什么是否定?

否定是将句子变为否定形式,以表明某事不真实或没有发生。

两个常用的否定词

在英语中,有两个词常用于使句子变为否定形式:

no

not

No

'No'用作对是/否问题的否定回答。

示例

- 'Is there any cake left for me? + 'No! Sorry!'

- ' 还有蛋糕留给我吗?' + '没有!抱歉!'

它也可以放在名词前,以构成否定句并表示否定。

示例

We have no time to celebrate.

我们没有时间庆祝。

He has no friends.

没有朋友。

Not

'Not'是与动词一起使用的最常见的否定词。例如:

示例

I am not a student.

是学生。

'Not'的缩写形式是'n’t',通常出现在助动词或情态动词后,以使句子变为否定形式。

示例

She isn't working on Friday.

她星期五工作。

I can't sing.

会唱歌。

Quiz:


1.

Which sentence correctly uses "no" for negation?

A

I am no hungry.

B

There are no books on the table.

C

She is no coming tomorrow.

D

He no likes coffee.

2.

What is the negative of this sentence: "She can understand the question."

A

She can no understand the question.

B

She no can understand the question.

C

She cannot understand the question.

D

She not can understand the question.

3.
she
travel
she
not
does
.
because
money
has
no
4.

Fill in the blanks with the correct word to make the sentences negative.

He does

wants to go to the party.

There is

time to finish the project.

She is

interested in sports.

We do

have enough money to buy the tickets.

She has

interest in joining the team.

I did

like that movie.

5.

Which sentence correctly uses "not" to show negation?

A

She can't find her keys.

B

There is not sugar in the cupboard.

C

I not am feeling well today.

D

He will go not to the concert.

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