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Advanced Vocabulary for the GRE - Cultural Sphere and Arts

Here you will learn some English words about art and culture, such as "elegiac", "jejune", "trite", etc. that are needed for the GRE exam.

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Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
aesthetic
[Adjective]

relating to the enjoyment or appreciation of beauty or art, especially visual art

Ex: Her blog is dedicated to exploring aesthetic aspects of contemporary architecture .
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archaic
[Adjective]

dating back to the ancient past

Ex: Scholars archaic symbols found in prehistoric cave paintings .
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cosmopolitan
[Adjective]

including a wide range of people with different nationalities and cultures

Ex: cosmopolitan festival celebrated cultural diversity with vibrant performances .
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elegiac
[Adjective]

expressing or displaying the sadness and sorrow felt due to loss, death, or a past event

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fecund
[Adjective]

able to create many great intellectual or creative ideas, things, etc.

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grandiloquent
[Adjective]

having a pompous or extravagant style of language

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jejune
[Adjective]

displaying simplicity, immaturity, or inexperience

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lugubrious
[Adjective]

extremely sorrowful and serious

Ex: The paintinglugubrious colors conveyed a sense of profound melancholy .
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pedestrian
[Adjective]

lacking elements that arouse interest, cause excitement, or show imagination

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philistine
[Adjective]

not being interested, fond, or understanding of serious works of music, art, literature, etc.

Ex: The gallery 's attempt to engage philistine audience with pop art was unsuccessful .
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ponderous
[Adjective]

possessing the quality of being very boring, slow, and serious, particularly used for speeches and writings

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trite
[Adjective]

(mainly of ideas, opinions, or remarks) used so often that it no longer has the same effect or originality

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cacophony
[noun]

a literary device that uses a mixture of unpleasant, inharmonious, and harsh sounds to show disorder or chaos

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crescendo
[noun]

a slow and constant increase in the loudness of a musical piece

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ersatz
[Adjective]

being an artificial, fake, or inferior substitute for something genuine or authentic

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hyperbole
[noun]

a technique used in speech and writing to exaggerate the extent of something

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lament
[noun]

a song, musical piece, poem, etc. that expresses the feeling of sorrow and sadness after a loss or death

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lampoon
[noun]

a drawing, speech, or text aiming to criticize something or someone in a humorous manner

Ex: lampoon in the satire magazine cleverly critiqued the government 's handling of the crisis .
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the humorous and incorrect use of a word that sounds similar to the intended word

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monotony
[noun]

the constant lack of change and variety that is boring

Ex: To break monotony, they decided to add some spontaneous adventures to their weekends .
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a manuscript that was written on, erased, and written on again and again, while the previous text was still partially visible

Ex: The library 's collection included a palimpsest that had been painstakingly restored , allowing scholars to study the layers of text and unravel its mysteries .
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preamble
[noun]

an introductory or preliminary section of a book, statute, document, etc. giving information about its purpose

Ex: The legal brief began with preamble that clarified the case 's background and significance .
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prologue
[noun]

the beginning section of a movie, book, play, etc. that introduces the work

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the act of repeating the key points or parts of something in order to summarize it

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screed
[noun]

a piece of writing or a speech that is long and boring

Ex: The professor ’s lecture was screed of jargon that left students confused and uninterested .
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to delete the sections or words that are believed to be offensive or inappropriate from a play, movie, book, etc.

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to bring ideas, texts, things, etc. together and create something new

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Advanced Vocabulary for the GRE
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