Từ Vựng Nâng Cao cho GRE - Lĩnh vực văn hóa và nghệ thuật

Tại đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về nghệ thuật và văn hóa, chẳng hạn như "elegiac", "jejune", "trite", v.v. cần thiết cho kỳ thi GRE.

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Bắt đầu học

aesthetic

[Tính từ]

relating to the enjoyment or appreciation of beauty or art, especially visual art

thẩm mỹ, thẩm mỹ học

Ex: Her blog is dedicated to exploring aesthetic aspects of contemporary architecture .

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archaic

[Tính từ]

dating back to the ancient past

cổ xưa, cổ đại

Ex: Scholars archaic symbols found in prehistoric cave paintings .

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cosmopolitan

[Tính từ]

including a wide range of people with different nationalities and cultures

thế giới, đa văn hóa

Ex: The university’s cosmopolitan student body fostered an environment of global understanding.

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elegiac

[Tính từ]

expressing or displaying the sadness and sorrow felt due to loss, death, or a past event

thương tiếc, tang thương

Ex: At the cemetery , elegiac atmosphere was palpable among the mourners .

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fecund

[Tính từ]

able to create many great intellectual or creative ideas, things, etc.

phong phú, sáng tạo

Ex: The artist’s fecund approach to sculpture brought new styles into the limelight.

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grandiloquent

[Tính từ]

having a pompous or extravagant style of language

kiêu ngạo, nói hoa mỹ

Ex: The diplomat’s grandiloquent language at the international conference was designed to assert his country’s influence and prestige.

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jejune

[Tính từ]

displaying simplicity, immaturity, or inexperience

ngây thơ, trẻ con

Ex: The novel was criticized for its jejune plot and characters, lacking the depth expected from a mature author.

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lugubrious

[Tính từ]

extremely sorrowful and serious

rầu rĩ, buồn bã

Ex: The paintinglugubrious colors conveyed a sense of profound melancholy .

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pedestrian

[Tính từ]

lacking elements that arouse interest, cause excitement, or show imagination

tầm thường, không có gì đặc sắc

Ex: Her presentation was well-organized but rather pedestrian in its content.

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philistine

[Tính từ]

not being interested, fond, or understanding of serious works of music, art, literature, etc.

tầm thường, vô cảm

Ex: The gallery 's attempt to engage philistine audience with pop art was unsuccessful .

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ponderous

[Tính từ]

possessing the quality of being very boring, slow, and serious, particularly used for speeches and writings

nặng nề, chậm chạp

Ex: ponderous delivery of the speech seemed to put the audience to sleep .

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trite

[Tính từ]

(mainly of ideas, opinions, or remarks) used so often that it no longer has the same effect or originality

đụng hàng, tầm thường

Ex: The comedian ’s jokes were trite that they hardly elicited any laughs .

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cacophony

[Danh từ]

a literary device that uses a mixture of unpleasant, inharmonious, and harsh sounds to show disorder or chaos

tiếng hỗn độn, âm thanh chói tai

Ex: cacophony of sounds in the short story mirrored the protagonist 's descent into madness , with each noise amplifying their sense of paranoia and fear .

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crescendo

[Danh từ]

a slow and constant increase in the loudness of a musical piece

crescendo, đạt đỉnh điểm âm thanh

Ex: crescendo in the song added an emotional depth to the performance .

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ersatz

[Tính từ]

being an artificial, fake, or inferior substitute for something genuine or authentic

giả, tồi tệ

Ex: The painting was revealed to be ersatz masterpiece , created by a forger in an attempt to deceive art collectors .

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hyperbole

[Danh từ]

a technique used in speech and writing to exaggerate the extent of something

cường điệu, thổi phồng

Ex: The politician 's speech was rife hyperbole, promising to " solve all of society 's problems overnight " if elected .

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lament

[Danh từ]

a song, musical piece, poem, etc. that expresses the feeling of sorrow and sadness after a loss or death

bài thơ buồn, bản nhạc ai oán

Ex: The novel included lament from the protagonist that highlighted their deep sense of loss .

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lampoon

[Danh từ]

a drawing, speech, or text aiming to criticize something or someone in a humorous manner

tranh châm biếm, bài châm biếm

Ex: lampoon in the satire magazine cleverly critiqued the government 's handling of the crisis .

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malapropism

[Danh từ]

the humorous and incorrect use of a word that sounds similar to the intended word

sự dùng từ sai, sự sử dụng từ nhầm

Ex: The teachermalapropism, when she said " the law of supply and demand " as " the law of supply and demand , " led to a lighthearted classroom moment .

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monotony

[Danh từ]

the constant lack of change and variety that is boring

sự đơn điệu, sự nhàm chán

Ex: To break monotony, they decided to add some spontaneous adventures to their weekends .

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palimpsest

[Danh từ]

a manuscript that was written on, erased, and written on again and again, while the previous text was still partially visible

biên niên sử, tài liệu viết chồng

Ex: The parchment manuscript was a palimpsest, with faded ink and faint traces of erased writing, making it a challenging puzzle for historians and researchers to decipher.

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preamble

[Danh từ]

an introductory or preliminary section of a book, statute, document, etc. giving information about its purpose

phần mở đầu, lời nói đầu

Ex: The legal brief began with preamble that clarified the case 's background and significance .

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prologue

[Danh từ]

the beginning section of a movie, book, play, etc. that introduces the work

lời mở đầu, mở đầu

Ex: In the movieprologue, viewers were given a glimpse of the backstory that explained the plot .

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recapitulation

[Danh từ]

the act of repeating the key points or parts of something in order to summarize it

tóm tắt, sự tổng kết

Ex: The trainerrecapitulation at the end of the workshop reinforced the essential skills learned .

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screed

[Danh từ]

a piece of writing or a speech that is long and boring

bài diễn thuyết dài dòng, văn bản dài dòng

Ex: The professor ’s lecture was screed of jargon that left students confused and uninterested .

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to bowdlerize

[Động từ]

to delete the sections or words that are believed to be offensive or inappropriate from a play, movie, book, etc.

cắt bỏ, biên soạn lại

Ex: When adapting the book for children , they bowdlerize many of the mature themes and language .

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to conflate

[Động từ]

to bring ideas, texts, things, etc. together and create something new

gộp lại, kết hợp

Ex: The new conflates several existing regulations into a more streamlined framework .

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Từ Vựng Nâng Cao cho GRE

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Từ Vựng Nâng Cao cho GRE - Lĩnh vực văn hóa và nghệ thuật