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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 5) - Comida y Bebidas

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la comida y las bebidas que son necesarias para el examen básico académico de IELTS.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
leftovers
leftovers
[Sustantivo]

the amount of food that remains uneaten after a meal and is typically saved for later consumption

sobras, restos

sobras, restos

Ex: The restaurant donates its excess food and leftovers to local shelters and charities. 

El restaurante dona sus excedentes de comida y sus sobras a refugios y organizaciones benéficas locales.

cuisine
cuisine
[Sustantivo]

food prepared or cooked in a specific manner

cocina

cocina

Ex: Street vendors offer a variety of inexpensive cuisines. 

Los vendedores ambulantes ofrecen una variedad de cocinas económicas.

appetite
appetite
[Sustantivo]

the feeling of wanting food

apetito

apetito

Ex: The chef's specialty dishes sparked everyone's appetite with their tantalizing aromas and vibrant presentation. 

Los platos especiales del chef despertaron el apetito de todos con sus aromas tentadores y su presentación vibrante.

seafood
seafood
[Sustantivo]

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

mariscos, marisco

mariscos, marisco

Ex: He's on a seafood diet, preferring to eat only seafood dishes for their health benefits and delicious flavors. 

Él está en una dieta de mariscos, prefiriendo comer solo platos de mariscos por sus beneficios para la salud y sus sabores deliciosos.

nut
nut
[Sustantivo]

a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

nuez, fruto seco

nuez, fruto seco

Ex: She sprinkled chopped almonds, a healthy nut, over her morning oatmeal. 

Espolvoreó almendras picadas, una nuez saludable, sobre su avena matutina.

herb
herb
[Sustantivo]

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

hierba, yerba

hierba, yerba

Ex: Rosemary is a versatile herb that adds wonderful flavor to roasted meats. 

El romero es una hierba versátil que añade un sabor maravilloso a las carnes asadas.

bakery
bakery
[Sustantivo]

a place where bread and cakes are made and often sold

panadería, pastelería

panadería, pastelería

Ex: He works at a bakery, making cakes and pastries every morning. 

Él trabaja en una panadería, haciendo pasteles y pasteles todas las mañanas.

dessert
dessert
[Sustantivo]

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

postre

postre

Ex: They shared a fruit tart for dessert after dinner. 

Compartieron una tarta de frutas de postre después de la cena.

seasoning
seasoning
[Sustantivo]

a substance or mixture added to food to enhance its flavor, typically consisting of herbs, spices and salt

condimento, aliño

condimento, aliño

Ex: I sprinkled some seasoning on my grilled chicken for added flavor. 

Espolvoreé un poco de condimento en mi pollo a la parrilla para darle más sabor.

dairy
dairy
[Sustantivo]

milk and milk products that are produced by mammals such as cows, goats, and sheep collectively

lácteos

lácteos

Ex: Dairy cows are raised specifically for milk production. 

Las vacas lecheras se crían específicamente para la producción de leche.

caffeine
caffeine
[Sustantivo]

a substance present in coffee or tea that makes one's brain more active

cafeína, teína

cafeína, teína

Ex: Green tea has less caffeine than espresso but still gives energy. 

El té verde tiene menos cafeína que el espresso pero aún da energía.

pasta
pasta
[Sustantivo]

an Italian food that is a mixture of flour, water, and at times eggs formed it into different shapes, typically eaten with a sauce when cooked

pasta

pasta

Ex: He prefers whole grain pasta because it adds more fiber and nutrients to his meals. 

Él prefiere la pasta integral porque añade más fibra y nutrientes a sus comidas.

vegan
vegan
[Sustantivo]

someone who does not consume or use anything that is produced from animals, such as meat, milk, or eggs

vegano

vegano

Ex: He became a vegan after learning about the health benefits of a plant-based diet. 

Se convirtió en vegano después de aprender sobre los beneficios para la salud de una dieta basada en plantas.

flour
flour
[Sustantivo]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

harina

harina

Ex: The homemade pasta dough is made with a simple mixture of flour, eggs, and a pinch of salt. 

