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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akadémiai - 2. teszt - Hallás - 4. rész (1)

Itt találhatod a Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic tankönyvben szereplő 2. teszt - Hallgatás - 4. rész (1) szókincsét, hogy segítsen felkészülni az IELTS vizsgádra.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
outwards
outwards
[határozószó]

in a direction away from the center or inside

kifelé, kifelé

kifelé, kifelé

Ex: The door opened outwards into the hallway. 
to reveal

to make something visible

felfed, mutat

felfed, mutat

Ex: The magician slowly pulled back the curtain to reveal a dazzling array of colorful flowers. 
structure
structure
[Főnév]

a part of a living organism that is made up of cells and is designed to perform a specific function

szerkezet, szerv

szerkezet, szerv

Ex: The heart is an important structure in the human body. 
stylet
stylet
[Főnév]

a thin, needle-like structure used by some animals or plants to pierce or penetrate surfaces, typically for feeding or extracting fluids

stilet, tüske

stilet, tüske

Ex: A mosquito uses a stylet to pierce the skin and draw blood. 
cell
cell
[Főnév]

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

sejt

sejt

Ex: The study of cells, known as cell biology or cytology, delves into their structure, function, and interactions. 
habitat
habitat
[Főnév]

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

élőhely, természetes környezet

élőhely, természetes környezet

Ex: Coral reefs provide a rich habitat for thousands of marine species. 
commonly
commonly
[határozószó]

in most cases; as a standard or norm

általában,  rendszerint

általában, rendszerint

Ex: The plant is commonly referred to as "lady's slipper." 
bed
bed
[Főnév]

the bottom surface of a body of water, such as a sea, lake, etc.

fenék, ágy

fenék, ágy

Ex: The divers explored the sandy bed of the lake, searching for lost treasures. 
capable
capable
[melléknév]

having the ability or capacity to do something

képes, kompetens

képes, kompetens

Ex: She is capable of solving complex problems. 
to survive

to continue to live or exist specifically after experiencing a particular severe event or accident

túlél, fennmarad

túlél, fennmarad

Ex: The explorer survived the treacherous journey through the desert. 
radiation
radiation
[Főnév]

energy transmitted through space or matter in the form of waves or particles

sugárzás, radiació

sugárzás, radiació

Ex: The sun emits radiation that warms the Earth. 
pressure
pressure
[Főnév]

(physics) the amount of force exerted per area that is measured in pascal, newton per square meter, etc.

nyomás, fizikai nyomás

nyomás, fizikai nyomás

Ex: The pressure inside the scuba tank reached 200 atmospheres. 
to withstand

to resist or endure the force, pressure, or challenges imposed upon oneself

ellenáll, elvisel

ellenáll, elvisel

Ex: The sturdy structure of the building can withstand strong winds and earthquakes. 
invertebrate
invertebrate
[Főnév]

species that do not possess or cannot develop a spinal column, such as an arthropod, mollusk, etc.

gerinctelen, gerinctelen állat

gerinctelen, gerinctelen állat

Ex: Invertebrates like butterflies and ants are vital to garden ecosystems. 
tardigrade
tardigrade
[Főnév]

a tiny, soft-bodied animal with eight legs that can survive in extreme conditions

tardigrada, vízi medve

tardigrada, vízi medve

Ex: Tardigrades can live in places where most animals cannot survive. 
microscopic
microscopic
[melléknév]

too small to be seen with the naked eye

mikroszkopikus

mikroszkopikus

Ex: The microscopic organisms in the pond water were revealed under the microscope, displaying a hidden world of tiny life forms. 
species
species
[Főnév]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

faj, fajok

faj, fajok

Ex: The Galapagos finches are a classic example of how different species can evolve from a common ancestor. 
to belong to

to be a member or part of a particular group or organization

tartozik, tagja

tartozik, tagja

Ex: Can you believe he used to belong to a rock band during college? 
phylum
phylum
[Főnév]

(biology) a taxonomic category between a class and a kingdom

törzs, phylum

törzs, phylum

to range

to have or include a variety of what is mentioned

kiterjed, változik

kiterjed, változik

Ex: The store's inventory ranges from clothing and accessories to electronics and home goods. 
to thrive

