Грамотність на Іспиті ACT - Opposition

done before something else happens to prevent a problem or danger

попереджувальний, упереджувальний

causing harm or damage

шкідливий, негативний

the act of attacking, taking goods forcefully, damaging and destructing

оскілення, пограбування

the act of completely destroying or eliminating something, especially a population or group

знищення, винищення

the thing that slows down or inhibits a process or action

уповільнювач, інгібітор

something or someone that causes trouble and annoyance

незручність, прикрість

to state that something is incorrect or false based on evidence

спростовувати, опровергати

to prove something false or incorrect with evidence or argumentation

спростовувати, заперечувати

to show that something is false or incorrect

спростовувати, доказувати

to prevent or limit an action or process

інгібувати, перешкоджати

to cause someone to lose physical or mental energy or strength

ослабити, виснажити

to intentionally prevent someone or something from accomplishing a purpose or plan

перешкоджати, заважати

to not let someone do something

запобігати

to stop or prevent something from happening

перешкоджати, забороняти

to create difficulty or obstacles that make it hard for something to happen or progress

перешкоджати, заважати

to cause someone to lose their sense of direction, leading to confusion or a feeling of being lost

дезорієнтувати, плутати

to hinder the process or make something harder to do or achieve

перешкоджати, утруднювати

to stop supporting an idea, policy, concept, etc.

відмовлятися, кинути

to fully remove or get rid of something

усунути, ліквідувати

to get rid of something that is no longer needed

позбавитися, викидати

to deliberately avoid, ignore, or keep away from someone or something

уникати, ігнорувати

to cleverly avoid or escape from someone or something

Уникати, Втікти

to intentionally avoid an issue or responsibility

ухилятися, уникати

to exclude someone from a community or group as a form of punishment or social rejection

остракізувати

to avoid a thing or doing something on purpose

уникати, ухилятися

to force someone to leave a place, organization, etc.

виключити, виганяти

to push away or cause something or someone to retreat or withdraw

відштовхувати, гасити

to throw away something, often in a responsible manner

викидати, утилізувати

to do something to avoid or decrease the harmful or unpleasant effects of something

протидіяти, компенсувати

to completely destroy something, particularly a problem or threat

викорінити, знищити

to end or destroy something entirely

гасити, знищити

to loosen, especially by reducing tension or pressure

послабити, звільнити

to lessen the intensity of something or keep it under control, often through restraint or inhibition

стримувати, зменшувати

to cause widespread destruction or devastation, often resulting in complete ruin

знищувати, спустошувати

to completely destroy or remove something

викорінити, усунути

to take away from something's effect, value, size, power, or amount

ослабити, зменшити

to lessen the value or quality of something

зменшувати, знижувати

to get rid of something that is old or no longer of use

відмовитися, вивести з експлуатації

to stop something from happening

стримувати, перешкоджати

to free from something undesirable or unwanted

позбутися, вивільнити

to drive back or push away

відштовхувати, відкидати

to make a disease or medical condition worse or more serious

погіршувати, посилювати

to make a counterattack or respond in a similar manner

відплатити, мститися

to compensate for the effects of something through appropriate actions or measures

компенсувати, врівноважити

to destroy someone or something completely

анулювати, знищити

to a degree that prevents something

заборонливо, надмірно