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Гуманитарные Науки SAT - Негативные Эмоции

Здесь вы узнаете некоторые английские слова, связанные с отрицательными эмоциями, такие как "abhorrence", "poignant", "exasperate" и т.д., которые вам понадобятся для успешной сдачи SAT.

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
embarrassment
embarrassment
[существительное]

a feeling of distress, shyness, or guilt as a result of an uncomfortable situation

смущение

смущение

Ex: She blushed with embarrassment after tripping in front of everyone. 
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distress
distress
[существительное]

a state of extreme emotional pain or suffering

страдание

страдание

Ex: She was in distress after hearing the tragic news. 
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abhorrence
abhorrence
[существительное]

a feeling of extreme hatred or aversion toward something or someone

отвратительный

отвратительный

Ex: His abhorrence of violence was evident in his peaceful activism and staunch opposition to war. 
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agitation
agitation
[существительное]

a state of extreme anxiety

агитация, возбуждение

агитация, возбуждение

Ex: She felt agitation before the exam. 
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dread
dread
[существительное]

an intensely unpleasant emotion in response to danger or threat

страх

страх

Ex: She felt a growing dread as the storm clouds darkened overhead. 
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dejection
dejection
[существительное]

a state of low spirits, sadness, or melancholy

уныние

уныние

Ex: The loss in the final match was evident in the players' faces, displaying a collective sense of dejection. 
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despair
despair
[существительное]

a feeling of total hopelessness

отчаяние

отчаяние

Ex: He was in despair after losing his job. 
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qualm
qualm
[существительное]

a feeling of doubt or uneasiness, often related to one's conscience or sense of right and wrong

сомнения

сомнения

Ex: She had no qualms about speaking her mind, even if her opinions were unpopular. 
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dismay
dismay
[существительное]

the sadness and worry provoked by an unpleasant surprise

испуг

испуг

Ex: Her face showed dismay when she heard the news of the cancellation. 
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frenzy
frenzy
[существительное]

a state of wild, uncontrolled excitement or agitation

безумие, ажиотаж

безумие, ажиотаж

Ex: The announcement of the sale caused a frenzy among shoppers, who rushed to the store to grab the best deals. 
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hysteria
hysteria
[существительное]

great excitement, anger, or fear that makes someone unable to control their emotions, and as a result, they start laughing, crying, etc.

истерия

истерия

Ex: The announcement caused mass hysteria among the crowd. 
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wrath
wrath
[существительное]

an intense sense of rage

гнев

гнев

Ex: The protesters faced the wrath of the authorities, who responded with brutal force and violence. 
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fright
fright
[существительное]

a sudden feeling of fear

испуг

испуг

Ex: She gave me a fright by jumping out from behind the door. 
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annoyance
annoyance
[существительное]

a feeling of irritation or discomfort caused by something that is bothersome, unpleasant, or disruptive

раздражение

раздражение

Ex: The constant buzzing of the fly was a source of great annoyance. 
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revulsion
revulsion
[существительное]

the feeling of hatred or disgust toward someone or something

отвращение

отвращение

Ex: She felt a deep revulsion at the sight of the rotting food. 
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consternation
consternation
[существительное]

a feeling of worry or shock after an unexpected, unpleasant event

ужас

ужас

Ex: The sudden cancellation of the flight caused consternation among the passengers. 
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longing
longing
[существительное]

a strong, persistent desire for someone or something, often accompanied by a sense of sadness

тоска,  сильное желание

тоска, сильное желание

Ex: She felt a deep longing for her hometown, missing the familiar sights and sounds. 
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aggression
aggression
[существительное]

hostile or angry behavior that may result in violence or threats

агрессия

агрессия

Ex: His aggression scared the other players. 
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twinge
twinge
[существительное]

an unexpected and quick feeling of a particular emotion, often a negative one

приступ

приступ

Ex: When she accidentally stepped on her dog's tail, she felt a twinge of sorrow at causing him pain. 
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anguish
anguish
[существительное]

a state of extreme physical pain or mental distress

мука, горе

мука, горе

Ex: The news of the accident brought her profound anguish as she waited for updates on her loved ones. 
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horrific
horrific
[прилагательное]

