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Inglês e Conhecimento do Mundo para o ACT - Terra e Água

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas à terra e à água, como "playa", "erode", "tributary", etc., que o ajudarão a se sair bem em seus ACTs.

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ACT Vocabulary for English and World Knowledge
meadow

a piece of land covered in grass and sometimes wild flowers, often used for hay

prado

prado

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[substantivo]
rainforest

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

floresta tropical

floresta tropical

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[substantivo]
playa

a flat-bottomed desert basin that periodically fills with water to form a temporary lake, but remains dry for most of the year

praia

praia

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[substantivo]
ridge

an elevated area of land that forms a crest along a hill or mountain range

cume

cume

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[substantivo]
pasture

a field covered with grass or similar herbs suitable for animals to graze on

pasto

pasto

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[substantivo]
foothill

a low hill at the base of a mountain or mountain range

contraforte

contraforte

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[substantivo]
terrain

an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features

terreno

terreno

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[substantivo]
landmark

a structure or a place that is historically important

estruturas históricas importantes

estruturas históricas importantes

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[substantivo]
crest

the highest point or summit, especially of a mountain or hill, where the incline culminates

crista

crista

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[substantivo]
boulder

a large rock, usually one that has been shaped by natural forces such as water or ice

pedregulho

pedregulho

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[substantivo]
landslide

a sudden fall of a large mass of dirt or rock down a mountainside or cliff

desmoronamento

desmoronamento

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[substantivo]
mound

a small, natural hill or raised area of earth, typically formed by natural processes

monte

monte

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[substantivo]
overland

related to travel or transport over land, especially across long distances or difficult terrain

terrestre

terrestre

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[adjetivo]
to erode

to undergo gradual wearing away or reduction in size, typically as a result of natural forces or environmental factors

corroer

corroer

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[verbo]
mudflat

a coastal wetland area that is covered by mud or silt at low tide and exposed at high tide

lamaçal

lamaçal

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[substantivo]
berm

a flat strip or ledge of land, located along the side of a road, typically used for drainage or as a barrier

acostamento de terra

acostamento de terra

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[substantivo]
bluff

a high, steep cliff or bank overlooking a body of water, often formed by erosion or geological processes

blefe

blefe

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[substantivo]
gorge

a deep narrow valley, typically with a stream running through it

desfiladeiro

desfiladeiro

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[substantivo]
tundra

the expansive flat Arctic regions, of North America, Asia, and Europe, in which no trees grow and the soil is always frozen

tundra

tundra

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[substantivo]
tract

a large area of land, often defined by boundaries, used for specific purposes such as development, agriculture, or conservation

trato

trato

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[substantivo]
rapid

a fast and turbulent part of a river with swift currents and obstacles like rocks

[substantivo]
creek

a narrow, shallow watercourse, often flowing through a confined natural channel

angra

angra

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[substantivo]
tributary

a watercourse that flows into a larger river or body of water

rio afluente

rio afluente

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[substantivo]
puddle

a small pool of water or other liquid, particularly rainwater

poça de água

poça de água

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[substantivo]
eddy

a circular current of water or air that moves against the main flow, creating a small whirlpool or whirl

redemoinho

redemoinho

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[substantivo]
current

the flow or movement of water or a liquid in a specific direction

corrente

corrente

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[substantivo]
brook

a small, natural watercourse or stream; typically characterized by a gentle and continuous flow

ribeiro

ribeiro

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[substantivo]
ripple

a slight wave or series of waves on the water's surface caused by a breeze or a disturbance

ondulação

ondulação

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[substantivo]
trickle

a small, slow flow of liquid

gota

gota

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[substantivo]
inlet

a narrow body of water between islands or leading inland from a larger body of water, often serving as a passageway or channel

entrada

entrada

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[substantivo]
bank

land along the sides of a river, canal, etc.

costa

costa

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[substantivo]
swash

the gentle, rhythmic movement and sound of water as it washes up onto the shore or against objects

balançar

balançar

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[substantivo]
runoff

the excess liquid, typically water, that exceeds the capacity of an area to contain or absorb it

escoamento

escoamento

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[substantivo]
lagoon

a shallow body of water separated from a larger body of water, often by a barrier island, coral reef, or sandbar

lagoa

lagoa

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[substantivo]
swamp

an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet

pântano

pântano

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[substantivo]
estuary

the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea

estuário do rio

estuário do rio

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[substantivo]
gully

a narrow channel or ravine formed by the erosion of soil, especially by running water during rainfall or storms

ravina

ravina

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[substantivo]
slough

a stagnant or slow-moving channel or inlet, often connected to a larger body of water, such as a marsh, swamp, or backwater

lamaçal

lamaçal

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[substantivo]
splatter

the scattered droplets or particles of water or liquid that result from something being struck or dispersed forcefully

Espirrar

Espirrar

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[substantivo]
fjord

a steep, deep, and narrow sea inlet surrounded by tall cliffs, created by a glacier

fiorde

fiorde

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[substantivo]
tsunami

a very high wave or series of waves caused by an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption

tsunami

tsunami

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[substantivo]
cascade

a small steep waterfall, usually one of several others

cascata

cascata

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[substantivo]
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