医学 - 与医学相关的一般动词

在这里,你将学习一些与医学相关的一般英语动词,如“开处方”、“注射”和“麻醉”。

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医学
to admit [动词]
اجرا کردن

接收

Ex: The doctor decided to admit him for observation overnight due to his persistent symptoms .

由于他的持续症状,医生决定让他住院观察一晚。

to certify [动词]
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宣布

Ex: The doctor certified the patient mentally unfit to stand trial .

医生证明该患者精神上不适合接受审判。

to commit [动词]
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Ex: After a thorough evaluation , the court determined that it was necessary to commit the individual to a psychiatric hospital for treatment .

经过彻底评估后,法院认为有必要将该人送入精神病院治疗。

to cure [动词]
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治愈

Ex: Medical advancements have led to the development of vaccines that can cure certain diseases .

医学的进步导致了可以治愈某些疾病的疫苗的开发。

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住院

Ex: When she developed a severe fever , her parents decided to hospitalize her for proper medical attention .

当她发高烧时,她的父母决定让她住院接受适当的医疗护理。

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开处方

Ex: My grandmother 's cardiologist prescribed blood pressure medicine fore her condition .

我祖母的心脏科医生为她的病情了降压药。

to treat [动词]
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治疗

Ex: Physicians prescribe medications to treat various illnesses and infections .

医生开药以治疗各种疾病和感染。

to dispense [动词]
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配发

Ex: After the check-up , the nurse will dispense the necessary medicine .

检查后,护士会分发必要的药物。

to dose [动词]
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配药

Ex: Remember to dose the allergy medication before heading outdoors .

记得在出门前剂量过敏药物。

to inject [动词]
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注射

Ex: The veterinarian injected the dog with a vaccine to prevent disease .

兽医给狗注射了疫苗以预防疾病。

to take [动词]
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服用

Ex: The pharmacist explained how to take the pain medication one pill every four hours as needed .

药剂师解释了如何服用止痛药 — 根据需要每四小时一片。

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接种疫苗

Ex: The veterinarian will vaccinate the dog against common canine diseases during the annual check-up .

兽医将在年度检查期间为狗接种常见犬类疾病的疫苗。

to come off [动词]
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停止服用

Ex: She decided to come off caffeine and switch to herbal tea for a healthier lifestyle .

她决定戒掉咖啡因,转而喝草药茶,以获得更健康的生活方式。

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给予

Ex: Doctors must be trained to safely administer anesthesia before performing surgical procedures .

医生必须经过培训,才能安全地施用麻醉药,然后进行外科手术。

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出院

Ex: The medical team decided to discharge the elderly patient to free up a bed for more critical cases .

医疗团队决定出院老年患者,为更严重的病例腾出床位。

to tape [动词]
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用胶带包扎

Ex: The nurse taped the athlete 's sprained ankle to provide support during the game .

护士用胶带固定了运动员扭伤的脚踝,以在比赛期间提供支持。

to infuse [动词]
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注入

Ex: It 's important to infuse the pain medication at a controlled rate to minimize side effects and ensure patient comfort .

以受控速率输注止痛药对于最小化副作用和确保患者舒适度非常重要。

to isolate [动词]
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隔离

Ex: Hospitals have specific rooms to isolate patients with highly contagious diseases .

医院有专门的房间来隔离患有高度传染性疾病的患者。

to revive [动词]
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使苏醒

Ex: The doctor used a defibrillator to revive the patient during cardiac arrest .

医生在心脏骤停期间使用除颤器复苏了病人。

to bandage [动词]
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包扎

Ex: The nurse skillfully bandaged the patient 's injured ankle to provide support .

护士熟练地用绷带包扎了病人受伤的脚踝以提供支撑。

to detox [动词]
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排毒

Ex: The rehabilitation center helps individuals detox from various substances .

康复中心帮助个人从各种物质中解毒

to dress [动词]
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包扎

Ex: After the accident , the paramedic quickly dressed the cyclist 's abrasions to prevent infection and reduce the risk of scarring .

事故发生后,医护人员迅速包扎了骑车人的擦伤,以防止感染并降低留下疤痕的风险。

to heal [动词]
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治愈

Ex: The medicine healed his sore throat , allowing him to speak without pain .

药物治愈了他的喉咙痛,让他能够无痛地说话。

to immunize [动词]
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免疫

Ex: Travelers are often advised to visit a clinic to immunize themselves against specific diseases prevalent in their destination .

旅行者经常被建议去诊所免疫自己,以预防目的地流行的特定疾病。

to irrigate [动词]
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冲洗

Ex: After surgery , the doctor irrigated the surgical site to prevent infection .

手术后,医生冲洗了手术部位以防止感染。

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操纵

Ex: The doctor manipulated my arm to assess joint flexibility .

医生操纵了我的手臂以评估关节的灵活性。

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康复

Ex: After serving time in prison , the goal was to rehabilitate the offender and reintegrate them into society .

在监狱服刑后,目标是改造罪犯并使他们重新融入社会。

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复苏

Ex: Lifeguards are trained to resuscitate drowning victims .

救生员受过训练,可以复苏溺水受害者。

to sedate [动词]
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镇静

Ex: The veterinarian decided to sedate the anxious dog before conducting a thorough examination .

兽医决定在彻底检查之前镇静那只焦虑的狗。

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稳定

Ex: Central banks implement policies to stabilize the economy and control inflation .

中央银行实施政策以稳定经济并控制通货膨胀。

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消毒

Ex: Parents sterilize baby bottles by boiling them in water before use .

父母在使用前通过将婴儿奶瓶在水中煮沸来消毒

to strap [动词]
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包扎

Ex: He strapped his ankle tightly with a bandage to provide support and reduce swelling after twisting it .

他扭伤脚踝后用绷带紧紧绑住以提供支撑并减少肿胀。

to swab [动词]
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用棉签擦拭

Ex: He asked the nurse to swab the injured area before bandaging it .

他让护士在包扎前先用棉签擦拭受伤部位。

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使平静

Ex:

医生决定镇静焦虑的病人以确保一个平静的夜晚。

to donate [动词]
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捐赠

Ex: He signed up to donate his organs in case of an emergency .

他签署了在紧急情况下捐献器官的协议。

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苏醒

Ex: The patient was under anesthesia during the surgery but started to come around shortly after it was complete .

病人在手术期间处于麻醉状态,但完成后不久就开始苏醒