GRE高级词汇 - 特性和属性

在这里,你将学习一些关于特征和属性的英语单词,如“喧嚣”、“丧失”、“敏锐”等,这些都是GRE考试所需要的。

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GRE高级词汇
affectation [名词]
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做作

Ex: Everyone could tell that the politeness he showed was merely an affectation designed to curry favor .

每个人都能看出他表现出的礼貌只是一种为了讨好而设计的做作

amalgam [名词]
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混合物

Ex: Blending flavors from Asia , Europe , and the Americas , the new restaurant offers a unique amalgam of cuisines .

融合了亚洲、欧洲和美洲的风味,新餐厅提供了独特的菜肴混合

din [名词]
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喧嚣

Ex: The factory 's machinery generated a persistent din that made conversation nearly impossible .

工厂的机器产生了持续的嘈杂声,使得交谈几乎不可能。

guile [名词]
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狡诈

Ex: During negotiations , the team had to match the other side 's guile in order to gain an advantage .

在谈判期间,团队必须与对方的诡计相匹配以获得优势。

levity [名词]
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轻率

Ex: In the aftermath of the accident , the levity the executives demonstrated in interviews added insult to injury .

事故发生后,高管们在采访中表现出的轻率无异于雪上加霜。

to clamor [动词]
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大声要求

Ex: Demanding better wages , the workers clamored loudly during the protest .

要求更好的工资,工人们在抗议期间大声喧嚷

to mollify [动词]
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安抚

Ex: The company mollified its employees by offering a bonus .

公司通过提供奖金安抚了员工。

aberrant [形容词]
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异常的

Ex: She wore an aberrant outfit to the formal event .

她在正式活动中穿了一件反常的服装。

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to behave in a wild, uncontrolled, and often violent manner

Ex:
antic [形容词]
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滑稽的

Ex: She made an antic face to cheer up her friend .

她做了一个滑稽的鬼脸来让她的朋友高兴起来。

becoming [形容词]
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合适的,衬托的

Ex:

精心挑选的配饰很衬,让她看起来 effortlessly 时髦。

bereft [形容词]
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孤寂的

Ex: The child was bereft of comfort after the family 's pet died .

在家庭的宠物去世后,孩子失去了安慰。

bleak [形容词]
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黯淡的

Ex: Their chances of winning the match appeared bleak after the injury .

受伤后,他们赢得比赛的希望显得渺茫

callow [形容词]
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幼稚的

Ex: Even though he was earnest , his callow approach often led to misunderstandings .

尽管他很认真,但他幼稚的做法常常导致误解。

choleric [形容词]
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易怒的

Ex: Even a small mistake could trigger his choleric temper .

即使是一个小错误也可能引发他的易怒脾气。

covert [形容词]
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秘密的

Ex: She employed a covert strategy to avoid alerting her competitors .

她采用了一种隐蔽的策略来避免引起竞争对手的注意。

cynical [形容词]
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愤世嫉俗的

Ex: His cynical remarks about politics reflected his distrust of politicians and their motives .

他对政治的 愤世嫉俗 评论反映了他对政治家及其动机的不信任。

erratic [形容词]
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不规则的

Ex: The erratic swaying of the boat caused many passengers to feel seasick .

船的不规则摇摆让许多乘客感到晕船。

facile [形容词]
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肤浅的,简单化的

Ex: Her analysis of the issue was too facile and did n’t address the underlying causes .

她对问题的分析太肤浅了,没有解决根本原因。

inherent [形容词]
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固有的

Ex: The inherent risks of investing in the stock market must be carefully considered .

投资股票市场的固有风险必须被仔细考虑。

intrinsic [形容词]
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内在的

Ex: Her kindness was intrinsic ; she genuinely cared about helping others .

她的善良是内在的;她真心关心帮助他人。

keen [形容词]
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敏锐的

Ex: His keen eyesight allowed him to spot the bird from far away .

敏锐的视力让他从远处就发现了那只鸟。

novel [形容词]
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新的

Ex: The scientist 's research findings presented a novel perspective on the origins of the universe .
obsolete [形容词]
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过时的

Ex: The design of the car felt obsolete compared to the sleek , modern models on the market .

与市场上那些 sleek、现代的车型相比,这辆车的设计感觉过时了。

optimal [形容词]
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最优

Ex: Adjusting the settings to optimal levels improved the performance of the machine .

将设置调整到最佳水平提高了机器的性能。

placid [形容词]
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平静的

Ex: He spoke in a placid tone , never raising his voice .

他用平静的语气说话,从不提高嗓门。

pragmatic [形容词]
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务实的

Ex: The team adopted a pragmatic strategy , focusing on practical and achievable goals to meet project deadlines .

团队采取了务实的策略,专注于实际和可实现的目标,以满足项目截止日期。

retiring [形容词]
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害羞的

Ex:

害羞的学生静静地坐在教室的后面。

sportive [形容词]
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嬉戏的

Ex: She had a sportive spirit that made her popular at parties .

她有一种活泼的精神,这使她在聚会上很受欢迎。

timely [形容词]
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及时的

Ex: The timely arrival of the ambulance saved the injured hiker 's life .

救护车的及时到达挽救了受伤徒步旅行者的生命。

unprecedented [形容词]
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前所未有的

Ex: The new government policy brought about unprecedented changes in healthcare accessibility .

新政府政策在医疗保健可及性方面带来了前所未有的变化。

vintage [形容词]
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古老的

Ex: Her vintage dress , with its intricate lace and timeless silhouette , epitomized the elegance of 1950s fashion .
volatile [形容词]
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不稳定的

Ex: His temper is so volatile that no one knows when he ’ll explode .

他的脾气如此多变,以至于没人知道他什么时候会爆发。

whimsical [形容词]
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异想天开的

Ex: The whimsical nature of her actions made her unpredictable .

她行为的异想天开本质让她变得难以预测。

byzantine [形容词]
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复杂的

Ex:

法律体系的拜占庭式规定使得普通公民几乎无法理解。