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人文学科SAT - 负面情绪

在这里,您将学习一些与负面情绪相关的英语单词,例如“abhorrence”、“poignant”、“exasperate”等,您需要这些单词才能在 SAT 考试中取得好成绩。

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
embarrassment

a feeling of distress, shyness, or guilt as a result of an uncomfortable situation

尴尬, 羞愧

尴尬, 羞愧

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"embarrassment" 的定义和意义
distress

great anxiety, pain, or unhappiness

痛苦, 忧虑

痛苦, 忧虑

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"distress" 的定义和意义
abhorrence

a feeling of extreme hatred or aversion toward something or someone

厌恶, 憎恨

厌恶, 憎恨

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"abhorrence" 的定义和意义
agitation

a state of extreme anxiety

激动状态, 极度焦虑的状态

激动状态, 极度焦虑的状态

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"agitation" 的定义和意义
dread

an intensely unpleasant emotion in response to danger or threat

恐惧,  dread

恐惧, dread

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"dread" 的定义和意义
dejection

a state of low spirits, sadness, or melancholy

抑郁, 沮丧

抑郁, 沮丧

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"dejection" 的定义和意义
despair

a feeling of total hopelessness

绝望, 失望

绝望, 失望

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"despair" 的定义和意义
qualm

a feeling of doubt or uneasiness, often related to one's conscience or sense of right and wrong

疑虑, 内疚

疑虑, 内疚

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"qualm" 的定义和意义
dismay

the sadness and worry provoked by an unpleasant surprise

失望, 沮丧

失望, 沮丧

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"dismay" 的定义和意义
frenzy

a state of wild, uncontrolled excitement or agitation

疯狂, 狂热

疯狂, 狂热

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"frenzy" 的定义和意义
hysteria

great excitement, anger, or fear that makes someone unable to control their emotions, and as a result, they start laughing, crying, etc.

歇斯底里

歇斯底里

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"hysteria" 的定义和意义
wrath

an intense sense of rage

愤怒,  wrath

愤怒, wrath

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"wrath" 的定义和意义
fright

fear that is felt suddenly

恐惧, 惊吓

恐惧, 惊吓

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"fright" 的定义和意义
annoyance

a feeling of irritation or discomfort caused by something that is bothersome, unpleasant, or disruptive

烦恼, 恼怒

烦恼, 恼怒

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"annoyance" 的定义和意义
revulsion

the feeling of hatred or disgust toward someone or something

厌恶, 反感

厌恶, 反感

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"revulsion" 的定义和意义
consternation

a feeling of shock or confusion

困惑, 惊愕

困惑, 惊愕

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"consternation" 的定义和意义
longing

a strong, persistent desire for someone or something, often accompanied by a sense of sadness

渴望, 怀念

渴望, 怀念

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"longing" 的定义和意义
aggression

hatred and anger that could lead to violent or threatening behavior

攻击性, 敌意

攻击性, 敌意

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"aggression" 的定义和意义
twinge

an unexpected and quick feeling of a particular emotion, often a negative one

一阵刺痛, 一丝不适

一阵刺痛, 一丝不适

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"twinge" 的定义和意义
anguish

a state of extreme physical pain or mental distress

痛苦, 折磨

痛苦, 折磨

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"anguish" 的定义和意义
horrific

causing intense fear, shock, or disgust

可怕的, 恐怖的

可怕的, 恐怖的

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"horrific" 的定义和意义
eerie

inspiring a sense of fear or unease

诡异的, 可怕的

诡异的, 可怕的

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"eerie" 的定义和意义
unsettling

causing feelings of unease, discomfort, or anxiety

令人不安的, 令人不适的

令人不安的, 令人不适的

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"unsettling" 的定义和意义
sobering

causing one to feel serious or thoughtful, often by showing the seriousness of a situation

严肃的, 发人深省的

严肃的, 发人深省的

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"sobering" 的定义和意义
poignant

causing strong emotions, especially sadness or empathy

动人的, 深刻的

动人的, 深刻的

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"poignant" 的定义和意义
frantic

greatly frightened and worried about something, in a way that is uncontrollable

疯狂的, 恐慌的

疯狂的, 恐慌的

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"frantic" 的定义和意义
downcast

(of a person) melancholic and full of grief

沮丧, 忧郁

沮丧, 忧郁

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"downcast" 的定义和意义
unnerving

causing someone to feel uneasy, anxious, or uncomfortable

不安的, 令人不安的

不安的, 令人不安的

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"unnerving" 的定义和意义
incensed

filled with intense anger or fury

激怒的, 愤怒的

激怒的, 愤怒的

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"incensed" 的定义和意义
petrified

frozen in place, often due to shock or fear

石化的, 呆若木鸡的

石化的, 呆若木鸡的

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"petrified" 的定义和意义
wistful

expressing longing or yearning tinged with sadness or melancholy, often for something unattainable or lost

