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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademisk - Test 2 - Lyssning - Del 4 (1)

Här kan du hitta ordförrådet från Test 2 - Lyssning - Del 4 (1) i Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic kursbok, för att hjälpa dig att förbereda dig för ditt IELTS-examen.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
outwards
outwards
[adverb]

in a direction away from the center or inside

utåt, utvändigt

utåt, utvändigt

Ex: The petals of the flower opened outwards towards the sun.

Blommens kronblad öppnades utåt mot solen.

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to reveal
to reveal
[Verb]

to make something visible

avslöja, visa

avslöja, visa

Ex: Peeling away the layers , the archaeologist revealed ancient artifacts buried for centuries .

Genom att skala bort lagren avslöjade arkeologen forntida artefakter begravda i århundraden.

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structure
structure
[Substantiv]

a part of a living organism that is made up of cells and is designed to perform a specific function

struktur, organ

struktur, organ

Ex: The leaf 's structure helps it absorb sunlight for photosynthesis .

Bladets struktur hjälper det att absorbera solljus för fotosyntes.

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stylet
stylet
[Substantiv]

a thin, needle-like structure used by some animals or plants to pierce or penetrate surfaces, typically for feeding or extracting fluids

stylt, nål

stylt, nål

Ex: The scientist looked at the insect 's stylet under the microscope .

Forskaren tittade på insektens stylt under mikroskopet.

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cell
cell
[Substantiv]

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

cell

cell

Ex: Cells are the building blocks of life , with each one containing a complex system of organelles and molecules .

Celler är byggstenarna i livet, var och en innehåller ett komplext system av organeller och molekyler.

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habitat
habitat
[Substantiv]

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

habitat, naturlig miljö

habitat, naturlig miljö

Ex: Cacti are well adapted to the dry habitat of the desert .

Kaktusar är väl anpassade till ökens torra livsmiljö.

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commonly
commonly
[adverb]

in most cases; as a standard or norm

vanligtvis,  allmänt

vanligtvis, allmänt

Ex: Such symptoms are commonly associated with allergies .

Sådana symptom är vanligtvis förknippade med allergier.

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bed
bed
[Substantiv]

the bottom surface of a body of water, such as a sea, lake, etc.

botten, bädd

botten, bädd

Ex: She could see the rocky bed of the shallow pond through the crystal-clear water .

Hon kunde se den klippiga bottnen av den grunda dammen genom det kristallklara vattnet.

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capable
capable
[adjektiv]

having the ability or capacity to do something

kapabel, kompetent

kapabel, kompetent

Ex: The software is capable of handling multiple tasks at once .

Programvaran är kapabel att hantera flera uppgifter samtidigt.

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to survive

to continue to live or exist specifically after experiencing a particular severe event or accident

överleva, fortleva

överleva, fortleva

Ex: The small island community survived the hurricane by evacuating in time and rebuilding afterward .

Den lilla ösamhället överlevde orkanen genom att evakuera i tid och bygga upp efteråt.

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radiation
radiation
[Substantiv]

energy transmitted through space or matter in the form of waves or particles

strålning, radiation

strålning, radiation

Ex: The lab measured radiation levels in the room .

Laboratoriet mätte strålningsnivåerna i rummet.

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pressure
pressure
[Substantiv]

(physics) the amount of force exerted per area that is measured in pascal, newton per square meter, etc.

tryck, fysiskt tryck

tryck, fysiskt tryck

Ex: Submarines withstand immense water pressure at great depths .

Ubåtar står emot enormt vattentryck på stora djup.

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to withstand

to resist or endure the force, pressure, or challenges imposed upon oneself

motstå, uthärda

motstå, uthärda

Ex: The fabric used in outdoor furniture is designed to withstand exposure to harsh weather .

Tyget som används i utemöbler är designat för att motstå exponering för hård väderlek.

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invertebrate
invertebrate
[Substantiv]

species that do not possess or cannot develop a spinal column, such as an arthropod, mollusk, etc.

ryggradslöst djur, invertebrat

ryggradslöst djur, invertebrat

Ex: She studied various invertebrates in biology class , including earthworms and jellyfish .

Hon studerade olika ryggradslösa djur i biologilektionen, inklusive daggmaskar och maneter.

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tardigrade
tardigrade
[Substantiv]

a tiny, soft-bodied animal with eight legs that can survive in extreme conditions

björndjur, vattenbjörn

björndjur, vattenbjörn

Ex: Some tardigrades were sent into space to test how they would react to space conditions .

