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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Académique - Test 2 - Écoute - Partie 4 (1)

Ici, vous pouvez trouver le vocabulaire du Test 2 - Écoute - Partie 4 (1) dans le manuel Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic, pour vous aider à préparer votre examen IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
outwards
outwards
[Adverbe]

in a direction away from the center or inside

vers l'extérieur, vers l'extérieur

vers l'extérieur, vers l'extérieur

Ex: The door opened outwards into the hallway. 
to reveal
to reveal
[verbe]

to make something visible

révéler, dévoiler

révéler, dévoiler

Ex: The magician slowly pulled back the curtain to reveal a dazzling array of colorful flowers. 
structure

a part of a living organism that is made up of cells and is designed to perform a specific function

structure, organe

structure, organe

Ex: The heart is an important structure in the human body. 
stylet
stylet
[nom]

a thin, needle-like structure used by some animals or plants to pierce or penetrate surfaces, typically for feeding or extracting fluids

stylet, aiguillon

stylet, aiguillon

Ex: A mosquito uses a stylet to pierce the skin and draw blood. 
cell
cell
[nom]

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

cellule

cellule

Ex: The study of cells, known as cell biology or cytology, delves into their structure, function, and interactions. 
habitat
habitat
[nom]

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

habitat

habitat

Ex: Coral reefs provide a rich habitat for thousands of marine species. 
commonly
commonly
[Adverbe]

in most cases; as a standard or norm

généralement

généralement

Ex: The plant is commonly referred to as "lady's slipper." 
bed
bed
[nom]

the bottom surface of a body of water, such as a sea, lake, etc.

fond, lit

fond, lit

Ex: The divers explored the sandy bed of the lake, searching for lost treasures. 
capable
capable
[Adjectif]

having the ability or capacity to do something

capable, compétent

capable, compétent

Ex: She is capable of solving complex problems. 
to survive
to survive
[verbe]

to continue to live or exist specifically after experiencing a particular severe event or accident

survivre, subsister

survivre, subsister

Ex: The explorer survived the treacherous journey through the desert. 
radiation

energy transmitted through space or matter in the form of waves or particles

radiation

radiation

Ex: The sun emits radiation that warms the Earth. 
pressure

(physics) the amount of force exerted per area that is measured in pascal, newton per square meter, etc.

pression

pression

Ex: The pressure inside the scuba tank reached 200 atmospheres. 
to withstand

to resist or endure the force, pressure, or challenges imposed upon oneself

résister, supporter

résister, supporter

Ex: The sturdy structure of the building can withstand strong winds and earthquakes. 
invertebrate

species that do not possess or cannot develop a spinal column, such as an arthropod, mollusk, etc.

invertébré

invertébré

Ex: Invertebrates like butterflies and ants are vital to garden ecosystems. 
tardigrade

a tiny, soft-bodied animal with eight legs that can survive in extreme conditions

tardigrade, ourson d'eau

tardigrade, ourson d'eau

Ex: Tardigrades can live in places where most animals cannot survive. 
microscopic
microscopic
[Adjectif]

too small to be seen with the naked eye

microscopique

microscopique

Ex: The microscopic organisms in the pond water were revealed under the microscope, displaying a hidden world of tiny life forms. 
species
species
[nom]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

espèces

espèces

Ex: The Galapagos finches are a classic example of how different species can evolve from a common ancestor. 
to belong to

to be a member or part of a particular group or organization

appartenir à, faire partie de

appartenir à, faire partie de

Ex: Can you believe he used to belong to a rock band during college? 
phylum
phylum
[nom]

(biology) a taxonomic category between a class and a kingdom

phylum, embranchement

phylum, embranchement

to range
to range
[verbe]

to have or include a variety of what is mentioned

aller, varier

aller, varier

Ex: The store's inventory ranges from clothing and accessories to electronics and home goods. 
to thrive
to thrive
[verbe]

(of an animal, child, or plant) to grow with strength, health, or energy

prospérer

prospérer

Ex: The baby thrived in the loving and supportive care of her family. 
to view
to view
[verbe]

to carefully look at something

inspecter

inspecter

Ex: I often view the sunrise from my bedroom window. 
to coin
to coin
[verbe]

to create a new word, phrase, or expression

inventer, forger

inventer, forger

Ex: The scientist coined a term to describe the unique behavior observed in the experiment. 
to share
to share
[verbe]

to hold common feelings, ideas, sentiments, etc. with someone else

avoir en commun, partager

avoir en commun, partager

Ex: They often share similar viewpoints on social issues. 
trait
trait
[nom]

a distinguishing quality or characteristic, especially one that forms part of someone's personality or identity

