剑桥英语: PET (B1 初级) - 症状与损伤

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剑桥英语: PET (B1 初级)
to cough [动词]
اجرا کردن

咳嗽

Ex: He had to cough to clear his throat .

他不得不咳嗽来清嗓子。

to injure [动词]
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伤害

Ex: Be careful with fireworks ; they can injure you .

小心烟火;它们可能会伤害你。

sore [形容词]
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疼痛的

Ex: After lifting heavy boxes all day , Tom 's back was sore and achy .

搬了一整天的重箱子后,汤姆的背又酸痛又疼痛。

painful [形容词]
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疼痛的

Ex: His painful back muscles tightened after the long workout .

长时间锻炼后,他疼痛的背部肌肉紧绷了起来。

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染上

Ex: After traveling abroad , he came down with a tropical disease and needed medical treatment .

出国旅行后,他染上了一种热带疾病,需要医疗治疗。

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feeling unwell or slightly ill

Ex: Emily was n't feeling well and decided to stay home from work , as she was under the weather with a bad cold .
bug [名词]
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a tiny living organism that can cause disease

Ex: Scientists study bugs under microscopes .
bruise [名词]
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瘀伤

Ex: The athlete played through the pain of a bruise on her thigh , determined to finish the game despite the discomfort .

运动员不顾大腿上的瘀伤疼痛,决心完成比赛,尽管感到不适。

cough [名词]
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咳嗽

Ex:

他从商店买了一些咳嗽药。

to cut [动词]
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Ex: He accidentally cut himself while shaving this morning .

今天早上刮胡子时,他不小心割伤了自己。

fever [名词]
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发烧

Ex: My sister was burning up with a fever in the middle of the night .

我的妹妹半夜发烧得很厉害。

cut [名词]
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切口

Ex: The cut on his leg needed stitches .

他腿上的伤口需要缝合。

flu [名词]
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流感

Ex: He could not go to school because of the flu .

他因为流感不能去学校。

injury [名词]
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伤害

Ex: He got an injury playing football yesterday .

他昨天踢足球时受了

to sprain [动词]
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扭伤

Ex: She sprained her wrist after falling on the icy sidewalk .

她在结冰的人行道上摔倒后扭伤了手腕。

to wound [动词]
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伤害

Ex: Protective gear is worn in certain sports to minimize the risk of wounding players .

在某些运动中佩戴防护装备是为了最小化伤害玩家的风险。

to break [动词]
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折断

Ex: He had broken his arm at the elbow .

他的肘部骨折了。

sore throat [名词]
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喉咙痛

Ex: After singing all night , she woke up with a sore throat .

唱了一整晚后,她醒来时喉咙痛

wound [名词]
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伤口

Ex: She cleaned the wound carefully to prevent infection .

她仔细清洗了伤口以防止感染。

danger [名词]
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危险

Ex: Drinking and driving poses a danger .

酒后驾车构成危险

to damage [动词]
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损坏

Ex: Careless handling of the fragile items could easily damage them .

不小心处理易碎物品很容易损坏它们。