causing intense fear, shock, or disgust

ужасающий, жуткий

ужасающий, жуткий

Ex: The movie's special effects created a horrific scene of monsters attacking the city. 
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eerie
eerie
[прилагательное]

inspiring a sense of fear or unease

жуткий, тревожный

жуткий, тревожный

Ex: The eerie silence of the abandoned house sent shivers down their spines. 
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unsettling
unsettling
[прилагательное]

causing feelings of unease, discomfort, or anxiety

тревожный, беспокоящий

тревожный, беспокоящий

Ex: The unsettling feeling of being watched made her hurry down the dimly lit alley. 
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sobering
sobering
[прилагательное]

causing one to feel serious or thoughtful, often by showing the seriousness of a situation

трезвящий, заставляющий задуматься

трезвящий, заставляющий задуматься

Ex: The sobering news of the accident reminded everyone of the importance of safety precautions. 
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poignant
poignant
[прилагательное]

causing strong emotions, especially sadness or empathy

мучительный

мучительный

Ex: The poignant story of the elderly couple's enduring love brought tears to everyone's eyes. 
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frantic
frantic
[прилагательное]

greatly frightened and worried about something, in a way that is uncontrollable

бешеный

бешеный

Ex: She became frantic when she couldn't find her child in the crowded mall. 
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downcast
downcast
[прилагательное]

(of a person or their manner) melancholic and full of grief

унылый, меланхоличный

унылый, меланхоличный

Ex: She walked with downcast eyes, lost in her thoughts of sorrow. 
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unnerving
unnerving
[прилагательное]

causing feelings of anxiety, fear, or a loss of confidence

тревожный, вызывающий беспокойство

тревожный, вызывающий беспокойство

Ex: The eerie silence in the abandoned house was unnerving. 
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incensed
incensed
[прилагательное]

filled with intense anger or fury

разъярённый, возмущённый

разъярённый, возмущённый

Ex: She was incensed by the unfair treatment she received from her supervisor. 
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petrified
petrified
[прилагательное]

frozen in place, often due to shock or fear

окаменевший, застывший

окаменевший, застывший

Ex: The petrified deer remained still, sensing danger nearby. 
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wistful
wistful
[прилагательное]

expressing longing or yearning tinged with sadness or melancholy, often for something unattainable or lost

задумчивый

задумчивый

Ex: Walking past the park where they used to play as children, he felt a wistful pang of nostalgia for simpler times. 
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grim
grim
[прилагательное]

experiencing or creating a sense of sadness or hopelessness in a situation or atmosphere

мрачный, зловещий

мрачный, зловещий

Ex: The news of the disaster left a grim mood hanging over the town. 
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desolate
desolate
[прилагательное]

feeling very lonely and sad

покинутый

покинутый

Ex: After her best friend moved away, she felt desolate and struggled to find joy in her daily routine. 
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plaintive
plaintive
[прилагательное]

showing sadness, typically in a mild manner

жалобный

жалобный

Ex: She gave a plaintive sigh as she looked out the window. 
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stunned
stunned
[прилагательное]

feeling so shocked or surprised that one is incapable of acting in a normal way

ошеломленный

ошеломленный

Ex: She was stunned by the unexpected announcement of her promotion. 
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startled
startled
[прилагательное]

feeling suddenly surprised or shocked

испуганный, удивленный

испуганный, удивленный

Ex: She was startled by the loud clap of thunder during the storm. 
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restless
restless
[прилагательное]

feeling uneasy or nervous

беспокойный

беспокойный

Ex: After a sleepless night, she felt restless and irritable throughout the day. 
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alarmed
alarmed
[прилагательное]

feeling worried or concerned due to a sudden, unexpected event or potential danger

встревоженный

встревоженный

Ex: She felt alarmed when she heard the sound of glass breaking downstairs. 
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self-conscious
self-conscious
[прилагательное]

embarrassed or worried about one's appearance or actions

стеснительный

стеснительный

Ex: She felt self-conscious about her new haircut, worried that it didn't suit her face shape. 
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apprehensive
apprehensive
[прилагательное]

nervous or worried that something unpleasant may happen

опасающийся

опасающийся

Ex: She felt apprehensive about the upcoming job interview. 
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frustrated
frustrated
[прилагательное]

feeling upset or annoyed due to being unable to do or achieve something

раздражённый

раздражённый

Ex: She felt frustrated after spending hours trying to fix the broken computer. 
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uneasy
uneasy
[прилагательное]

feeling nervous or worried, especially about something unpleasant that might happen soon

