IELTS学术词汇 (分数5) - 食物和饮料

在这里，你将学习一些与食物和饮料相关的英语单词，这些单词是基础学术雅思考试所必需的。

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测验

开始学习

leftovers

[名词]

the amount of food that remains uneaten after a meal and is typically saved for later consumption

剩菜, 剩饭

Ex: They decided to order extra food so they would have plenty of leftovers to enjoy throughout the week .他们决定额外点餐，这样他们就有很多**剩菜**可以享用整个星期。

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cuisine

[名词]

the food that is cooked and served in a restaurant, which is of high quality

烹饪, 美食

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appetite

[名词]

the feeling of wanting food

食欲

Ex: She had a healthy appetite for learning , always eager to explore new topics and expand her knowledge .她对学习有着健康的**胃口**，总是渴望探索新话题并扩展她的知识。

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seafood

[名词]

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

海鲜, 海产品

Ex: They enjoyed a seafood feast on the beach , with platters of shrimp , oysters , and grilled fish .他们在海滩上享用了一顿**海鲜**大餐，有虾、牡蛎和烤鱼的拼盘。

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nut

[名词]

a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

坚果, 硬壳果

Ex: They snacked on a handful of mixed nuts for an energy boost during their hike.他们在徒步旅行时吃了一把混合**坚果**来补充能量。

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herb

[名词]

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

草药, 香草

Ex: The recipe requires a mix of fresh herbs for a more vibrant taste .食谱需要混合新鲜**香草**以获得更浓郁的味道。

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bakery

[名词]

a place where bread and cakes are made and often sold

面包店, 糕点店

Ex: He treated himself to a muffin from the bakery on his way to work .他在去上班的路上从**面包店**给自己买了一个松饼。

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dessert

[名词]

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

甜点, 甜品

Ex: We made a classic English dessert, sticky toffee pudding .我们做了一个经典的英国**甜点**，粘性太妃糖布丁。

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seasoning

[名词]

a substance or mixture added to food to enhance its flavor, typically consisting of herbs, spices and salt

调味料, 调料

Ex: The chef used a secret blend of herbs and spices as the seasoning for the famous fried chicken .厨师使用了一种秘密的香草和香料混合物作为著名炸鸡的**调味料**。

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dairy

[名词]

milk and milk products that are produced by mammals such as cows, goats, and sheep collectively

乳制品, 奶制品

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caffeine

[名词]

a substance present in coffee or tea that makes one's brain more active

咖啡因, 茶碱

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pasta

[名词]

an Italian food that is a mixture of flour, water, and at times eggs formed it into different shapes, typically eaten with a sauce when cooked

意大利面

Ex: For a quick meal , you can toss cooked pasta with olive oil , garlic , and vegetables for a healthy option .为了快速用餐，你可以将煮熟的**意大利面**与橄榄油、大蒜和蔬菜拌在一起，这是一个健康的选择。

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vegan

[名词]

someone who does not consume or use anything that is produced from animals, such as meat, milk, or eggs

纯素食者, 严格素食者

Ex: The vegans in the group shared tips and recipes for making vegan versions of their favorite dishes .小组中的**素食主义者**分享了制作他们最喜爱菜肴的素食版本的技巧和食谱。

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flour

[名词]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

面粉, 小麦粉

Ex: The flour mixture was mixed with water to form the batter .**面粉**混合物与水混合形成面糊。

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snack

[名词]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

小吃, 零食

Ex: She packed a healthy snack of fruit and yogurt for work .她为工作打包了一份水果和酸奶的健康**小吃**。

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organic

[形容词]

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

有机的, 天然的

Ex: The store has a wide selection of organic snacks and beverages .这家商店有各种各样的**有机**零食和饮料。

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raw

[形容词]

related to foods that have not been exposed to heat or any form of cooking

生的, 未煮熟的

Ex: He liked his steak cooked rare , almost raw in the center .他喜欢他的牛排煮得半熟，中间几乎是**生的**。

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fresh

[形容词]

(of food) recently harvested, caught, or made

新鲜的, 新的

Ex: He picked a fresh apple from the tree , ready to eat .他从树上摘了一个**新鲜的**苹果，准备吃。

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juicy

[形容词]

(of food) having a lot of liquid and tasting fresh or flavorful

多汁的, 美味的

Ex: The chef marinated the chicken in a flavorful sauce , resulting in juicy and tender meat .厨师用美味的酱汁腌制鸡肉，结果得到了**多汁**且嫩滑的肉。

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rich

[形容词]

containing a high amount of fat, sugar, or other indulgent ingredients

浓郁, 丰富

Ex: He found the rich, buttery lobster bisque to be a delightful treat , full of deep , savory flavors .他发现**浓郁**的黄油龙虾浓汤是一种美味的享受，充满了深沉的可口味道。

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nutritious

[形容词]

(of food) containing substances that are good for the growth and health of the body

营养丰富的, 有营养的

Ex: They enjoyed a nutritious bowl of hearty vegetable soup on a cold winter 's night .在一个寒冷的冬夜，他们享用了一碗**营养丰富的**丰盛蔬菜汤。

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ripe

[形容词]

(of fruit or crop) fully developed and ready for consumption

成熟的, 可以食用的

Ex: The tomatoes were perfectly ripe, with a vibrant red color and firm texture .西红柿**熟透**了，颜色鲜红，质地坚实。

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unripe

[形容词]

not ready to be harvested or consumed yet

青的, 未成熟的

Ex: The unripe avocado was too tough to slice, indicating it wasn’t ready yet.**未成熟的**鳄梨太硬了，无法切片，表明它还没有准备好。

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seasoned

[形容词]

(of food) flavored with spices, herbs, or other ingredients to improve its taste and smell

调味的, 用香料调味的

Ex: They snacked on seasoned popcorn , sprinkled with chili powder and nutritional yeast .他们吃了**调味**爆米花，撒上辣椒粉和营养酵母。

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homemade

[形容词]

having been made at home, rather than in a factory or store, especially referring to food

自制的, 家制的

Ex: The homemade jam was made from freshly picked berries from the backyard .**自制的**果酱是用后院刚摘的浆果做的。

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edible

[形容词]

safe or suitable for eating

可食用的, 能吃的

Ex: She decorated her cake with edible glitter for a touch of sparkle .她用**可食用**的闪光粉装饰蛋糕，增添了一丝闪亮。

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tender

[形容词]

(of food) easy to chew or cut

嫩的, 柔软的

Ex: The vegetables in the stew were cooked to perfection , tender but not mushy .炖菜中的蔬菜煮得恰到好处，**嫩**但不糊。

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strong

[形容词]

describing drink that contains a large amount of a substance (like alcohol, caffeine, or flavor)

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IELTS学术词汇 (分数5)

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IELTS学术词汇 (分数5) - 食物和饮料