Några björndjur skickades ut i rymden för att testa hur de skulle reagera på rymdförhållanden.

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microscopic
microscopic
[adjektiv]

too small to be seen with the naked eye

mikroskopisk

mikroskopisk

Ex: The microscopic particles in the air were causing allergies .

De mikroskopiska partiklarna i luften orsakade allergier.

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species
species
[Substantiv]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

art, arter

art, arter

Ex: The monarch butterfly is a species of butterfly that migrates thousands of miles each year .

Monarkfjärilen är en art av fjäril som migrerar tusentals mil varje år.

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to belong to

to be a member or part of a particular group or organization

tillhöra, vara medlem i

tillhöra, vara medlem i

Ex: Despite different backgrounds , they all belong to the same sports team .

Trots olika bakgrunder tillhör de alla samma sportlag.

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phylum
phylum
[Substantiv]

(biology) a taxonomic category between a class and a kingdom

stam, phylum

stam, phylum

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to range
to range
[Verb]

to have or include a variety of what is mentioned

sträcka sig, variera

sträcka sig, variera

Ex: His skills ranged from programming and web design to graphic design and video editing .

Hans färdigheter sträckte sig från programmering och webbdesign till grafisk design och videoredigering.

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to thrive
to thrive
[Verb]

(of an animal, child, or plant) to grow with strength, health, or energy

frodas, blomstra

frodas, blomstra

Ex: The saplings thrived after being transplanted to nutrient-rich soil .

Plantorna trivdes efter att ha blivit omplanterade i näringsrik jord.

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to view
to view
[Verb]

to carefully look at something

titta på, observera

titta på, observera

Ex: I will view the final draft of the report before submitting it .

Jag kommer att granska den slutliga utkastet av rapporten innan jag skickar in den.

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to coin
to coin
[Verb]

to create a new word, phrase, or expression

mynta, uppfinna

mynta, uppfinna

Ex: In the tech industry , innovators often coin terms to describe emerging technologies .

I teknikbranschen myntar innovatörer ofta termer för att beskriva framväxande teknologier.

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to share
to share
[Verb]

to hold common feelings, ideas, sentiments, etc. with someone else

dela, utbyta

dela, utbyta

Ex: My colleagues and I do n't share the same opinion on this matter .

Mina kollegor och jag delar inte samma åsikt i den här frågan.

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trait
trait
[Substantiv]

a distinguishing quality or characteristic, especially one that forms part of someone's personality or identity

drag,  karaktärsdrag

drag, karaktärsdrag

Ex: His sense of humor was a trait that made him beloved by his friends .

Hans sinne för humor var en egenskap som gjorde honom älskad av sina vänner.

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rounded
rounded
[adjektiv]

having a smooth and curved shape, lacking sharp angles or corners

rundad, med rundade kanter

rundad, med rundade kanter

Ex: The rounded contours of the sculpture gave it a sense of fluidity and grace .

De rundade konturerna av skulpturen gav den en känsla av flyt och grace.

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barrel
barrel
[Substantiv]

a round, hollow container with flat ends and curved sides, usually made of wood or metal, used to hold liquids

fat, tunna

fat, tunna

Ex: Farmers used a barrel to collect rainwater .

Bönderna använde en tunna för att samla regnvatten.

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to comprise

to be made up of various components or parts within a whole

omfatta, innefatta

omfatta, innefatta

Ex: The project comprised multiple phases , each with specific objectives .

Projektet bestod av flera faser, var och en med specifika mål.

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segment
segment
[Substantiv]

one of the repeating divisions of an insect's body, often including paired appendages

segment, artikel

segment, artikel

Ex: Segments of the caterpillar are clearly defined .

Segmenten av larven är tydligt definierade.

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claw
claw
[Substantiv]

a sharp and curved nail on the toe of an animal or a bird

klo, klor

klo, klor

Ex: The tiger ’s powerful claws made it an excellent hunter .

Tigerns kraftiga klor gjorde den till en utmärkt jägare.

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disc
disc
[Substantiv]

a rounded cartilage between the spinal bones

skiva, mellanverkotskiva

skiva, mellanverkotskiva

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by means of
by means of
[Preposition]

by using or with the help of something

genom, med hjälp av

genom, med hjälp av

Ex: She cured her insomnia by means of meditation and yoga .

Hon botade sin sömnlöshet genom meditation och yoga.

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suction
suction
[Substantiv]

the act of pulling something in by using air, water, or another force to create a space with lower pressure

sug, suction

sug, suction

Ex: The cup stuck to the wall because of suction.

