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医学 - Blood Test

在这里您将学习一些与血液检查相关的英语单词,例如“血小板”、“血细胞比容”和“多普勒超声”。

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Words Related to Medical Science
platelet

a small, cell-like structure in the blood that helps in clotting and preventing excessive bleeding

血小板, 血小板细胞

血小板, 血小板细胞

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"platelet" 的定义和意义
hemoglobin

a protein that carries oxygen in red blood cells

血红蛋白

血红蛋白

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"hemoglobin" 的定义和意义
hematocrit

a measure of the percentage of red blood cells in the total volume of blood, indicating its oxygen-carrying capacity

血细胞压积

血细胞压积

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"hematocrit" 的定义和意义
doppler ultrasound

a diagnostic imaging technique that uses sound waves to assess blood flow and detect abnormalities in blood vessels and organs

多普勒超声, 多普勒声波检查

多普勒超声, 多普勒声波检查

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"doppler ultrasound" 的定义和意义
blood type

any of the types into which human blood is divided

血型, 血液类型

血型, 血液类型

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"blood type" 的定义和意义
angiography

a medical imaging procedure that uses contrast dye and X-rays to visualize blood vessels and diagnose conditions such as blockages or abnormalities in the circulatory system

血管造影, 血管成像

血管造影, 血管成像

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"angiography" 的定义和意义
erythrocyte sedimentation rate

a blood test that shows the speed at which red blood cells settle, often used to detect inflammation

红细胞沉降率, 红细胞沉降速度

红细胞沉降率, 红细胞沉降速度

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"erythrocyte sedimentation rate" 的定义和意义
red blood cell antibody screen

a test to detect antibodies against red blood cells for safe blood transfusion practices

红血球抗体筛查, 红血球抗体检测

红血球抗体筛查, 红血球抗体检测

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"red blood cell antibody screen" 的定义和意义
complete blood count

a blood test that assesses various components, aiding in the diagnosis of medical conditions

全血细胞计数, 血常规检验

全血细胞计数, 血常规检验

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"complete blood count" 的定义和意义
arterial blood gas test

blood test to assess respiratory and metabolic function, acid-base balance, and oxygenation status

动脉血气测试, 动脉血气分析

动脉血气测试, 动脉血气分析

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"arterial blood gas test" 的定义和意义
ammonia test

a blood test to assess liver function and detect liver disease by measuring ammonia levels

氨测试, 氨分析

氨测试, 氨分析

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"ammonia test" 的定义和意义
alanine transaminase

an enzyme found in liver cells that is commonly measured in blood tests to assess liver health

丙氨酸转氨酶, ALT (丙氨酸氨基转移酶)

丙氨酸转氨酶, ALT (丙氨酸氨基转移酶)

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"alanine transaminase" 的定义和意义
ALT blood test

a blood test that measures the levels of an enzyme called ALT in the blood, which can indicate liver health

ALT血液测试, ALT血液检验

ALT血液测试, ALT血液检验

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"ALT blood test" 的定义和意义
anion gap

a blood test that measures ion imbalance in the blood for diagnosing metabolic and acid-base disorders

阴离子间隙, 阴离子缺口

阴离子间隙, 阴离子缺口

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"anion gap" 的定义和意义
platelet count

a blood test that measures the number of small cell fragments called platelets involved in blood clotting

血小板计数, 血小板数量

血小板计数, 血小板数量

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"platelet count" 的定义和意义
red blood cell count

a blood test that measures the number of red blood cells, important for oxygen transport, and can aid in diagnosing blood-related medical conditions

红细胞计数, 红血球计数

红细胞计数, 红血球计数

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"red blood cell count" 的定义和意义
reticulocyte count

a blood test that measures immature red blood cells, providing information about bone marrow function and blood disorders

网状红细胞计数, 网状红细胞数量

网状红细胞计数, 网状红细胞数量

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"reticulocyte count" 的定义和意义
Red Cell Distribution Width blood test

a measure of the variation in size of red blood cells, which can help diagnose certain types of anemia and other blood disorders