La masa de pasta casera se hace con una mezcla simple de harina, huevos y una pizca de sal.

snack
snack
[Sustantivo]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

tentempié

tentempié

Ex: Potato chips are a common snack, but they aren't very healthy. 

Las patatas fritas son un tentempié común, pero no son muy saludables.

organic
organic
[Adjetivo]

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

orgánico

orgánico

Ex: Many consumers prefer organic food due to its perceived health benefits and lower environmental impact. 

Muchos consumidores prefieren los alimentos orgánicos debido a sus beneficios percibidos para la salud y su menor impacto ambiental.

raw
raw
[Adjetivo]

related to foods that have not been exposed to heat or any form of cooking

crudo

crudo

Ex: They snacked on raw nuts and seeds for a healthy boost of energy. 

Picaron frutos secos y semillas crudas para un impulso saludable de energía.

fresh
fresh
[Adjetivo]

(of food) recently harvested, caught, or made

fresco

fresco

Ex: The restaurant is known for serving fresh fish caught daily from the nearby harbor. 

El restaurante es conocido por servir pescado fresco capturado diariamente en el puerto cercano.

juicy
juicy
[Adjetivo]

(of food) having a lot of liquid and tasting fresh or flavorful

jugoso

jugoso

Ex: The oranges were juicy and ripe, perfect for making freshly squeezed juice. 

Las naranjas estaban jugosas y maduras, perfectas para hacer jugo recién exprimido.

rich
rich
[Adjetivo]

containing a high amount of fat, sugar, or other indulgent ingredients

rico

rico

Ex: The dessert was rich and decadent, featuring a buttery crust and a filling of sweet caramel. 

El postre era rico y decadente, con una corteza mantecosa y un relleno de caramelo dulce.

nutritious
nutritious
[Adjetivo]

(of food) containing substances that are good for the growth and health of the body

nutritivo, alimenticio

nutritivo, alimenticio

Ex: The smoothie was made with nutritious ingredients like spinach, berries, and yogurt. 

El batido estaba hecho con ingredientes nutritivos como espinacas, bayas y yogur.

ripe
ripe
[Adjetivo]

(of fruit or crop) fully developed and ready for consumption

maduro

maduro

Ex: The ripe strawberries were bursting with juicy sweetness. 

Las fresas maduras estaban reventando de dulzura jugosa.

unripe
unripe
[Adjetivo]

not ready to be harvested or consumed yet

verde, inmaduro

verde, inmaduro

Ex: The unripe peaches needed a few more days before they were soft and juicy. 

Los melocotones verdes necesitaban unos días más antes de estar blandos y jugosos.

seasoned
seasoned
[Adjetivo]

(of food) flavored with spices, herbs, or other ingredients to improve its taste and smell

condimentado, sazonado

condimentado, sazonado

Ex: The seasoned potatoes were roasted with rosemary and garlic until golden brown. 

Las papas aliñadas se asaron con romero y ajo hasta que estuvieron doradas.

homemade
homemade
[Adjetivo]

having been made at home, rather than in a factory or store, especially referring to food

casero, hecho en casa

casero, hecho en casa

Ex: He prepared a homemade pizza from scratch, starting with homemade dough and sauce. 

Preparó una pizza casera desde cero, comenzando con masa casera y salsa casera.

edible
edible
[Adjetivo]

safe or suitable for consumption as food

comestible

comestible

Ex: Some plants look pretty but are not edible. 

Algunas plantas lucen bonitas pero no son comestibles.

tender
tender
[Adjetivo]

(of food) easy to chew or cut

tierno

tierno

Ex: The braised lamb shanks were incredibly tender, falling off the bone with ease. 

Las piernas de cordero estofadas eran increíblemente tiernas, desprendiéndose del hueso con facilidad.

strong
strong
[Adjetivo]

describing drink that contains a large amount of a substance (like alcohol, caffeine, or flavor)

fuerte

fuerte

Ex: Be careful with that cocktail, it's very strong! 

Ten cuidado con ese cóctel, ¡es muy fuerte!

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