a flat-bottomed desert basin that periodically fills with water to form a temporary lake, but remains dry for most of the year

平底乾燥盆地, 一時的な湖

the highest point or summit, especially of a mountain or hill, where the incline culminates

頂, 山頂

a large rock, usually one that has been shaped by natural forces such as water or ice

大きな岩, 巨石

a small, natural hill or raised area of earth, typically formed by natural processes

mound, 丘

related to travel or transport over land, especially across long distances or difficult terrain

陸上の, ランドマップ

to undergo gradual wearing away or reduction in size, typically as a result of natural forces or environmental factors

侵食する, 浸食する

a coastal wetland area that is covered by mud or silt at low tide and exposed at high tide

泥干潟, 干潟

a flat strip or ledge of land, located along the side of a road, typically used for drainage or as a barrier

バーム, 舗装の端

a high, steep cliff or bank overlooking a body of water, often formed by erosion or geological processes

崖, 崖崩れ

the expansive flat Arctic regions, of North America, Asia, and Europe, in which no trees grow and the soil is always frozen

ツンドラ

a large area of land, often defined by boundaries, used for specific purposes such as development, agriculture, or conservation

土地, 区域

a circular current of water or air that moves against the main flow, creating a small whirlpool or whirl

渦, エディ

a small, natural watercourse or stream; typically characterized by a gentle and continuous flow

小川, 流れ

a slight wave or series of waves on the water's surface caused by a breeze or a disturbance

rippl , 波紋

a narrow body of water between islands or leading inland from a larger body of water, often serving as a passageway or channel

入り江, 入出口

the gentle, rhythmic movement and sound of water as it washes up onto the shore or against objects

さざなみ, 波音

the excess liquid, typically water, that exceeds the capacity of an area to contain or absorb it

流出水, 排水

a shallow body of water separated from a larger body of water, often by a barrier island, coral reef, or sandbar

ラグーン

a narrow channel or ravine formed by the erosion of soil, especially by running water during rainfall or storms

溝, 谷

a stagnant or slow-moving channel or inlet, often connected to a larger body of water, such as a marsh, swamp, or backwater

沼, 湿地

the scattered droplets or particles of water or liquid that result from something being struck or dispersed forcefully

飛沫, しぶき

