SAT词汇技能1 - 第36课

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jingo

[名词]

a person who strongly advocates for war and aggressive nationalism

好战分子, 民族主义者

Ex: Critics accused the film of jingo sentiments by glorifying war .

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jingoist

[名词]

someone who very strongly believes that their country is far more superior than other countries

沙文主义者, 民族极端主义者

Ex: The politician’s jingoist rhetoric appealed to those who believed in the unquestioned superiority of their nation.

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enormity

[名词]

the quality of being shockingly bad or morally wrong

巨大恶行, 骇人听闻的罪行

Ex: World leaders condemned enormity of the terrorist act .

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enormous

[形容词]

extremely large in physical dimensions

巨大的, 庞大的

Ex: The tree in their backyard enormous, providing shade for the entire garden .

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enormousness

[名词]

the quality of being exceptionally large in size, extent, or quantity

巨大性, 庞大性

Ex: enormousness of the universe is still a topic of exploration and wonder .

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to allege

[动词]

to say something is the case without providing proof for it

声称, 指控

Ex: The witness decided allege that he had seen the suspect near the crime scene , but there was no concrete evidence .

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allegiance

[名词]

a committed loyalty or dedication to a particular cause, group, or belief

效忠, 忠诚

Ex: The secret society demanded allegiance from its members .

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allegory

[名词]

a story, poem, etc. in which the characters and events are used as symbols to convey moral or political lessons

寓言, 象征故事

Ex: The children 's book uses allegory to teach lessons about friendship and teamwork through a story about a group of animals working together .

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to crave

[动词]

to strongly desire or seek something

渴望, 渴求

Ex: As a health enthusiast , he craves sugary snacks .

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craven

[形容词]

not having even the smallest amount of courage

懦弱的, 胆怯的

Ex: He was craven after he backed out of the challenge at the last minute .

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idealist

[名词]

a person who values principles and ideals over practicality

理想主义者, 理想追求者

Ex: While some viewed him as naive , others admired him as a idealist who always stood up for his beliefs .

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to idealize

[动词]

to perceive or portray something as being better or more perfect than it actually is

理想化, 理想化

Ex: Some idealize lifestyles to make products more appealing .

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ideology

[名词]

a set of beliefs or principles that guide a community or nation

意识形态, 思想体系

Ex: The nation 's ideology emphasized freedom and equality for all .

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pension

[名词]

a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

养老金, 退休金

Ex: Government employees often receive pension as part of their retirement benefits .

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pensive

[形容词]

engaged in deep or serious thought

沉思的, 深思的

Ex: She often pensive during walks in nature , finding solace in quiet contemplation .

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suffrage

[名词]

the right or privilege of casting a vote in public elections

选举权, 投票权

Ex: Universal suffrage ensures that all adult citizens have the right to vote.

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suffragist

[名词]

a person who campaigns for the right to vote, especially for women's voting rights

妇女参政主义者, 女权投票倡导者

Ex: As suffragist, she tirelessly penned articles and delivered speeches , making her voice heard .

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corpulence

[名词]

the state of being overweight or obese

肥胖, 超重

Ex: Societal attitudes corpulence have evolved over time , with many now advocating for body positivity regardless of size .

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corpulent

[形容词]

excessively overweight or obese

肥胖的, 臃肿的

Ex: The fashion industry has been criticized for not adequately representing people of all body types , especially those who corpulent.

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corpuscle

[名词]

a small cell, particularly a red or white blood cell, and sometimes encompassing platelets

小细胞, 血细胞

Ex: During an infection, the number of white corpuscles in the body can increase to fight off pathogens.

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SAT词汇技能1

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SAT词汇技能1 - 第36课