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Словарный запас для IELTS Academic (Оценка 5) - Еда и Напитки

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с едой и напитками, которые необходимы для базового академического экзамена IELTS.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
leftovers
leftovers
[существительное]

the amount of food that remains uneaten after a meal and is typically saved for later consumption

остатки пищи

остатки пищи

Ex: He made a delicious soup using the leftovers from last night's roast chicken. 
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cuisine
cuisine
[существительное]

food prepared or cooked in a specific manner

кухня, блюда

кухня, блюда

Ex: The chef served a cuisine of roasted vegetables and herbs. 
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appetite
appetite
[существительное]

the feeling of wanting food

аппетит

аппетит

Ex: After a long day of hiking, her appetite was hearty, craving a substantial meal to replenish her energy. 
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seafood
seafood
[существительное]

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

морепродукты

морепродукты

Ex: She's a seafood aficionado, specializing in preparing sushi and sashimi at home. 
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nut
nut
[существительное]

a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

орех

орех

Ex: Almonds are a type of nut that's high in healthy fats and protein. 
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herb
herb
[существительное]

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

пряная трава

пряная трава

Ex: I love the aroma of fresh herbs in my kitchen. 
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bakery
bakery
[существительное]

a place where bread and cakes are made and often sold

пекарня, хлебопекарня

пекарня, хлебопекарня

Ex: She stopped by the bakery to buy fresh croissants. 
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dessert
dessert
[существительное]

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

десерт

десерт

Ex: He whipped up a batch of brownies as a quick dessert. 
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seasoning
seasoning
[существительное]

a substance or mixture added to food to enhance its flavor, typically consisting of herbs, spices and salt

приправа, специя

приправа, специя

Ex: I sprinkled some seasoning on my grilled chicken for added flavor. 
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dairy
dairy
[существительное]

milk and milk products that are produced by mammals such as cows, goats, and sheep collectively

молочное хозяйство

молочное хозяйство

Ex: She avoids dairy because she's lactose intolerant. 
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caffeine
caffeine
[существительное]

a substance present in coffee or tea that makes one's brain more active

кофеин, теин

кофеин, теин

Ex: The caffeine in her morning coffee helped her focus at work. 
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pasta
pasta
[существительное]

an Italian food that is a mixture of flour, water, and at times eggs formed it into different shapes, typically eaten with a sauce when cooked

макароны

макароны

Ex: She cooked a delicious pasta dish with marinara sauce and fresh basil for dinner. 
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vegan
vegan
[существительное]

someone who does not consume or use anything that is produced from animals, such as meat, milk, or eggs

веган

веган

Ex: She became a vegan after learning about the ethical and environmental impact of animal agriculture. 
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flour
flour
[существительное]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

мука

мука

Ex: For a gluten-free option, substitute regular flour with almond flour in the cake recipe. 
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snack
snack
[существительное]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

закуска

закуска

Ex: At the party, there were many snacks to choose from. 
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organic
organic
[прилагательное]

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

натуральный, экологически чистый

натуральный, экологически чистый

Ex: Organic farming relies on natural methods and avoids the use of synthetic pesticides and fertilizers. 
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raw
raw
[прилагательное]

related to foods that have not been exposed to heat or any form of cooking

сырой

сырой

Ex: She enjoyed a salad made with raw vegetables and leafy greens. 
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fresh
fresh
[прилагательное]

(of food) recently harvested, caught, or made

свежий

свежий

Ex: He made a smoothie with fresh bananas and blueberries. 
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juicy
juicy
[прилагательное]

(of food) having a lot of liquid and tasting fresh or flavorful

сочный

сочный

Ex: The juicy watermelon was refreshing on a hot summer day. 
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rich
rich
[прилагательное]

containing a high amount of fat, sugar, or other indulgent ingredients

насыщенный

насыщенный

Ex: The chocolate cake was incredibly rich, with layers of dense chocolate and a generous amount of frosting. 
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nutritious
nutritious
[прилагательное]

(of food) containing substances that are good for the growth and health of the body

питательный

питательный

Ex: The nutritious salad was packed with fresh vegetables and leafy greens. 
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ripe
ripe
[прилагательное]

(of fruit or crop) fully developed and ready for consumption

спелый

спелый

Ex: You can enjoy the natural sweetness of a ripe peach by biting into it and letting the juice drip down your chin. 
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unripe
unripe
[прилагательное]

not ready to be harvested or consumed yet

зеленый, незрелый

зеленый, незрелый

Ex: The unripe bananas were still green and too firm to eat. 
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seasoned
seasoned
[прилагательное]

(of food) flavored with spices, herbs, or other ingredients to improve its taste and smell

приправленный, пряный

приправленный, пряный

Ex: The seasoned chicken was marinated in a blend of herbs and spices before grilling. 
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homemade
homemade
[прилагательное]

having been made at home, rather than in a factory or store, especially referring to food

домашний, сделанный дома

домашний, сделанный дома

Ex: She baked a batch of homemade cookies for the bake sale. 
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edible
edible
[прилагательное]

safe or suitable for consumption as food

съедобный

съедобный

Ex: Make sure the meat is cooked enough to be edible. 
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tender
tender
[прилагательное]

(of food) easy to chew or cut

чувствительный

чувствительный

Ex: The steak was so tender that it practically melted in my mouth. 
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strong
strong
[прилагательное]

describing drink that contains a large amount of a substance (like alcohol, caffeine, or flavor)

крепкий

крепкий

Ex: She prefers strong coffee with double espresso shots. 
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