someone

insulta, jigni

insulta, jigni

Ex: Making fun of someone's accent can be hurtful and is likely to insult them. 
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to protest

to show disagreement by taking action or expressing it verbally, particularly in public

a protesta, a demonstra

a protesta, a demonstra

Ex: The accused protested the charges against him, maintaining his innocence. 
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to refuse
to refuse
[verb]

to say or show one's unwillingness to do something that someone has asked

refuza, respinge

refuza, respinge

Ex: Despite their insistence, he continued to refuse participating in the risky business venture. 
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to present

to show or give something to others for inspection, consideration, or approval

prezenta, arăta

prezenta, arăta

Ex: At the security checkpoint, he presented his passport to the officer. 
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minute
minute
[adjectiv]

very small

minuscul, infim

minuscul, infim

Ex: Despite its minute size, the tiny village was bustling with activity and charm. 
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to object
to object
[verb]

to give a fact or an opinion as a reason against something

obiecta, a se opune

obiecta, a se opune

Ex: The lawyer objected that the witness's statement was irrelevant to the case. 
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invalid
invalid
[adjectiv]

logically flawed or unsupported by evidence

invalid, nefondat

invalid, nefondat

Ex: His argument was invalid because it lacked proper evidence to back his claims. 

Argumentul său a fost invalid deoarece îi lipsea dovada adecvată pentru a-și susține afirmațiile.

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contract
contract
[substantiv]

an official agreement between two or more sides that states what each of them has to do

contract

contract

Ex: The company offered him a contract to work as a consultant for six months. 
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out of date
out of date
[frază]

no longer useful or fashionable

învechit, nu mai e de actualitate

învechit, nu mai e de actualitate

Ex: The information on this website is out of date. 

Informațiile de pe acest site sunt învechite.

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rubbish
rubbish
[substantiv]

unwanted material or things that are thrown away because they are no longer needed

gunoi, deșeuri

gunoi, deșeuri

Ex: Please put the rubbish in the bin. 
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small
small
[adjectiv]

below average in physical size

mic, minuscul

mic, minuscul

Ex: He lived in a small town with friendly neighbors. 
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written agreement
written agreement
[substantiv]

a document that specifies the terms and conditions agreed upon by two or more parties in a contractual relationship

acord scris, contract scris

acord scris, contract scris

Ex: They signed a written agreement to ensure the terms were clear. 

Au semnat un acord scris pentru a se asigura că termenii erau clari.

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satisfied
satisfied
[adjectiv]

content with a result or outcome

mulțumit, satisfăcut

mulțumit, satisfăcut

Ex: He felt satisfied with his performance in the exam after studying diligently. 

S-a simțit mulțumit de performanța sa la examen după ce a studiat diligent.

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bag
bag
[substantiv]

a large amount or plenty of something

grămadă, cantitate

grămadă, cantitate

Ex: I had bags of time to prepare for the presentation. 
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zillion
zillion
[substantiv]

an extremely large, but unspecified number or quantity, often used as an exaggeration to emphasize the vastness of something

un număr nenumărat, milioane

un număr nenumărat, milioane

Ex: There are zillions of stars in the night sky. 

Există milioane de stele pe cerul nopții.

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pile
pile
[substantiv]

a noticeably huge number or amount of a particular thing

grămadă, munte

grămadă, munte

Ex: The team had a pile of work to finish before the deadline. 
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umpteen
umpteen
[adjectiv]

referring to an indefinitely large number of things or a large but unspecified number

nenumărat, o multitudine de

nenumărat, o multitudine de

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horde
horde
[substantiv]

an immense or overwhelming number of people or things

o hoardă, o multitudine

o hoardă, o multitudine

Ex: The festival attracted a horde of fans from all over the country. 

Festivalul a atras o hordă de fani din întreaga țară.

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mass
mass
[substantiv]

a large quantity or number of something, often referring to a group of objects or people that are considered together

o masă, o mulțime

o masă, o mulțime

Ex: The festival attracted a mass of visitors from all over the world. 
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heap
heap
[substantiv]

a large untidy pile of things lying one on top of another

Ex: A heap of dirty clothes lay beside the bed. 
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load
load
[substantiv]

an amount that can be carried at one time or can fill up a truck, container, and etc.

sarcină, încărcare

sarcină, încărcare

Ex: She packed a load of clothes for the trip. 
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to tell off

to express sharp disapproval or criticism of someone's behavior or actions

a mustra aspru, a critica aspru comportamentul cuiva

a mustra aspru, a critica aspru comportamentul cuiva

Ex: She told her friend off for spreading rumors about her. 

Ea a mustrat prietenul ei pentru că a răspândit zvonuri despre ea.

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