Cambridge IELTS 19 - Академический - Тест 2 - Аудирование - Часть 4 (1)
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in a direction away from the center or inside

наружу, вовне
to make something visible

раскрывать, показывать
a part of a living organism that is made up of cells and is designed to perform a specific function

структура, орган
a thin, needle-like structure used by some animals or plants to pierce or penetrate surfaces, typically for feeding or extracting fluids

стилет, жало
an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

клетка
the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

среда обитания, местообитание
in most cases; as a standard or norm

обычно
the bottom surface of a body of water, such as a sea, lake, etc.

дно, ложе
having the required quality or ability for doing something

способный
to continue to live or exist specifically after experiencing a particular severe event or accident

выживать, пережить
energy transmitted through space or matter in the form of waves or particles

излучение
(physics) the amount of force exerted per area that is measured in pascal, newton per square meter, etc.

давление
to resist or endure the force, pressure, or challenges imposed upon oneself

выдерживать
species that do not possess or cannot develop a spinal column, such as an arthropod, mollusk, etc.

Беспозвоночные
a tiny, soft-bodied animal with eight legs that can survive in extreme conditions

тихоходка, водяной медведь
too small to be seen with the naked eye

микроскопический
a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

виды
to be a member or part of a particular group or organization

принадлежать
to have or include a variety of what is mentioned

колебаться
(of an animal, child, or plant) to grow with strength, health, or energy

процветать, расти
to carefully look at something

осматривать
to create a new word, phrase, or expression

придумывать, создавать
to hold common feelings, ideas, sentiments, etc. with someone else

делиться, обмениваться
a distinguishing quality or characteristic, especially one that forms part of someone's personality or identity

черта
having a smooth and curved shape, lacking sharp angles or corners

закругленный, с закругленными краями
a round, hollow container with flat ends and curved sides, usually made of wood or metal, used to hold liquids

бочка, баррель
to be made up of various components or parts within a whole

включать, охватывать
one of the parts that make up the insects' body and are repeated, like the head, thorax, and abdomen, and each one usually has a pair of legs and other structures

сегмент
a sharp and curved nail on the toe of an animal or a bird

коготь
by using or with the help of something

Из-за чего-то
the act of pulling something in by using air, water, or another force to create a space with lower pressure

всасывание, отсос
to give someone or something the means or ability to do something

давать возможность
to grip or hold onto something tightly, making it difficult to separate or detach

цепляться, прилипать
to firmly hold something

схватить
an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

добыча
each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

легкое
any vital part of the body which has a particular function

орган
the action of taking air into the lungs and sending it out again

дыхание
to the smallest amount or degree

абсолютно никаких
a substance that flows easily and takes the shape of its container, including both liquids and gases

жидкость, газ
a natural empty space or hollow area inside the body

полость, впадина
used to refer to the specific matter or topic being discussed or considered

насколько это касается кого-то или чего-то
to a somewhat notable, considerable, or surprising degree

скорее
(of something sharp) to make a hole or break in or through something

прокалывать
used to indicate that the speaker or writer is providing an exact or accurate version of something, often to clarify, specify, or emphasize a particular point
a very tiny, soft-bodied animal with eight short legs that lives in wet places like moss and can survive in extremely hard conditions

тихоходка, водяной медвежонок
something that has been crushed or flattened

раздавленный
without going into specific details or rare cases

вообще говоря, как правило
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