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SAT词汇技能1 - 第36课

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SAT Word Skills 1
jingo
[名词]

a person who strongly advocates for war and aggressive nationalism

好战分子, 民族主义者

好战分子, 民族主义者

Ex: Critics accused the film of jingo sentiments by glorifying war .
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jingoist
[名词]

someone who very strongly believes that their country is far more superior than other countries

沙文主义者, 民族极端主义者

沙文主义者, 民族极端主义者

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enormity
[名词]

the quality of being shockingly bad or morally wrong

巨大恶行, 骇人听闻的罪行

巨大恶行, 骇人听闻的罪行

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enormous
[形容词]

extremely large in physical dimensions

巨大的, 庞大的

巨大的, 庞大的

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enormousness
[名词]

the quality of being exceptionally large in size, extent, or quantity

巨大性, 庞大性

巨大性, 庞大性

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to allege
[动词]

to say something is the case without providing proof for it

声称, 指控

声称, 指控

Ex: The witness decided allege that he had seen the suspect near the crime scene , but there was no concrete evidence .
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allegiance
[名词]

a committed loyalty or dedication to a particular cause, group, or belief

效忠, 忠诚

效忠, 忠诚

Ex: The secret society demanded allegiance from its members .
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allegory
[名词]

a story, poem, etc. in which the characters and events are used as symbols to convey moral or political lessons

寓言, 象征故事

寓言, 象征故事

Ex: The children 's book uses allegory to teach lessons about friendship and teamwork through a story about a group of animals working together .
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to crave
[动词]

to strongly desire or seek something

渴望, 渴求

渴望, 渴求

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craven
[形容词]

not having even the smallest amount of courage

懦弱的, 胆怯的

懦弱的, 胆怯的

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idealist
[名词]

a person who values principles and ideals over practicality

理想主义者, 理想追求者

理想主义者, 理想追求者

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to idealize
[动词]

to perceive or portray something as being better or more perfect than it actually is

理想化, 理想化

理想化, 理想化

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ideology
[名词]

a set of beliefs or principles that guide a community or nation

意识形态, 思想体系

意识形态, 思想体系

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pension
[名词]

a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

养老金, 退休金

养老金, 退休金

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pensive
[形容词]

engaged in deep or serious thought

沉思的, 深思的

沉思的, 深思的

Ex: She often pensive during walks in nature , finding solace in quiet contemplation .
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suffrage
[名词]

the right or privilege of casting a vote in public elections

选举权, 投票权

选举权, 投票权

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suffragist
[名词]

a person who campaigns for the right to vote, especially for women's voting rights

妇女参政主义者, 女权投票倡导者

妇女参政主义者, 女权投票倡导者

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corpulence
[名词]

the state of being overweight or obese

肥胖, 超重

肥胖, 超重

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corpulent
[形容词]

excessively overweight or obese

肥胖的, 臃肿的

肥胖的, 臃肿的

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corpuscle
[名词]

a small cell, particularly a red or white blood cell, and sometimes encompassing platelets

小细胞, 血细胞

小细胞, 血细胞

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