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IELTS academic (banda 5 și inferioară) - Chemistry

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de chimie care sunt necesare pentru examenul IELTS Academic de bază.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
atom

(science) the smallest part of a chemical element that is found in the nature

atom

atom

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molecule

the smallest structure of a substance consisting of a group of atoms

moleculă

moleculă

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element

a substance that is composed of only one type of atom, typically characterized by specific physical and chemical properties

element

element

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ion

a particle with a net electric charge due to loss or gain of one or more electrons

ion

ion

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reaction

(chemistry) a process in which several chemicals combine and form different substances

reacție

reacție

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mixture

(chemistry) a combination of two or more substances without forming a chemical bond or any chemical reaction

amestec

amestec

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acid

a water-soluble chemical substance that contains Hydrogen and has a sour taste or corrosive feature with a PH less than 7

acid

acid

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base

(chemistry) a substance that can accept protons, donate electrons, or release hydroxide ions in aqueous solution

bază

bază

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gas

the state of a substance that is neither solid nor liquid

gaz

gaz

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liquid

a substance such as water that flows freely, unlike a gas or a solid

lichid

lichid

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solid

a substance that is firm and has a certain shape, not like gas or liquid

solid

solid

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to transition

to make something change from a particular state, condition or position to another

a face tranziția

a face tranziția

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ph

a quantitive mesasure used for determining how acidic or alkanic something is on a scale of 0 to 14

pH

pH

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