Koppen fastnade på väggen på grund av sug.

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to enable
to enable
[Verb]

to give someone or something the means or ability to do something

möjliggöra, aktivera

möjliggöra, aktivera

Ex: Current developments in technology are enabling more sustainable practices .

Nuvarande utvecklingar inom teknik gör mer hållbara metoder möjliga.

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to cling
to cling
[Verb]

to grip or hold onto something tightly, making it difficult to separate or detach

hålla fast, klibba

hålla fast, klibba

Ex: The memories of their time together clung to her mind, making it hard for her to move on.

Minnen av deras tid tillsammans klamrade sig fast vid hennes sinne, vilket gjorde det svårt för henne att gå vidare.

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to grip
to grip
[Verb]

to firmly hold something

hålla hårt, greppa tag i

hålla hårt, greppa tag i

Ex: In the tense moment , she could n't help but grip the armrest of her seat .

I den spända stunden kunde hon inte låta bli att greppa armstödet på sin stol.

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prey
prey
[Substantiv]

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

byte, offer

byte, offer

Ex: The cheetah 's speed helps it catch fast-moving prey.

Gepardens hastighet hjälper den att fånga snabbrörliga byten.

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lung
lung
[Substantiv]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

lunga, lungorna

lunga, lungorna

Ex: She experienced shortness of breath and wheezing , symptoms commonly associated with asthma , a chronic lung condition characterized by airway inflammation .

Hon upplevde andnöd och väsande andning, symtom som vanligtvis förknippas med astma, en kronisk lungsjukdom som kännetecknas av inflammation i luftvägarna.

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organ
organ
[Substantiv]

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

organ

organ

Ex: The brain is the central organ of the nervous system , controlling most bodily functions .

Organet är det centrala organet i nervsystemet och kontrollerar de flesta kroppsfunktioner.

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breathing
breathing
[Substantiv]

the action of taking air into the lungs and sending it out again

andning,  anda

andning, anda

Ex: Yoga exercises can help improve your breathing and reduce stress .

Yogaövningar kan hjälpa till att förbättra din andning och minska stress.

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at all
at all
[adverb]

to the smallest amount or degree

alls, inte alls

alls, inte alls

Ex: I do n't like him at all.

Jag gillar honom alls inte.

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fluid
fluid
[Substantiv]

a substance that flows easily and takes the shape of its container, including both liquids and gases

vätska, gas

vätska, gas

Ex: Oil is a thick fluid often used to lubricate engines .

Olja är en tjock vätska som ofta används för att smorra motorer.

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cavity
cavity
[Substantiv]

a natural empty space or hollow area inside the body

hålighet, kavitet

hålighet, kavitet

Ex: The doctor examined the ear cavity.

Läkaren undersökte örats hålighet.

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(as|so) far as {sth} [is] concerned

used to refer to the specific matter or topic being discussed or considered

Ex: As far as his career is concerned, he has always been passionate about working in the field of technology.
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rather
rather
[adverb]

to a somewhat notable, considerable, or surprising degree

ganska, snarare

ganska, snarare

Ex: The weather today is rather chilly , you might want to wear a coat

Vädret idag är ganska kyligt, du kanske vill ha på dig en kappa.

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to pierce
to pierce
[Verb]

(of something sharp) to make a hole or break in or through something

genomborra, sticka igenom

genomborra, sticka igenom

Ex: The hook pierced the fish 's mouth .

Kroken genomborrade fiskens mun.

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to be precise

used to indicate that the speaker or writer is providing an exact or accurate version of something, often to clarify, specify, or emphasize a particular point

Ex: The total cost of the project is $10,500, to be precise.
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moss piglet
moss piglet
[Substantiv]

a very tiny, soft-bodied animal with eight short legs that lives in wet places like moss and can survive in extremely hard conditions

tardigrad, vattenbjörn

tardigrad, vattenbjörn

Ex: A drop of water on a rock might have many moss piglets in it .

En droppe vatten på en sten kan innehålla många björndjur.

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squashed
squashed
[adjektiv]

something that has been crushed or flattened

krossad, plattad

krossad, plattad

Ex: The squashed plastic bottle had to be recycled .

Den krossade plastflaskan var tvungen att återvinnas.

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generally speaking

without going into specific details or rare cases

generellt sett, i allmänhet

generellt sett, i allmänhet

Ex: The advice , generally speaking, is easy to follow .

Rådet är, generellt sett, lätt att följa.

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