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المفردات المتقدمة للاختبار GRE - المجال الثقافي والفنون

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية حول الفن والثقافة، مثل "elegiac"، "jejune"، "trite"، إلخ. التي يحتاجها امتحان GRE.

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بطاقات الفلاش

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
aesthetic
aesthetic
[صفة]

relating to the enjoyment or appreciation of beauty or art, especially visual art

جمالي

جمالي

Ex: She has a great aesthetic sense when it comes to interior design. 
archaic
archaic
[صفة]

dating back to the ancient past

قديم, عتيق

قديم, عتيق

Ex: The museum has a collection of archaic pottery from ancient Greece. 
cosmopolitan
cosmopolitan
[صفة]

including a wide range of people with different nationalities and cultures

عالمي

عالمي

Ex: The city’s cosmopolitan atmosphere made it a melting pot of diverse cultures. 
elegiac
elegiac
[صفة]

expressing or displaying the sadness and sorrow felt due to loss, death, or a past event

رثائي, حزين

رثائي, حزين

Ex: The poem had an elegiac tone, mourning the loss of a beloved friend. 
fecund
fecund
[صفة]

able to create many great intellectual or creative ideas, things, etc.

خصيب, منتج

خصيب, منتج

Ex: The artist’s fecund imagination resulted in a series of groundbreaking works. 
grandiloquent

expressing oneself in a lofty or overly elaborate manner to impress others

مُتَكَلِّف, مُتَبَاهٍ

مُتَكَلِّف, مُتَبَاهٍ

Ex: His grandiloquent speech was full of flowery language but lacked substance. 
jejune
jejune
[صفة]

displaying simplicity, immaturity, or inexperience

ساذج, قليل الخبرة

ساذج, قليل الخبرة

Ex: His jejune approach to the complex issue reflected his inexperience and lack of understanding. 
lugubrious
lugubrious
[صفة]

extremely sorrowful and serious

كئيب, حزين

كئيب, حزين

Ex: The movie's lugubrious soundtrack set a tone of deep sadness. 
pedestrian
pedestrian
[صفة]

lacking elements that arouse interest, cause excitement, or show imagination

عادي, مبتذل

عادي, مبتذل

Ex: The lecture was informative, though somewhat pedestrian in delivery. 
philistine
philistine
[صفة]

not being interested, fond, or understanding of serious works of music, art, literature, etc.

جاهل,  غير مثقف

جاهل, غير مثقف

Ex: His philistine remarks about the painting revealed his lack of appreciation for art. 
ponderous
ponderous
[صفة]

possessing the quality of being very boring, slow, and serious, particularly used for speeches and writings

ممل, ثقيل

ممل, ثقيل

Ex: The professor's ponderous lecture made it hard for students to stay awake. 
trite
trite
[صفة]

(mainly of ideas, opinions, or remarks) used so often that it no longer has the same effect or originality

مبتذل, مستهلك

مبتذل, مستهلك

Ex: His speech was filled with trite phrases that failed to inspire the audience. 
cacophony
cacophony
[اسم]

a literary device that uses a mixture of unpleasant, inharmonious, and harsh sounds to show disorder or chaos

تنافر الأصوات, تناقض

تنافر الأصوات, تناقض

Ex: In the poem, the poet used cacophony to evoke the tumultuous emotions of the protagonist as they grappled with inner turmoil. 
crescendo
crescendo
[اسم]

a slow and constant increase in the loudness of a musical piece

كريشندو, زيادة تدريجية

كريشندو, زيادة تدريجية

Ex: The symphony built to a powerful crescendo that left the audience breathless. 
ersatz
ersatz
[صفة]

being an artificial, fake, or inferior substitute for something genuine or authentic

مزيف, مصنوعي

مزيف, مصنوعي

Ex: The restaurant served ersatz coffee made from chicory roots, lacking the rich flavor of real beans. 
hyperbole
hyperbole
[اسم]

a technique used in speech and writing to exaggerate the extent of something

مبالغة, تهويل

مبالغة, تهويل

Ex: His statement that he'd slept for a century was a hyperbole to express his exhaustion. 
lament
lament
[اسم]

a song, musical piece, poem, etc. that expresses the feeling of sorrow and sadness after a loss or death

نواح, مرثية

نواح, مرثية

Ex: The mournful lament played at the funeral echoed the grief of the attendees. 
lampoon
lampoon
[اسم]

a drawing, speech, or text aiming to criticize something or someone in a humorous manner

هجاء, محاكاة ساخرة

هجاء, محاكاة ساخرة

Ex: The editorial used a clever lampoon to poke fun at the politician's recent gaffe. 
malapropism
malapropism
[اسم]

the humorous and incorrect use of a word that sounds similar to the intended word

سوء استخدام الكلمات, الاستخدام الخاطئ للكلمات

سوء استخدام الكلمات, الاستخدام الخاطئ للكلمات

Ex: The author's use of malapropisms in the novel added a humorous element to the dialogue between the characters. 
monotony
monotony
[اسم]

the constant lack of change and variety that is boring

الرتابة, الملل

الرتابة, الملل

Ex: The endless beige cubicles in the office added to the daily monotony of his job. 
palimpsest
palimpsest
[اسم]

a manuscript that was written on, erased, and written on again and again, while the previous text was still partially visible

مخطوطة مكتوبة فوق أخرى, مخطوطة أعيد كتابتها

مخطوطة مكتوبة فوق أخرى, مخطوطة أعيد كتابتها

Ex: The ancient scroll was a palimpsest, with layers of text scraped away and overwritten with new writing, revealing glimpses of its earlier content. 
preamble
preamble
[اسم]

an introductory or preliminary section of a book, statute, document, etc. giving information about its purpose

تمهيد, مقدمة

تمهيد, مقدمة

Ex: She read the preamble to understand the context of the legal document. 
prologue
prologue
[اسم]

the beginning section of a movie, book, play, etc. that introduces the work

التمهيد, المقدمة

التمهيد, المقدمة

Ex: The prologue of the novel set the scene for the epic adventure that followed. 
recapitulation

the act of repeating the key points or parts of something in order to summarize it

إعادة ذكر النقاط الرئيسية, ملخص

إعادة ذكر النقاط الرئيسية, ملخص

Ex: The professor's recapitulation of the lecture helped students review the main concepts. 
screed
screed
[اسم]

a piece of writing or a speech that is long and boring

كتابة طويلة ومملة, خطاب طويل وممل

كتابة طويلة ومملة, خطاب طويل وممل

Ex: The manager’s screed on office policies put everyone to sleep during the meeting. 
to bowdlerize

to delete the sections or words that are believed to be offensive or inappropriate from a play, movie, book, etc.

تنقيح, رقابة

تنقيح, رقابة

Ex: The editor decided to bowdlerize the novel to make it suitable for a younger audience. 
to conflate
to conflate
[فعل]

to bring ideas, texts, things, etc. together and create something new

دمج, جمع

دمج, جمع

Ex: The writer decided to conflate elements from different myths to create a unique fantasy novel. 
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