неловкий

неловкий

Ex: She felt uneasy about the upcoming storm, fearing the potential damage it might cause. 
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envious
envious
[прилагательное]

feeling unhappy or resentful because someone has something one wants

завистливый

завистливый

Ex: She couldn't help but feel envious of her friend's luxurious vacation photos. 
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desperate
desperate
[прилагательное]

feeling or showing deep sadness mixed with hopelessness and emotional pain

полный отчаяния

полный отчаяния

Ex: Her eyes looked desperate after hearing the bad news. 
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loath
loath
[прилагательное]

unwilling to do something due to a lack of will, motivation, or consent

отвращение

отвращение

Ex: He was loath to take on more work, as he was already overwhelmed. 
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to mourn
to mourn
[глагол]

to feel deeply sad usually due to someone's death

скорбеть, быть в трауре

скорбеть, быть в трауре

Ex: The community came together to mourn beloved elder. 
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to grieve
to grieve
[глагол]

to feel intense sorrow, especially because someone has died

горевать

горевать

Ex: The entire community came together to grieve the passing of a beloved member. 
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to lament
to lament
[глагол]

to verbally express deep sadness over a loss or unfortunate situation

оплакивать

оплакивать

Ex: The community gathered to lament the passing of their beloved leader, sharing stories and expressing their deep sorrow. 
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to humiliate
to humiliate
[глагол]

to cause someone to feel extremely embarrassed or ashamed, often by publicly exposing their weaknesses or shortcomings

унижать

унижать

Ex: The bully's cruel words were meant to humiliate his victim in front of their peers. 
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to infuriate
to infuriate
[глагол]

to make someone extremely angry

приводить в ярость

приводить в ярость

Ex: His dishonesty infuriated his colleagues. 
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to fluster
to fluster
[глагол]

to make someone feel nervous or uncomfortable, often by surprising or overwhelming them

волноваться

волноваться

Ex: The unexpected question from her professor flustered the student and she struggled to articulate her answer. 
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to exasperate
to exasperate
[глагол]

to deeply irritate someone, especially when they can do nothing about it or solve the problem

раздражать

раздражать

Ex: His repeated failure to follow instructions correctly exasperated his boss, who had to continually correct his mistakes. 
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to confound
to confound
[глагол]

to confuse someone, making it difficult for them to understand or think clearly

смешивать, запутывать

смешивать, запутывать

Ex: The intricate maze confounded the participants, leaving them unable to find the exit. 
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to outrage
to outrage
[глагол]

to cause someone to become extremely angry or shocked

оскорбить

оскорбить

Ex: The controversial decision by the government to increase taxes outraged the citizens. 
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to vex
to vex
[глагол]

to annoy someone by intentionally or persistently bothering them with small, annoying actions or behaviors

докучать

докучать

Ex: The constant buzzing of the mosquito vexed me all night. 
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to irritate
to irritate
[глагол]

to annoy someone, often over small matters

раздражать

раздражать

Ex: The way he constantly interrupts conversations can really irritate people. 
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to smother
to smother
[глагол]

to overwhelm or restrict someone so much that they feel suffocated or unable to act freely

душить, подавлять

душить, подавлять

Ex: Her overprotective parents smother her with constant check-ins and restrictions, making her feel trapped. 
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to yearn
to yearn
[глагол]

to have a strong and continuous desire for something

очень хотеть

очень хотеть

Ex: She yearns for the freedom to pursue her passions. 
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to recoil
to recoil
[глагол]

to suddenly move back in response to something surprising, frightening, or unpleasant

отшатнуться

отшатнуться

Ex: As the dentist approached with the needle, she recoiled. 
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woefully
woefully
[наречие]

in a manner that is extremely poor or unfortunate

плачевно, к сожалению

плачевно, к сожалению

Ex: The performance fell woefully short of expectations, disappointing the audience. 
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