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Competență în Lectură pentru Examenul ACT - Opposition

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de opoziție, cum ar fi „offset”, „aggravate”, „ostracize”, etc., care vă vor ajuta să vă îmbunătățiți ACT-urile.

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Essential Vocabulary for ACT
preemptive

done before something else happens to prevent a problem or danger

preventiv

preventiv

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detrimental

causing harm or damage

detrimentar

detrimentar

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depredation

the act of attacking, taking goods forcefully, damaging and destructing

depredare

depredare

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extermination

the act of completely destroying or eliminating something, especially a population or group

exterminare

exterminare

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retardant

the thing that slows down or inhibits a process or action

întârziator

întârziator

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nuisance

something or someone that causes trouble and annoyance

neplăcere

neplăcere

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to refute

to state that something is incorrect or false based on evidence

a infirma

a infirma

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to rebut

to prove something false or incorrect with evidence or argumentation

a contrazice

a contrazice

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to disprove

to show that something is false or incorrect

a infirma

a infirma

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to inhibit

to prevent or limit an action or process

inhiba

inhiba

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to enervate

to cause someone to lose physical or mental energy or strength

slăbi

slăbi

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to thwart

to intentionally prevent someone or something from accomplishing a purpose or plan

a împiedica

a împiedica

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to prevent

to not let someone to do something

a preven

a preven

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to preclude

to stop or prevent something from happening

a împiedica

a împiedica

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to impede

to create difficulty or obstacles that make it hard for something to happen or progress

a împiedica

a împiedica

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to disorient

to cause someone to lose their sense of direction, leading to confusion or a feeling of being lost

dezorienta

dezorienta

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to encumber

to hinder the process or make something harder to do or achieve

îngreuna

îngreuna

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to abandon

to stop supporting an idea, policy, concept, etc.

a abandonat

a abandonat

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to eliminate

to fully remove or get rid of something

elimina

elimina

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to discard

to get rid of something that is no longer needed

a arunca

a arunca

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to shun

to deliberately avoid, ignore, or keep away from someone or something

evita

evita

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to elude

to cleverly avoid or escape from someone or something

A fugi

A fugi

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to dodge

to intentionally avoid an issue or responsibility

a evita

a evita

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to ostracize

to exclude someone from a community or group as a form of punishment or social rejection

ostraciza

ostraciza

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to eschew

to avoid a thing or doing something on purpose

evita

evita

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to expel

to force someone to leave a place, organization, etc.

expulza

expulza

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to repel

to push away or cause something or someone to retreat or withdraw

respinge

respinge

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to dispose

to throw away something, often in a responsible manner

a elimina

a elimina

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to counter

to do something to avoid or decrease the harmful or unpleasant effects of something

a contracara

a contracara

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to eradicate

to completely destroy something, particularly a problem or threat

eradica

eradica

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to extinguish

to end or destroy something entirely

stinge

stinge

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to douse

to loosen, especially by reducing tension or pressure

relaxa

relaxa

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to curb

to lessen the intensity of something or keep it under control, often through restraint or inhibition

restricționa

restricționa

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to scourge

to cause widespread destruction or devastation, often resulting in complete ruin

devasta

devasta

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to extirpate

to completely destroy or remove something

extirpa

extirpa

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to attenuate

to take away from something's effect, value, size, power, or amount

atenua

atenua

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to detract

to lessen the value or quality of something

diminua

diminua

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to scrap

to get rid of something that is old or no longer of use

arunca

arunca

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to deter

to discourage or prevent someone from doing something, usually by creating fear or doubt in their mind

descuraja

descuraja

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to rid

to free from something undesirable or unwanted

a scăpa de

a scăpa de

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to repulse

to drive back or push away

repelare

repelare

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to aggravate

to make a disease or medical condition worse or more serious

agrava

agrava

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to retaliate

to make a counterattack or respond in a similar manner

a răzbuna

a răzbuna

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to offset

to compensate for the effects of something through appropriate actions or measures

compensa

compensa

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to annihilate

to destroy someone or something completely

anihila

anihila

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prohibitively

to a degree that prevents something

în mod prohibitiv

în mod prohibitiv

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