惆怅的, 怀旧的

惆怅的, 怀旧的

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"wistful" 的定义和意义
grim

experiencing or creating a sense of sadness or hopelessness in a situation or atmosphere

严峻的, 阴郁的

严峻的, 阴郁的

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"grim" 的定义和意义
desolate

feeling very lonely and sad

荒凉的, 凄凉的

荒凉的, 凄凉的

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"desolate" 的定义和意义
plaintive

showing sadness, typically in a mild manner

哀伤的, 悲哀的

哀伤的, 悲哀的

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"plaintive" 的定义和意义
stunned

experiencing a temporary state of shock or inability to think clearly, often due to a sudden, unexpected event

震惊的, 目瞪口呆的

震惊的, 目瞪口呆的

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"stunned" 的定义和意义
startled

feeling suddenly surprised or shocked

惊讶的, 震惊的

惊讶的, 震惊的

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"startled" 的定义和意义
restless

feeling uneasy or nervous

不安的, 焦虑的

不安的, 焦虑的

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"restless" 的定义和意义
alarmed

feeling fearful or worried, often in response to a sudden or unexpected event

惊慌的, 忧虑的

惊慌的, 忧虑的

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"alarmed" 的定义和意义
self-conscious

embarrassed or worried about one's appearance or actions

自觉的, 不自在的

自觉的, 不自在的

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"self-conscious" 的定义和意义
apprehensive

nervous or worried that something unpleasant may happen

忧虑的, 不安的

忧虑的, 不安的

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"apprehensive" 的定义和意义
frustrated

feeling irritated and upset because of being unable to achieve something or change an unwanted situation

沮丧的, 烦恼的

沮丧的, 烦恼的

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"frustrated" 的定义和意义
uneasy

feeling nervous or worried, especially about something unpleasant that might happen soon

不安的, 不舒服的

不安的, 不舒服的

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"uneasy" 的定义和意义
envious

feeling unhappy or resentful because someone has something one wants

嫉妒的, 羡慕的

嫉妒的, 羡慕的

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"envious" 的定义和意义
desperate

feeling so hopeless that one is willing to take any action, regardless of the possible consequences

绝望的, 绝望的

绝望的, 绝望的

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"desperate" 的定义和意义
loath

unwilling to do something due to a lack of will, motivation, or consent

不情愿的, 勉强的

不情愿的, 勉强的

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"loath" 的定义和意义
to mourn

to feel deeply sad usually due to someone's death

哀悼, 悲伤

哀悼, 悲伤

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"to mourn" 的定义和意义
to grieve

to feel intense sorrow, especially because someone has died

悲伤, 哀悼

悲伤, 哀悼

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"to grieve" 的定义和意义
to lament

to verbally express deep sadness over a loss or unfortunate situation

哀悼, 哀伤

哀悼, 哀伤

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"to lament" 的定义和意义
to humiliate

to cause someone to feel extremely embarrassed or ashamed, often by publicly exposing their weaknesses or shortcomings

羞辱, 使蒙羞

羞辱, 使蒙羞

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"to humiliate" 的定义和意义
to infuriate

to make someone extremely angry

激怒, 使愤怒

激怒, 使愤怒

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"to infuriate" 的定义和意义
to fluster

to make someone feel nervous or uncomfortable, often by surprising or overwhelming them

使困惑, 使慌乱

使困惑, 使慌乱

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"to fluster" 的定义和意义
to exasperate

to deeply irritate someone, especially when they can do nothing about it or solve the problem

使恼怒, 使厌烦

使恼怒, 使厌烦

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"to exasperate" 的定义和意义
to confound

to confuse someone, making it difficult for them to understand or think clearly

使困惑, 弄糊涂

使困惑, 弄糊涂

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"to confound" 的定义和意义
to outrage

to cause someone to become extremely angry or shocked

激怒, 愤怒

激怒, 愤怒

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"to outrage" 的定义和意义
to vex

to annoy someone by intentionally or persistently bothering them with small, annoying actions or behaviors

打扰, 烦扰

打扰, 烦扰

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"to vex" 的定义和意义
to irritate

to annoy someone, often over small matters

刺激, 使恼怒

刺激, 使恼怒

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"to irritate" 的定义和意义
to smother

to overwhelm or restrict someone so much that they feel suffocated or unable to act freely

窒息, 压制

窒息, 压制

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"to smother" 的定义和意义
to yearn

to have a strong and continuous desire for something

渴望, 向往

渴望, 向往

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"to yearn" 的定义和意义
to recoil

to suddenly move back in response to something surprising, frightening, or unpleasant

后退, 退缩

后退, 退缩

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"to recoil" 的定义和意义
woefully

in a manner that is extremely poor or unfortunate

糟糕地, 令人遗憾地

糟糕地, 令人遗憾地

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"woefully" 的定义和意义
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