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Engleză și Cunoștințe despre Lume pentru ACT - Pământ și apă

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de pământ și apă, precum „playa”, „erode”, „tributary”, etc., care vă vor ajuta să vă îmbunătățiți ACT-urile.

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ACT Vocabulary for English and World Knowledge
meadow

a piece of land covered in grass and sometimes wild flowers, often used for hay

luncă

luncă

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[substantiv]
rainforest

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

pădure tropicală

pădure tropicală

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[substantiv]
playa

a flat-bottomed desert basin that periodically fills with water to form a temporary lake, but remains dry for most of the year

playa

playa

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[substantiv]
ridge

an elevated area of land that forms a crest along a hill or mountain range

creastă

creastă

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[substantiv]
pasture

a field covered with grass or similar herbs suitable for animals to graze on

păşune

păşune

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[substantiv]
foothill

a low hill at the base of a mountain or mountain range

colină la poalele munţilor

colină la poalele munţilor

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[substantiv]
terrain

an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features

teren

teren

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[substantiv]
landmark

a structure or a place that is historically important

structuri istorice importante

structuri istorice importante

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[substantiv]
crest

the highest point or summit, especially of a mountain or hill, where the incline culminates

creastă

creastă

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[substantiv]
boulder

a large rock, usually one that has been shaped by natural forces such as water or ice

bolovan

bolovan

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[substantiv]
landslide

a sudden fall of a large mass of dirt or rock down a mountainside or cliff

alunecare de teren

alunecare de teren

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[substantiv]
mound

a small, natural hill or raised area of earth, typically formed by natural processes

movilă

movilă

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[substantiv]
overland

related to travel or transport over land, especially across long distances or difficult terrain

pe uscat

pe uscat

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[adjectiv]
to erode

to undergo gradual wearing away or reduction in size, typically as a result of natural forces or environmental factors

eroda

eroda

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[verb]
mudflat

a coastal wetland area that is covered by mud or silt at low tide and exposed at high tide

noroi

noroi

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[substantiv]
berm

a flat strip or ledge of land, located along the side of a road, typically used for drainage or as a barrier

bermă

bermă

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[substantiv]
bluff

a high, steep cliff or bank overlooking a body of water, often formed by erosion or geological processes

cacealma

cacealma

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[substantiv]
gorge

a deep narrow valley, typically with a stream running through it

chei

chei

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[substantiv]
tundra

the expansive flat Arctic regions, of North America, Asia, and Europe, in which no trees grow and the soil is always frozen

tundră

tundră

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[substantiv]
tract

a large area of land, often defined by boundaries, used for specific purposes such as development, agriculture, or conservation

broşură

broşură

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[substantiv]
rapid

a fast and turbulent part of a river with swift currents and obstacles like rocks

[substantiv]
creek

a narrow, shallow watercourse, often flowing through a confined natural channel

pârâu

pârâu

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[substantiv]
tributary

a watercourse that flows into a larger river or body of water

fluviu afluent

fluviu afluent

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[substantiv]
puddle

a small pool of water or other liquid, particularly rainwater

baltă

baltă

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[substantiv]
eddy

a circular current of water or air that moves against the main flow, creating a small whirlpool or whirl

vârtej

vârtej

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[substantiv]
current

the flow or movement of water or a liquid in a specific direction

curs

curs

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[substantiv]
brook

a small, natural watercourse or stream; typically characterized by a gentle and continuous flow

pârâu

pârâu

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[substantiv]
ripple

a slight wave or series of waves on the water's surface caused by a breeze or a disturbance

undă

undă

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[substantiv]
trickle

a small, slow flow of liquid

prelingere a unui lichid

prelingere a unui lichid

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[substantiv]
inlet

a narrow body of water between islands or leading inland from a larger body of water, often serving as a passageway or channel

admisie

admisie

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[substantiv]
bank

land along the sides of a river, canal, etc.

ţărm

ţărm

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[substantiv]
swash

the gentle, rhythmic movement and sound of water as it washes up onto the shore or against objects

swash

swash

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[substantiv]
runoff

the excess liquid, typically water, that exceeds the capacity of an area to contain or absorb it

scurgerile

scurgerile

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[substantiv]
lagoon

a shallow body of water separated from a larger body of water, often by a barrier island, coral reef, or sandbar

lagună

lagună

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[substantiv]
swamp

an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet

mlaştină

mlaştină

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[substantiv]
estuary

the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea

estuarul fluviului

estuarul fluviului

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[substantiv]
gully

a narrow channel or ravine formed by the erosion of soil, especially by running water during rainfall or storms

şanţ

şanţ

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[substantiv]
slough

a stagnant or slow-moving channel or inlet, often connected to a larger body of water, such as a marsh, swamp, or backwater

mlaştină

mlaştină

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[substantiv]
splatter

the scattered droplets or particles of water or liquid that result from something being struck or dispersed forcefully

stropi

stropi

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[substantiv]
fjord

a steep, deep, and narrow sea inlet surrounded by tall cliffs, created by a glacier

fiord

fiord

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[substantiv]
tsunami

a very high wave or series of waves caused by an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption

tsunami

tsunami

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[substantiv]
cascade

a small steep waterfall, usually one of several others

cascadă

cascadă

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[substantiv]
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