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ACT Англійська і Світові Знання - Земля і вода

Тут ви дізнаєтеся кілька англійських слів, пов’язаних із землею та водою, наприклад «playa», «erode», «tributary» тощо, які допоможуть вам покращити свої ACT.

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ACT Vocabulary for English and World Knowledge
meadow

a piece of land covered in grass and sometimes wild flowers, often used for hay

луг

луг

[іменник]
rainforest

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

дощовий ліс

дощовий ліс

[іменник]
playa

a flat-bottomed desert basin that periodically fills with water to form a temporary lake, but remains dry for most of the year

playa

playa

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[іменник]
ridge

an elevated area of land that forms a crest along a hill or mountain range

вододіл

вододіл

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[іменник]
pasture

a field covered with grass or similar herbs suitable for animals to graze on

вигін

вигін

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[іменник]
foothill

a low hill at the base of a mountain or mountain range

предгір'я

предгір'я

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[іменник]
terrain

an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features

грунт

грунт

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[іменник]
landmark

a structure or a place that is historically important

важливі історичні споруди

важливі історичні споруди

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[іменник]
crest

the highest point or summit, especially of a mountain or hill, where the incline culminates

гордість

гордість

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[іменник]
boulder

a large rock, usually one that has been shaped by natural forces such as water or ice

брила

брила

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[іменник]
landslide

a sudden fall of a large mass of dirt or rock down a mountainside or cliff

зсув

зсув

[іменник]
mound

a small, natural hill or raised area of earth, typically formed by natural processes

висип

висип

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[іменник]
overland

related to travel or transport over land, especially across long distances or difficult terrain

сухопутний

сухопутний

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[прикметник]
to erode

to undergo gradual wearing away or reduction in size, typically as a result of natural forces or environmental factors

підривати

підривати

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[дієслово]
mudflat

a coastal wetland area that is covered by mud or silt at low tide and exposed at high tide

мулиста равнина

мулиста равнина

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[іменник]
berm

a flat strip or ledge of land, located along the side of a road, typically used for drainage or as a barrier

надводна берегова тераса

надводна берегова тераса

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[іменник]
bluff

a high, steep cliff or bank overlooking a body of water, often formed by erosion or geological processes

блеф

блеф

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[іменник]
gorge

a deep narrow valley, typically with a stream running through it

глотка

глотка

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[іменник]
tundra

the expansive flat Arctic regions, of North America, Asia, and Europe, in which no trees grow and the soil is always frozen

тундра

тундра

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[іменник]
tract

a large area of land, often defined by boundaries, used for specific purposes such as development, agriculture, or conservation

брошура

брошура

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[іменник]
rapid

a fast and turbulent part of a river with swift currents and obstacles like rocks

[іменник]
creek

a narrow, shallow watercourse, often flowing through a confined natural channel

гирло ріки

гирло ріки

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[іменник]
tributary

a watercourse that flows into a larger river or body of water

річка-притока

річка-притока

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[іменник]
puddle

a small pool of water or other liquid, particularly rainwater

безладдя

безладдя

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[іменник]
eddy

a circular current of water or air that moves against the main flow, creating a small whirlpool or whirl

вир

вир

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[іменник]
current

the flow or movement of water or a liquid in a specific direction

нурт

нурт

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[іменник]
brook

a small, natural watercourse or stream; typically characterized by a gentle and continuous flow

струмок

струмок

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[іменник]
ripple

a slight wave or series of waves on the water's surface caused by a breeze or a disturbance

брижі

брижі

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[іменник]
trickle

a small, slow flow of liquid

струмочок

струмочок

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[іменник]
inlet

a narrow body of water between islands or leading inland from a larger body of water, often serving as a passageway or channel

фіорд

фіорд

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[іменник]
bank

land along the sides of a river, canal, etc.

берег

берег

[іменник]
swash

the gentle, rhythmic movement and sound of water as it washes up onto the shore or against objects

плескіт

плескіт

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[іменник]
runoff

the excess liquid, typically water, that exceeds the capacity of an area to contain or absorb it

стікання

стікання

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[іменник]
lagoon

a shallow body of water separated from a larger body of water, often by a barrier island, coral reef, or sandbar

лагуна

лагуна

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[іменник]
swamp

an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet

болото

болото

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[іменник]
estuary

the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea

гирло річки

гирло річки

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[іменник]
gully

a narrow channel or ravine formed by the erosion of soil, especially by running water during rainfall or storms

водостік

водостік

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[іменник]
slough

a stagnant or slow-moving channel or inlet, often connected to a larger body of water, such as a marsh, swamp, or backwater

болото

болото

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[іменник]
splatter

the scattered droplets or particles of water or liquid that result from something being struck or dispersed forcefully

бризки

бризки

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[іменник]
fjord

a steep, deep, and narrow sea inlet surrounded by tall cliffs, created by a glacier

фіорд

фіорд

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[іменник]
tsunami

a very high wave or series of waves caused by an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption

цунамі

цунамі

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[іменник]
cascade

a small steep waterfall, usually one of several others

невеликий водоспад

невеликий водоспад

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[іменник]
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