trait,  caractéristique

trait, caractéristique

Ex: Honesty is one of her most admirable traits. 
rounded
rounded
[Adjectif]

having a smooth and curved shape, lacking sharp angles or corners

arrondi, aux contours arrondis

arrondi, aux contours arrondis

Ex: The rounded edges of the stone steps provided a safe and comfortable ascent up the hill. 
barrel
barrel
[nom]

a round, hollow container with flat ends and curved sides, usually made of wood or metal, used to hold liquids

tonneau, barrique

tonneau, barrique

Ex: The workers filled the barrel with clean water. 
to comprise

to be made up of various components or parts within a whole

comprendre, inclure

comprendre, inclure

Ex: The committee comprises members from various departments. 
segment
segment
[nom]

one of the repeating divisions of an insect's body, often including paired appendages

segment, article

segment, article

Ex: The thorax is the middle segment of the insect. 
claw
claw
[nom]

a sharp and curved nail on the toe of an animal or a bird

serre, griffe, pince

serre, griffe, pince

Ex: The cat extended its sharp claws to defend itself. 
disc
disc
[nom]

a rounded cartilage between the spinal bones

disque

disque

by means of
by means of
[préposition]

by using or with the help of something

au moyen de, à travers, par le biais de, via

au moyen de, à travers, par le biais de, via

Ex: He communicated with his family by means of letters and phone calls. 
suction
suction
[nom]

the act of pulling something in by using air, water, or another force to create a space with lower pressure

aspiration, succion

aspiration, succion

Ex: The vacuum cleaner uses suction to pick up dust. 
to enable
to enable
[verbe]

to give someone or something the means or ability to do something

permettre

permettre

Ex: Technology enables us to communicate instantly across the globe. 
to cling
to cling
[verbe]

to grip or hold onto something tightly, making it difficult to separate or detach

s'accrocher, coller

s'accrocher, coller

Ex: The wet clothes clung to her body, making her feel uncomfortable and chilled. 
to grip
to grip
[verbe]

to firmly hold something

serrer, tenir

serrer, tenir

Ex: He had to grip the handle tightly to open the stubborn jar. 
prey
prey
[nom]

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

proie

proie

Ex: The lion silently stalked its prey through the tall grass. 
lung
lung
[nom]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

poumon

poumon

Ex: The lungs are essential organs responsible for exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide with the bloodstream during respiration. 
organ
organ
[nom]

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

organe

organe

Ex: The heart is a vital organ responsible for pumping blood throughout the body. 
breathing

the action of taking air into the lungs and sending it out again

respiration

respiration

Ex: Proper breathing techniques are essential in meditation for relaxation. 
at all
at all
[Adverbe]

to the smallest amount or degree

pas du tout

pas du tout

Ex: Do you feel sick at all? 
fluid
fluid
[nom]

a substance that flows easily and takes the shape of its container, including both liquids and gases

fluide, liquide

fluide, liquide

Ex: Water is a common fluid essential for life. 
cavity
cavity
[nom]

a natural empty space or hollow area inside the body

cavité, creux

cavité, creux

Ex: Air passes through the nasal cavity when breathing. 
(as|so) far as {sth} [is] concerned

used to refer to the specific matter or topic being discussed or considered

en ce qui concerne quelque chose, pour ce qui est de quelque chose, à sa connaissance, pour lui, pour elle

en ce qui concerne quelque chose, pour ce qui est de quelque chose, à sa connaissance, pour lui, pour elle

Ex: As far as the weather's concerned, I'd stay indoors today, if I were you. 
rather
rather
[Adverbe]

to a somewhat notable, considerable, or surprising degree

plutôt

plutôt

Ex: He was rather late for the meeting. 
to pierce
to pierce
[verbe]

(of something sharp) to make a hole or break in or through something

percer, transpercer

percer, transpercer

Ex: The needle pierced the fabric easily. 
to be precise

used to indicate that the speaker or writer is providing an exact or accurate version of something, often to clarify, specify, or emphasize a particular point

Ex: The distance between the two cities is 50 miles, to be precise. 
moss piglet

a very tiny, soft-bodied animal with eight short legs that lives in wet places like moss and can survive in extremely hard conditions

tardigrade, ourson d'eau

tardigrade, ourson d'eau

Ex: Moss piglets live in drops of water on moss. 
squashed
squashed
[Adjectif]

something that has been crushed or flattened

écrasé, aplati

écrasé, aplati

Ex: She found her squashed sandwich at the bottom of her bag. 
generally speaking

without going into specific details or rare cases

de manière générale, en général

de manière générale, en général

Ex: Generally speaking, cats do not like water. 
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