a small, cell-like structure in the blood that helps in clotting and preventing excessive bleeding
血小板
a measure of the percentage of red blood cells in the total volume of blood, indicating its oxygen-carrying capacity
血细胞压积
a diagnostic imaging technique that uses sound waves to assess blood flow and detect abnormalities in blood vessels and organs
多普勒超声
a medical imaging procedure that uses contrast dye and X-rays to visualize blood vessels and diagnose conditions such as blockages or abnormalities in the circulatory system
血管造影
a blood test that shows the speed at which red blood cells settle, often used to detect inflammation
红细胞沉降率
a test to detect antibodies against red blood cells for safe blood transfusion practices
红血球抗体筛查
a blood test that assesses various components, aiding in the diagnosis of medical conditions
全血细胞计数
blood test to assess respiratory and metabolic function, acid-base balance, and oxygenation status
动脉血气测试
a blood test to assess liver function and detect liver disease by measuring ammonia levels
氨测试
an enzyme found in liver cells that is commonly measured in blood tests to assess liver health
丙氨酸转氨酶
a blood test that measures the levels of an enzyme called ALT in the blood, which can indicate liver health
ALT血液测试
a blood test that measures ion imbalance in the blood for diagnosing metabolic and acid-base disorders
阴离子间隙
a blood test that measures the number of small cell fragments called platelets involved in blood clotting
血小板计数
a blood test that measures the number of red blood cells, important for oxygen transport, and can aid in diagnosing blood-related medical conditions
红细胞计数
a blood test that measures immature red blood cells, providing information about bone marrow function and blood disorders
网状红细胞计数
a measure of the variation in size of red blood cells, which can help diagnose certain types of anemia and other blood disorders
红细胞分布宽度血液测试
a blood test that measures platelet size, aiding in the diagnosis of blood clotting and bleeding disorders
MPV血液测试
a measure of the average size of red blood cells, used to diagnose anemia and other blood conditions
平均红细胞体积
a blood test that measures blood hemoglobin levels, used to assess anemia and blood health
血红蛋白测试
a blood test that identifies different types of hemoglobin for diagnosing hemoglobinopathies
血红蛋白电泳
a stained microscopic slide used to examine the morphology of blood cells for diagnostic purposes
血液涂片
a lab test that identifies and quantifies different types of white blood cells in a blood sample, aiding in the diagnosis of various medical conditions
血液差异测试
a program that tests newborns for genetic, metabolic, and congenital disorders shortly after birth to detect and treat conditions early
新生儿筛查
characterized by the absence of the Rh factor, a protein on the surface of red blood cells
Rh阴性
characterized by the presence of the Rh factor, a protein on the surface of red blood cells
Rh阳性
a laboratory test used to identify and characterize abnormal proteins (immunoglobulins) in blood serum or urine
免疫固定血液检查
a blood test that assesses electrolytes, glucose, and kidney function for diagnosing metabolic conditions
基本代谢面板
a measurement in blood tests that assesses kidney function and hydration status for diagnosing conditions
血尿素氮
a blood test that determines an individual's blood type and Rh factor status, which can impact pregnancy and transfusion compatibility
Rh因子测试