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ACT考试读写能力 - 反对

在这里你将学习一些与反对相关的英语单词,例如“offset”、“aggravate”、“ostracize”等,这将帮助你在ACT考试中取得好成绩。

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Essential Vocabulary for ACT
preemptive

done before something else happens to prevent a problem or danger

先发制人

先发制人

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[形容词]
detrimental

causing harm or damage

有害的

有害的

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[形容词]
depredation

the act of attacking, taking goods forcefully, damaging and destructing

掠夺

掠夺

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[名词]
extermination

the act of completely destroying or eliminating something, especially a population or group

消灭

消灭

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[名词]
retardant

the thing that slows down or inhibits a process or action

阻燃剂

阻燃剂

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[名词]
nuisance

something or someone that causes trouble and annoyance

累赘

累赘

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[名词]
to refute

to state that something is incorrect or false based on evidence

证明某件事是不正确的

证明某件事是不正确的

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[动词]
to rebut

to prove something false or incorrect with evidence or argumentation

驳斥

驳斥

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to disprove

to show that something is false or incorrect

驳斥

驳斥

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to inhibit

to prevent or limit an action or process

禁止某事

禁止某事

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[动词]
to enervate

to cause someone to lose physical or mental energy or strength

微弱

微弱

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[动词]
to thwart

to intentionally prevent someone or something from accomplishing a purpose or plan

阻止某事

阻止某事

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[动词]
to prevent

to not let someone to do something

阻止某人做某事

阻止某人做某事

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[动词]
to preclude

to stop or prevent something from happening

阻止某事的发生

阻止某事的发生

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[动词]
to impede

to create difficulty or obstacles that make it hard for something to happen or progress

阻碍

阻碍

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to disorient

to cause someone to lose their sense of direction, leading to confusion or a feeling of being lost

迷失方向

迷失方向

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to encumber

to hinder the process or make something harder to do or achieve

阻塞

阻塞

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[动词]
to abandon

to stop supporting an idea, policy, concept, etc.

放弃

放弃

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[动词]
to eliminate

to fully remove or get rid of something

消除

消除

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[动词]
to discard

to get rid of something that is no longer needed

丢弃

丢弃

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[动词]
to shun

to deliberately avoid, ignore, or keep away from someone or something

躲避

躲避

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[动词]
to elude

to cleverly avoid or escape from someone or something

[动词]
to dodge

to intentionally avoid an issue or responsibility

[动词]
to ostracize

to exclude someone from a community or group as a form of punishment or social rejection

放逐

放逐

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[动词]
to eschew

to avoid a thing or doing something on purpose

避免

避免

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[动词]
to expel

to force someone to leave a place, organization, etc.

开除某人(从大学、学校等中)

开除某人(从大学、学校等中)

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[动词]
to repel

to push away or cause something or someone to retreat or withdraw

击退

击退

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[动词]
to dispose

to throw away something, often in a responsible manner

部署

部署

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[动词]
to counter

to do something to avoid or decrease the harmful or unpleasant effects of something

防止发生不幸的事情

防止发生不幸的事情

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[动词]
to eradicate

to completely destroy something, particularly a problem or threat

根除

根除

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[动词]
to extinguish

to end or destroy something entirely

熄灭

熄灭

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[动词]
to douse

to loosen, especially by reducing tension or pressure

浇灭

浇灭

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[动词]
to curb

to lessen the intensity of something or keep it under control, often through restraint or inhibition

抑制

抑制

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[动词]
to scourge

to cause widespread destruction or devastation, often resulting in complete ruin

祸害

祸害

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to extirpate

to completely destroy or remove something

根除

根除

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[动词]
to attenuate

to take away from something's effect, value, size, power, or amount

衰减

衰减

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[动词]
to detract

to lessen the value or quality of something

减损

减损

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[动词]
to scrap

to get rid of something that is old or no longer of use

报废

报废

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[动词]
to deter

to discourage or prevent someone from doing something, usually by creating fear or doubt in their mind

阻止

阻止

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[动词]
to rid

to free from something undesirable or unwanted

渫

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[动词]
to repulse

to drive back or push away

击退

击退

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[动词]
to aggravate

to make a disease or medical condition worse or more serious

当你让某件事变得更糟时

当你让某件事变得更糟时

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[动词]
to retaliate

to make a counterattack or respond in a similar manner

报复

报复

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[动词]
to offset

to compensate for the effects of something through appropriate actions or measures

抵消

抵消

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[动词]
to annihilate

to destroy someone or something completely

歼灭

歼灭

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[动词]
prohibitively

to a degree that prevents something

令人望而却步的

令人望而却步的

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[副词]
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