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医药科学 - Pregnancy

在这里您将学习一些与怀孕相关的英语单词,例如“流产”、“宫缩”和“分娩”。

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Words Related to Medical Science
abortion

(medicine) a medical procedure to remove the fetus from the uterus

堕胎

堕胎

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to abort

to terminate an undesired pregnancy before the fetus reaches a viable age

堕胎

堕胎

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afterbirth

the placenta and associated tissues expelled from the uterus after the baby is born

胎盘

胎盘

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amniotic fluid

the clear, watery fluid surrounding and protecting the fetus within the amniotic sac during pregnancy

羊水

羊水

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baby blues

a severe depressive disorder that is primarily experienced by women after giving birth to a child

产后抑郁

产后抑郁

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to bear

to bring forth or give birth to a living being, such as a human or animal offspring

生育

生育

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birth

the event or process of a baby being born

出生

出生

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born

brought to this world through birth

出生的

出生的

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breech birth

the delivery of a baby with the buttocks or feet positioned to emerge first, rather than the head, during childbirth

臀位分娩

臀位分娩

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cesarean section

a surgical operation by which a fetus is delivered through an incision in the mother's abdomen

剖宫产

剖宫产

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childbearing

the process or activity of giving birth to and raising children

生育

生育

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childbirth

the process in which a baby is born

分娩

分娩

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contraction

the periodic tightening and releasing of the uterine muscles during labor, facilitating the gradual opening of the cervix for childbirth

收缩

收缩

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to deliver

to give birth to a baby or offspring

分娩

分娩

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delivery

the act of giving birth to a baby

分娩

分娩

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eclampsia

a pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure and seizures that can be detrimental to the health of mother and baby

子痫

子痫

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ectopic pregnancy

a condition where a fertilized egg implants and begins to develop outside the uterus, most commonly in a fallopian tube, instead of the uterus itself

异位妊娠

异位妊娠

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fetus

an offspring of a human or animal that is not born yet, particularly a human aged more than eight weeks after conception

胎儿

胎儿

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fetal

associated with anything related to the developing fetus during pregnancy

胎儿的

胎儿的

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miscarriage

the unexpected or spontaneous expulsion of a fetus from the uterus before it is mature enough to survive independently

流产

流产

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to miscarry

to spontaneously lose the pregnancy before reaching viability, typically within the first 20 weeks

流产

流产

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morning sickness

a common pregnancy symptom characterized by nausea and vomiting, typically occurring during the first trimester

早孕反应

早孕反应

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natural childbirth

the process of delivering a baby without medical interventions, emphasizing the body's natural processes

自然分娩

自然分娩

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prenatal

related to the period occurring or existing before birth, specifically in relation to the development and care of the fetus during pregnancy

产前的

产前的

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preeclampsia

a pregnancy condition involving high blood pressure and organ damage, presenting risks to both mother and baby

妊娠高血压症

妊娠高血压症

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stillbirth

the loss of a baby after 20 weeks of gestation, occurring before or during delivery

死胎

死胎

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surrogacy

a process in which a woman carries and gives birth to a baby for another person or couple who may not be able to have children on their own

代孕

代孕

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surrogate mother

a woman who agrees to carry and take the responsibility of another couple's child

代孕母亲

代孕母亲

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term infant

a newborn who is born at or near the expected due date, typically between 37 and 42 weeks of gestation

足月婴儿

足月婴儿

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trimester

one of the three roughly three-month periods, each marking different stages of fetal development and maternal changes

学期

学期

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umbilical cord

a flexible tube connecting the fetus to the placenta, facilitating the exchange of nutrients and oxygen during pregnancy

脐带

脐带

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unborn

not yet having been born or brought to life, typically referring to a developing fetus during pregnancy

未出生的

未出生的

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barrier method

a form of contraception that involves physically blocking sperm from reaching the egg to prevent pregnancy

屏障方法

屏障方法

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birth control device

a tool or method, like condoms or contraceptive pills, used to prevent pregnancy

避孕装置

避孕装置

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contraceptive

any device, drug, or method that is used to prevent pregnancy

避孕药

避孕药

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contraceptive

(of methods, devices, or medications) capable of preventing conception or pregnancy

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contraception

the intentional prevention of pregnancy using various methods or devices

避孕

避孕

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diaphragm

a dome-shaped contraceptive device that blocks sperm from reaching the uterus

隔膜

隔膜

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termination

a medical operation that is performed to to end an undesired pregnancy before the fetus reaches a viable age

流产

流产

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cesarean

of or effected by cesarean section

剖腹产的

剖腹产的

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episiotomy

a surgical cut to widen the vaginal opening during childbirth

会阴切开术

会阴切开术

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labor

the process of contractions and cervical dilation that leads to childbirth

分娩

分娩

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condom

a thin barrier used during sex to prevent the exchange of bodily fluids and reduce the risk of STIs and unintended pregnancies

安全套

安全套

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intrauterine device

a T-shaped contraceptive device placed in the uterus to prevent pregnancy

宫内节育器

宫内节育器

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contraceptive implant

a small device that a healthcare provider inserts under the skin of the upper arm to prevent pregnancy by releasing hormones

避孕植入物

避孕植入物

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vaginal ring

a flexible ring that is inserted into the vagina and releases hormones to prevent pregnancy for a month at a time

阴道环

阴道环

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contraceptive injection

a method of birth control that involves the injection of hormones into the body to prevent pregnancy for a certain period of time

避孕注射

避孕注射

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