(of an animal, child, or plant) to grow with strength, health, or energy

gazdagodik, virágzik

gazdagodik, virágzik

Ex: The baby thrived in the loving and supportive care of her family. 
to view
to view
[ige]

to carefully look at something

néz, megfigyel

néz, megfigyel

Ex: I often view the sunrise from my bedroom window. 
to coin
to coin
[ige]

to create a new word, phrase, or expression

alkot, kitalál

alkot, kitalál

Ex: The scientist coined a term to describe the unique behavior observed in the experiment. 
to share

to hold common feelings, ideas, sentiments, etc. with someone else

megoszt, cserél

megoszt, cserél

Ex: They often share similar viewpoints on social issues. 
trait
trait
[Főnév]

a distinguishing quality or characteristic, especially one that forms part of someone's personality or identity

jellemvonás,  tulajdonság

jellemvonás, tulajdonság

Ex: Honesty is one of her most admirable traits. 
rounded
rounded
[melléknév]

having a smooth and curved shape, lacking sharp angles or corners

lekerekített, lekerekített élekkel

lekerekített, lekerekített élekkel

Ex: The rounded edges of the stone steps provided a safe and comfortable ascent up the hill. 
barrel
barrel
[Főnév]

a round, hollow container with flat ends and curved sides, usually made of wood or metal, used to hold liquids

hordó, hordalék

hordó, hordalék

Ex: The workers filled the barrel with clean water. 
to comprise

to be made up of various components or parts within a whole

tartalmaz, magába foglal

tartalmaz, magába foglal

Ex: The committee comprises members from various departments. 
segment
segment
[Főnév]

one of the repeating divisions of an insect's body, often including paired appendages

szegmens, cikk

szegmens, cikk

Ex: The thorax is the middle segment of the insect. 
claw
claw
[Főnév]

a sharp and curved nail on the toe of an animal or a bird

karom, köröm

karom, köröm

Ex: The cat extended its sharp claws to defend itself. 
disc
disc
[Főnév]

a rounded cartilage between the spinal bones

korong, intervertebrális korong

korong, intervertebrális korong

by means of
by means of
[elöljárószó]

by using or with the help of something

segítségével, által

segítségével, által

Ex: He communicated with his family by means of letters and phone calls. 
suction
suction
[Főnév]

the act of pulling something in by using air, water, or another force to create a space with lower pressure

szívás, szívást

szívás, szívást

Ex: The vacuum cleaner uses suction to pick up dust. 
to enable

to give someone or something the means or ability to do something

lehetővé tesz, engedélyez

lehetővé tesz, engedélyez

Ex: Technology enables us to communicate instantly across the globe. 
to cling

to grip or hold onto something tightly, making it difficult to separate or detach

kapaszkodik, ragad

kapaszkodik, ragad

Ex: The wet clothes clung to her body, making her feel uncomfortable and chilled. 
to grip
to grip
[ige]

to firmly hold something

szorosan fog, markol

szorosan fog, markol

Ex: He had to grip the handle tightly to open the stubborn jar. 
prey
prey
[Főnév]

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

zsákmány, áldozat

zsákmány, áldozat

Ex: The lion silently stalked its prey through the tall grass. 
lung
lung
[Főnév]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

tüdő, a tüdők

tüdő, a tüdők

Ex: The lungs are essential organs responsible for exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide with the bloodstream during respiration. 
organ
organ
[Főnév]

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

szerv

szerv

Ex: The heart is a vital organ responsible for pumping blood throughout the body. 
breathing
breathing
[Főnév]

the action of taking air into the lungs and sending it out again

légzés,  lélegzet

légzés, lélegzet

Ex: Proper breathing techniques are essential in meditation for relaxation. 
at all
at all
[határozószó]

to the smallest amount or degree

egyáltalán, semmiképpen

egyáltalán, semmiképpen

Ex: Do you feel sick at all? 
fluid
fluid
[Főnév]

a substance that flows easily and takes the shape of its container, including both liquids and gases

folyadék, gáz

folyadék, gáz

Ex: Water is a common fluid essential for life. 
cavity
cavity
[Főnév]

a natural empty space or hollow area inside the body

üreg, üres tér

üreg, üres tér

Ex: Air passes through the nasal cavity when breathing. 
(as|so) far as {sth} [is] concerned

used to refer to the specific matter or topic being discussed or considered

Ex: As far as the weather's concerned, I'd stay indoors today, if I were you. 
rather
rather
[határozószó]

to a somewhat notable, considerable, or surprising degree

eléggé, inkább

eléggé, inkább

Ex: He was rather late for the meeting. 
to pierce

(of something sharp) to make a hole or break in or through something

átlyukaszt, átszúr

átlyukaszt, átszúr

Ex: The needle pierced the fabric easily. 
to be precise
to be precise
[kifejezés]

used to indicate that the speaker or writer is providing an exact or accurate version of something, often to clarify, specify, or emphasize a particular point

Ex: The distance between the two cities is 50 miles, to be precise. 
moss piglet
moss piglet
[Főnév]

a very tiny, soft-bodied animal with eight short legs that lives in wet places like moss and can survive in extremely hard conditions

tardigrada, vízmedve

tardigrada, vízmedve

Ex: Moss piglets live in drops of water on moss. 
squashed
squashed
[melléknév]

something that has been crushed or flattened

összenyomott, lapított

összenyomott, lapított

Ex: She found her squashed sandwich at the bottom of her bag. 
generally speaking
generally speaking
[határozószó]

without going into specific details or rare cases

általánosságban, általában

általánosságban, általában

Ex: Generally speaking, cats do not like water. 
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