红细胞分布宽度血液测试, 红细胞分布宽度分析

红细胞分布宽度血液测试, 红细胞分布宽度分析

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"Red Cell Distribution Width blood test" 的定义和意义
MPV blood test

a blood test that measures platelet size, aiding in the diagnosis of blood clotting and bleeding disorders

MPV血液测试, MPV血液检查

MPV血液测试, MPV血液检查

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"MPV blood test" 的定义和意义
mean corpuscular volume

a measure of the average size of red blood cells, used to diagnose anemia and other blood conditions

平均红细胞体积, 红细胞的平均大小测量

平均红细胞体积, 红细胞的平均大小测量

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"mean corpuscular volume" 的定义和意义
hemoglobin test

a blood test that measures blood hemoglobin levels, used to assess anemia and blood health

血红蛋白测试, 血红蛋白检查

血红蛋白测试, 血红蛋白检查

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"hemoglobin test" 的定义和意义
hemoglobin electrophoresis

a blood test that identifies different types of hemoglobin for diagnosing hemoglobinopathies

血红蛋白电泳

血红蛋白电泳

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"hemoglobin electrophoresis" 的定义和意义
blood smear

a stained microscopic slide used to examine the morphology of blood cells for diagnostic purposes

血液涂片, 血涂片

血液涂片, 血涂片

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"blood smear" 的定义和意义
blood differential test

a lab test that identifies and quantifies different types of white blood cells in a blood sample, aiding in the diagnosis of various medical conditions

血液差异测试, 白血球分类测试

血液差异测试, 白血球分类测试

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"blood differential test" 的定义和意义
newborn screening

a program that tests newborns for genetic, metabolic, and congenital disorders shortly after birth to detect and treat conditions early

新生儿筛查, 新生儿检验

新生儿筛查, 新生儿检验

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"newborn screening" 的定义和意义
blood glucose

the amount of sugar in your blood

血糖, 血液中的糖

血糖, 血液中的糖

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"blood glucose" 的定义和意义
RH factor

a protein on red blood cells, influencing blood type

Rh因子, Rh抗原

Rh因子, Rh抗原

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"RH factor" 的定义和意义
Rh-negative

characterized by the absence of the Rh factor, a protein on the surface of red blood cells

Rh阴性

Rh阴性

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"Rh-negative" 的定义和意义
Rh-positive

characterized by the presence of the Rh factor, a protein on the surface of red blood cells

Rh阳性, Rh+

Rh阳性, Rh+

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"Rh-positive" 的定义和意义
immunofixation blood test

a laboratory test used to identify and characterize abnormal proteins (immunoglobulins) in blood serum or urine

免疫固定血液检查, 免疫固定测试

免疫固定血液检查, 免疫固定测试

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"immunofixation blood test" 的定义和意义
basic metabolic panel

a blood test that assesses electrolytes, glucose, and kidney function for diagnosing metabolic conditions

基本代谢面板, 基础代谢面板

基本代谢面板, 基础代谢面板

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"basic metabolic panel" 的定义和意义
blood urea nitrogen

a measurement in blood tests that assesses kidney function and hydration status for diagnosing conditions

血尿素氮, 血液尿素氮水平

血尿素氮, 血液尿素氮水平

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"blood urea nitrogen" 的定义和意义
red blood cell

one of the many cells of red color carrying oxygen in the body

红细胞, 红血球

红细胞, 红血球

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"red blood cell" 的定义和意义
white blood cell

one of the many cells that protects the body against diseases

白细胞, 白血球

白细胞, 白血球

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"white blood cell" 的定义和意义
Rh factor test

a blood test that determines an individual's blood type and Rh factor status, which can impact pregnancy and transfusion compatibility

Rh因子测试, Rh因子检验

Rh因子测试, Rh因子检验

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"Rh factor test" 的定义和意义
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