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ACT Bilim - Kimyasal Maddeler ve Bileşikler

Burada, ACT'lerinizde başarılı olmanıza yardımcı olacak "tampon", "çözünen", "halojen" vb. gibi kimyasal maddeler ve bileşiklerle ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
ACT Vocabulary for Science
halogen
[isim]

a type of chemical element found in Group 17 of the periodic table, known for being highly reactive and commonly used in disinfectants and lights

halojen, halojen elementi

halojen, halojen elementi

polythene
[isim]

a durable plastic material used for packaging, bags, and various applications

polietilen

polietilen

a lightweight and versatile synthetic polymer used in packaging, insulation, and disposable products

polistiren, polistiren polimeri

polistiren, polistiren polimeri

a chemical element that is a vital component of DNA and bone structure, found in dairy products, meat, and nuts, playing a key role in cellular energy transfer

fosfor

fosfor

silicate
[isim]

a compound containing silicon and oxygen atoms, often forming minerals or glasses, with diverse applications in industry and nature

silikat, silikat bileşiği

silikat, silikat bileşiği

a weak organic acid found naturally in citrus fruits like lemons, oranges, and limes, commonly used as a food additive for flavoring and preserving

sitrik asit, limon asidi

sitrik asit, limon asidi

phosphate
[isim]

a chemical compound that contains phosphorus and oxygen atoms, commonly found in salts or esters of phosphoric acid, important for biological processes and industrial applications

fosfat, fosfat tuzu

fosfat, fosfat tuzu

a type of elementary particle that is one of the six types, or flavors, of quarks that has an electric charge of +2/3 and participates in strong and electromagnetic interactions

charm kuark, cazibe kuarkı

charm kuark, cazibe kuarkı

a chemical compound important for regulating pH balance, found in baking soda and crucial for bodily functions

biyokarbonat, sodyum bikarbonat

biyokarbonat, sodyum bikarbonat

solute
[isim]

a substance that is dissolved in a solvent, resulting in a solution

çözücü madde, çözülen madde

çözücü madde, çözülen madde

saturated
[sıfat]

having absorbed as much of a substance as possible at a given temperature, reaching its maximum concentration

doymuş, doygun

doymuş, doygun

ethereal
[sıfat]

(of a solution) containing volatile or highly flammable substances, such as diethyl ether

etere, volatile çözücü

etere, volatile çözücü

inorganic
[sıfat]

describing chemical compounds that do not contain carbon-hydrogen bonds and are typically derived from minerals or non-living matter

inorganik, organik olmayan

inorganik, organik olmayan

solvent
[isim]

a liquid that is capable of dissolving another substance

çözücü

çözücü

alkaline
[sıfat]

refering to substances that have a pH greater than 7, indicating a basic or non-acidic nature

alkalin, bazik

alkalin, bazik

Ex: The soil in some regions is alkaline, affecting plant growth and agriculture .
saline
[sıfat]

containing or relating to salt

tuzlu

tuzlu

reactant
[isim]

a substance that takes part in and undergoes a chemical reaction, leading to the formation of new products

reaktan, tepkime maddesi

reaktan, tepkime maddesi

catalyst
[isim]

(chemistry) a substance that causes a chemical reaction to happen at a faster rate without undergoing any chemical change itself

katalizör

katalizör

buffer
[isim]

a solution containing a weak acid and its conjugate base, or a weak base and its conjugate acid, which maintains a stable pH when small amounts of acid or base are added

 tampon çözeltisi ,  pH düzenleyici

tampon çözeltisi , pH düzenleyici

reagent
[isim]

a substance or compound used in a chemical reaction to detect, examine, or produce other substances

reaktif, tahlil reaktanı

reaktif, tahlil reaktanı

noble gas
[isim]

any of the elements in Group 18 of the periodic table, including helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon, characterized by their inert nature and stable electron configurations

soygaz, noble gaz

soygaz, noble gaz

inert gas
[isim]

a group of non-reactive gases that typically exhibit low chemical reactivity due to their stable electron configurations

inert gaz, reaktif olmayan gaz

inert gaz, reaktif olmayan gaz

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