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GRE高级词汇 - 文化领域和艺术

在这里你将学习一些GRE考试所需的关于艺术和文化的英语单词,例如“elegiac”、“jejune”、“trite”等。

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Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
aesthetic
[形容词]

relating to the enjoyment or appreciation of beauty or art, especially visual art

美学的, 审美的

美学的, 审美的

Ex: Her blog is dedicated to exploring aesthetic aspects of contemporary architecture .
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archaic
[形容词]

dating back to the ancient past

古老的, 陈旧的

古老的, 陈旧的

Ex: Scholars archaic symbols found in prehistoric cave paintings .
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cosmopolitan
[形容词]

including a wide range of people with different nationalities and cultures

世界性的, 国际化的

世界性的, 国际化的

Ex: cosmopolitan festival celebrated cultural diversity with vibrant performances .
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elegiac
[形容词]

expressing or displaying the sadness and sorrow felt due to loss, death, or a past event

哀悼的, 挽歌的

哀悼的, 挽歌的

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fecund
[形容词]

able to create many great intellectual or creative ideas, things, etc.

丰饶的, 富饶的

丰饶的, 富饶的

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grandiloquent
[形容词]

having a pompous or extravagant style of language

浮夸的, 夸张的

浮夸的, 夸张的

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jejune
[形容词]

displaying simplicity, immaturity, or inexperience

幼稚的, 无知的

幼稚的, 无知的

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lugubrious
[形容词]

extremely sorrowful and serious

忧郁的, 悲哀的

忧郁的, 悲哀的

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pedestrian
[形容词]

lacking elements that arouse interest, cause excitement, or show imagination

平淡无奇的, 缺乏想象力的

平淡无奇的, 缺乏想象力的

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philistine
[形容词]

not being interested, fond, or understanding of serious works of music, art, literature, etc.

平庸的, 无知的

平庸的, 无知的

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ponderous
[形容词]

possessing the quality of being very boring, slow, and serious, particularly used for speeches and writings

沉闷的, 冗长的

沉闷的, 冗长的

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trite
[形容词]

(mainly of ideas, opinions, or remarks) used so often that it no longer has the same effect or originality

陈腐的, 老套的

陈腐的, 老套的

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cacophony
[名词]

a literary device that uses a mixture of unpleasant, inharmonious, and harsh sounds to show disorder or chaos

杂音, 噪声

杂音, 噪声

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crescendo
[名词]

a slow and constant increase in the loudness of a musical piece

渐强, 渐增

渐强, 渐增

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ersatz
[形容词]

being an artificial, fake, or inferior substitute for something genuine or authentic

伪造的, 劣质的

伪造的, 劣质的

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hyperbole
[名词]

a technique used in speech and writing to exaggerate the extent of something

夸张法, 夸张

夸张法, 夸张

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lament
[名词]

a song, musical piece, poem, etc. that expresses the feeling of sorrow and sadness after a loss or death

哀歌, 挽歌

哀歌, 挽歌

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lampoon
[名词]

a drawing, speech, or text aiming to criticize something or someone in a humorous manner

讽刺画, 讽刺作品

讽刺画, 讽刺作品

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malapropism
[名词]

the humorous and incorrect use of a word that sounds similar to the intended word

误用词汇, 用词不当

误用词汇, 用词不当

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monotony
[名词]

the constant lack of change and variety that is boring

单调, 乏味

单调, 乏味

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palimpsest
[名词]

a manuscript that was written on, erased, and written on again and again, while the previous text was still partially visible

重写本, 刮写本

重写本, 刮写本

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preamble
[名词]

an introductory or preliminary section of a book, statute, document, etc. giving information about its purpose

前言, 序言

前言, 序言

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prologue
[名词]

the beginning section of a movie, book, play, etc. that introduces the work

前言, 序言

前言, 序言

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the act of repeating the key points or parts of something in order to summarize it

概括, 重述

概括, 重述

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screed
[名词]

a piece of writing or a speech that is long and boring

冗长的文章, 烦人的讲话

冗长的文章, 烦人的讲话

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to delete the sections or words that are believed to be offensive or inappropriate from a play, movie, book, etc.

删减(书籍、电影等中可能令人反感的部分), 编辑以删除不适当内容

删减(书籍、电影等中可能令人反感的部分), 编辑以删除不适当内容

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to conflate
[动词]

to bring ideas, texts, things, etc. together and create something new

合并, 混合

合并, 混合

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GRE高级词汇
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