Академический IELTS (Уровень 5 и Ниже) - Chemistry
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова по химии, необходимые для сдачи базового академического экзамена IELTS.
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(science) the smallest part of a chemical element that is found in the nature
атом
the smallest structure of a substance consisting of a group of atoms
молекула
a substance that is composed of only one type of atom, typically characterized by specific physical and chemical properties
элемент
a particle with a net electric charge due to loss or gain of one or more electrons
ион
(chemistry) a process in which several chemicals combine and form different substances
реакция
(chemistry) a combination of two or more substances without forming a chemical bond or any chemical reaction
смесь
a water-soluble chemical substance that contains Hydrogen and has a sour taste or corrosive feature with a PH less than 7
кислота
(chemistry) a substance that can accept protons, donate electrons, or release hydroxide ions in aqueous solution
основа
a substance such as water that flows freely, unlike a gas or a solid
жидкость
a substance that is firm and has a certain shape, not like gas or liquid
твердое вещество
to make something change from a particular state, condition or position to another
переменить
a quantitive mesasure used for determining how acidic or alkanic something is on a scale of 0 to 14
pH