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Lesekompetenz für die ACT-Prüfung - Opposition

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter im Zusammenhang mit Opposition, wie „offset“, „aggravate“, „ostracize“ usw., die Ihnen dabei helfen werden, Ihre ACTs zu meistern.

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Essential Vocabulary for ACT
preemptive

done before something else happens to prevent a problem or danger

präventiv

präventiv

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detrimental

causing harm or damage

schädlich

schädlich

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depredation

the act of attacking, taking goods forcefully, damaging and destructing

Plünderung

Plünderung

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extermination

the act of completely destroying or eliminating something, especially a population or group

Ausrottung

Ausrottung

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retardant

the thing that slows down or inhibits a process or action

Retardant

Retardant

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nuisance

something or someone that causes trouble and annoyance

Belästigung

Belästigung

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to refute

to state that something is incorrect or false based on evidence

widerlegen

widerlegen

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to rebut

to prove something false or incorrect with evidence or argumentation

widerlegen

widerlegen

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to disprove

to show that something is false or incorrect

widerlegen

widerlegen

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to inhibit

to prevent or limit an action or process

hemmung

hemmung

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to enervate

to cause someone to lose physical or mental energy or strength

schwächen

schwächen

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to thwart

to intentionally prevent someone or something from accomplishing a purpose or plan

verhindern

verhindern

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to prevent

to not let someone to do something

verhindern

verhindern

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to preclude

to stop or prevent something from happening

vorbeugen

vorbeugen

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to impede

to create difficulty or obstacles that make it hard for something to happen or progress

beeinschränken

beeinschränken

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to disorient

to cause someone to lose their sense of direction, leading to confusion or a feeling of being lost

desorientieren

desorientieren

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to encumber

to hinder the process or make something harder to do or achieve

behindern

behindern

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to abandon

to stop supporting an idea, policy, concept, etc.

aufgeben

aufgeben

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to eliminate

to fully remove or get rid of something

eliminieren

eliminieren

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to discard

to get rid of something that is no longer needed

entsorgen

entsorgen

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to shun

to deliberately avoid, ignore, or keep away from someone or something

vermeiden

vermeiden

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to elude

to cleverly avoid or escape from someone or something

Entkommen

Entkommen

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to dodge

to intentionally avoid an issue or responsibility

ausweichen

ausweichen

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to ostracize

to exclude someone from a community or group as a form of punishment or social rejection

ostrakisieren

ostrakisieren

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to eschew

to avoid a thing or doing something on purpose

vermeiden

vermeiden

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to expel

to force someone to leave a place, organization, etc.

ausweisen

ausweisen

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to repel

to push away or cause something or someone to retreat or withdraw

abstoßen

abstoßen

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to dispose

to throw away something, often in a responsible manner

entsorgen

entsorgen

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to counter

to do something to avoid or decrease the harmful or unpleasant effects of something

entgegenwirken

entgegenwirken

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to eradicate

to completely destroy something, particularly a problem or threat

ausrotten

ausrotten

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to extinguish

to end or destroy something entirely

löschen

löschen

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to douse

to loosen, especially by reducing tension or pressure

lockern

lockern

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to curb

to lessen the intensity of something or keep it under control, often through restraint or inhibition

zügeln

zügeln

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to scourge

to cause widespread destruction or devastation, often resulting in complete ruin

verwüsten

verwüsten

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to extirpate

to completely destroy or remove something

ausrotten

ausrotten

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to attenuate

to take away from something's effect, value, size, power, or amount

abschwächen

abschwächen

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to detract

to lessen the value or quality of something

minderung

minderung

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to scrap

to get rid of something that is old or no longer of use

schrotten

schrotten

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to deter

to discourage or prevent someone from doing something, usually by creating fear or doubt in their mind

abschrecken

abschrecken

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to rid

to free from something undesirable or unwanted

befreien

befreien

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to repulse

to drive back or push away

zurückweisen

zurückweisen

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to aggravate

to make a disease or medical condition worse or more serious

verschlimmern

verschlimmern

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to retaliate

to make a counterattack or respond in a similar manner

rächen

rächen

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to offset

to compensate for the effects of something through appropriate actions or measures

ausgleichen

ausgleichen

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to annihilate

to destroy someone or something completely

annihilieren

annihilieren

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prohibitively

to a degree that prevents something

verhältnismäßig hoch

verhältnismäßig hoch

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