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مهارات كلمات SAT 1 - الدرس 36

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SAT Word Skills 1
jingo
[اسم]

a person who strongly advocates for war and aggressive nationalism

محارب, وطني متطرف

محارب, وطني متطرف

Ex: Critics accused the film of jingo sentiments by glorifying war .
jingoist
[اسم]

someone who very strongly believes that their country is far more superior than other countries

وطني متعصب, شوفيني متعصب

وطني متعصب, شوفيني متعصب

Ex: The politician’s jingoist rhetoric appealed to those who believed in the unquestioned superiority of their nation.
enormity
[اسم]

the quality of being shockingly bad or morally wrong

فداحة, شناعة

فداحة, شناعة

Ex: World leaders condemned enormity of the terrorist act .
enormous
[صفة]

extremely large in physical dimensions

ضخم, هائل

ضخم, هائل

Ex: The tree in their backyard enormous, providing shade for the entire garden .
enormousness
[اسم]

the quality of being exceptionally large in size, extent, or quantity

ضخامة, عظمة

ضخامة, عظمة

Ex: enormousness of the universe is still a topic of exploration and wonder .
to allege
[فعل]

to say something is the case without providing proof for it

يدعي, يُزعم

يدعي, يُزعم

Ex: The witness decided allege that he had seen the suspect near the crime scene , but there was no concrete evidence .
allegiance
[اسم]

a committed loyalty or dedication to a particular cause, group, or belief

ولاء, إخلاص

ولاء, إخلاص

Ex: The secret society demanded allegiance from its members .
allegory
[اسم]

a story, poem, etc. in which the characters and events are used as symbols to convey moral or political lessons

رمزية, أسطورة

رمزية, أسطورة

Ex: The children 's book uses allegory to teach lessons about friendship and teamwork through a story about a group of animals working together .
to crave
[فعل]

to strongly desire or seek something

يتوق, يشتاق

يتوق, يشتاق

Ex: As a health enthusiast , he craves sugary snacks .
craven
[صفة]

not having even the smallest amount of courage

جبان, خائن

جبان, خائن

Ex: He was craven after he backed out of the challenge at the last minute .
idealist
[اسم]

a person who values principles and ideals over practicality

مُثالي, مثاليّ

مُثالي, مثاليّ

Ex: While some viewed him as naive , others admired him as a idealist who always stood up for his beliefs .
to idealize
[فعل]

to perceive or portray something as being better or more perfect than it actually is

يُجَسِّد, يُحَسِّن

يُجَسِّد, يُحَسِّن

Ex: Some idealize lifestyles to make products more appealing .
ideology
[اسم]

a set of beliefs or principles that guide a community or nation

أيديولوجيا, فكر

أيديولوجيا, فكر

Ex: The nation 's ideology emphasized freedom and equality for all .
pension
[اسم]

a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

مَعاش, تَقاعُد

مَعاش, تَقاعُد

Ex: Government employees often receive pension as part of their retirement benefits .
pensive
[صفة]

engaged in deep or serious thought

مُنغمس في التفكير, عميق التفكير

مُنغمس في التفكير, عميق التفكير

Ex: She often pensive during walks in nature , finding solace in quiet contemplation .
suffrage
[اسم]

the right or privilege of casting a vote in public elections

الاقتراع, حق الانتخاب

الاقتراع, حق الانتخاب

Ex: Universal suffrage ensures that all adult citizens have the right to vote.
suffragist
[اسم]

a person who campaigns for the right to vote, especially for women's voting rights

ناشطة حقوق المرأة, مدافعة عن حق الاقتراع

ناشطة حقوق المرأة, مدافعة عن حق الاقتراع

Ex: As suffragist, she tirelessly penned articles and delivered speeches , making her voice heard .
corpulence
[اسم]

the state of being overweight or obese

السمنة, البدانة

السمنة, البدانة

Ex: Societal attitudes corpulence have evolved over time , with many now advocating for body positivity regardless of size .
corpulent
[صفة]

excessively overweight or obese

سمين, بدين

سمين, بدين

Ex: The fashion industry has been criticized for not adequately representing people of all body types , especially those who corpulent.
corpuscle
[اسم]

a small cell, particularly a red or white blood cell, and sometimes encompassing platelets

كُرَيَّة, خَلِيَّة صغيرة

كُرَيَّة, خَلِيَّة صغيرة

Ex: During an infection, the number of white corpuscles in the body can increase to fight off pathogens.
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