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Подготовка Еды и Напитков - Приготовление мер и весов

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с кулинарными весами и мерами, такие как «чашка», «щипок» и «тире».

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Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
weight
[существительное]

the heaviness of something or someone, which can be measured

вес

вес

Ex: He stepped on the scale to measure weight.
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volume
[существительное]

the amount of space that a substance or object takes or the amount of space inside an object

объем

объем

Ex: volume of water in the tank is monitored regularly .
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metric system
[существительное]

a standard of measurement that is based on the kilogram, the meter, and the liter

метрическая система

метрическая система

Ex: The fundamental units of metric system include the meter for length , the kilogram for mass , and the second for time .
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liter
[существительное]

a unit for measuring an amount of liquid or gas that equals 2.11 pints

литр

литр

Ex: He bought liter of soda from the store .
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milliliter
[существительное]

a unit for measuring the quantity of a liquid or gas that equals one thousandth of a liter

миллилитр

миллилитр

Ex: The capacity of the small vial is milliliters.
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gram
[существительное]

a unit of measuring weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram

грамм

грамм

Ex: She measured out grams of flour for the cake .
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kilogram
[существительное]

a unit of measuring weight equal to 2.20 pounds or 1000 grams

килограмм

килограмм

Ex: He lifted weights totaling kilograms during his workout .
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degree Celsius
[существительное]

a temperature scale where 0°C represents the freezing point and 100°C represents the boiling point of water at standard atmospheric pressure

градус Цельсия, Цельсий

градус Цельсия, Цельсий

Ex: In some countries, room temperatures are commonly measured and regulated in degrees Celsius.
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fluid ounce
[существительное]

a unit of volume used in the United States to measure liquids, equal to approximately 29.5735 milliliters

жидкая унция

жидкая унция

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cup
[существительное]

a standardized volume measurement used in cooking in the United States, equivalent to approximately 8 fluid ounces

чашка, баклажан

чашка, баклажан

Ex: He used a cup of olive oil to sauté the vegetables for dinner .
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pint
[существительное]

a measure equal to 16 fluid ounces, often used for measuring liquids such as beer or milk

пинта

пинта

Ex: She bought pint of chocolate milk for her afternoon snack .
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quart
[существительное]

a unit of volume measurement the United States for liquids, equal to 32 fluid ounces or approximately 946 milliliters

кварта

кварта

Ex: quart is commonly used in the United States for measuring liquids such as milk , juice , and oil .
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gallon
[существительное]

a unit used to measure liquids in the United States, equivalent to approximately 3.785 liters

галлон

галлон

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density
[существительное]

(physics) the degree to which a substance is compacted, measured by dividing its mass by its volume

плотность

плотность

Ex: To determine density of an object , you divide its mass by its volume .
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measuring cup
[существительное]

a container with numbers on it for measuring the quantity of something when cooking, used mainly in the US

мерный стаканчик, мерная емкость

мерный стаканчик, мерная емкость

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drop
[существительное]

a small amount of liquid or solid that falls or is released in a rounded shape

капля, капелька

капля, капелька

Ex: drop of sweat rolled down his forehead in the heat .
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smidgen
[существительное]

a very small and imprecise amount of something, typically a powdered or granular substance, such as salt, sugar, or spices

чуть-чуть, капля

чуть-чуть, капля

Ex: Grandma 's secret ingredient was always smidgen of nutmeg in her famous apple pie recipe .
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pinch
[существительное]

a slight amount of something one can hold between the index finger and thumb

щепотка

щепотка

Ex: Even pinch of cayenne pepper can make the dish quite spicy .
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dash
[существительное]

a small amount of liquid ingredient that is typically added to a drink in a quick, single pour from a bottle

щепотка, капелька

щепотка, капелька

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fluid dram
[существительное]

a unit used to measure liquids in the United States, equal to about 3.696 milliliters or 1/8 of a US fluid ounce

жидкий драм, драм жидкости

жидкий драм, драм жидкости

Ex: The pharmacist dispensed the eye drops in a dropper bottle , each containing fluid drams of solution .
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gill
[существительное]

a unit of volume measurement the United States equal to a quarter of a US liquid pint, approximately 4 fluid ounces

гиль, гилька

гиль, гилька

Ex: He poured gill of vinegar into the saucepan to simmer with the vegetables .
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minim
[существительное]

a unit of volume measurement in the United States, equivalent to approximately 0.0616 milliliters

миним, единица объёма

миним, единица объёма

Ex: The pharmacist measured out minims of the tincture to be added to the prescription .
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salt spoon
[существительное]

a small spoon specifically used for serving salt, typically used at the dining table

солонка, ложка для соли

солонка, ложка для соли

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British Imperial System
[существительное]

a system of measurement used in the United Kingdom, featuring units such as inches, feet, pounds, and gallons

Британская имперская система, Имперская система мер Великобритании

Британская имперская система, Имперская система мер Великобритании

Ex: Understanding British Imperial System is crucial for deciphering historical documents and literature .
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ounce
[существительное]

a unit for measuring weight equal to approximately 28.34 grams

унция

унция

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Подготовка Еды и Напитков
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