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吃饭、喝酒和上菜 - 膳食类型

在这里您将学习一些与不同类型的膳食相关的英语单词,例如“potluck”、“iftar”和“banquet”。

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Words Related to Eating, Drinking, and Serving
breakfast

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

早餐, 早饭

早餐, 早饭

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"breakfast" 的定义和意义
second breakfast

a meal that is eaten after the regular breakfast, typically as a mid-morning snack or additional meal

第二早餐, 加餐

第二早餐, 加餐

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"second breakfast" 的定义和意义
full breakfast

a substantial and hearty meal traditionally eaten in the morning

丰盛的早餐, 全套早餐

丰盛的早餐, 全套早餐

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"full breakfast" 的定义和意义
midnight breakfast

a meal that is consumed during the late-night hours, typically after midnight

午夜早餐, 深夜早餐

午夜早餐, 深夜早餐

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"midnight breakfast" 的定义和意义
instant breakfast

a type of breakfast food or beverage that is designed to be quickly and easily prepared, often in a powdered or liquid form

速食早餐, 即食早餐

速食早餐, 即食早餐

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"instant breakfast" 的定义和意义
champagne breakfast

a meal that includes champagne or other sparkling wine, often consumed in the morning or as part of a celebratory occasion

香槟早餐, 香槟早宴

香槟早餐, 香槟早宴

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"champagne breakfast" 的定义和意义
tiffin

a light midday meal, typically lunch

午餐, 便餐

午餐, 便餐

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"tiffin" 的定义和意义
brunch

a meal served late in the morning, as a combination of breakfast and lunch

早午餐,  brunch

早午餐, brunch

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"brunch" 的定义和意义
elevenses

a light refreshment or snack, typically enjoyed around 11 a.m., often consisting of tea or coffee accompanied by biscuits, pastries, or similar small treats

上午茶点, 十点茶小吃

上午茶点, 十点茶小吃

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"elevenses" 的定义和意义
lunch

a meal we eat in the middle of the day

午餐, 中餐

午餐, 中餐

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"lunch" 的定义和意义
packed lunch

the food such as fruit, sandwiches, etc. taken to work or school

便当, 午餐盒

便当, 午餐盒

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"packed lunch" 的定义和意义
meal deal

a promotional offer or package from a restaurant, cafe, or food establishment that includes a combination of food items or dishes

餐饮套餐, 餐食优惠

餐饮套餐, 餐食优惠

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"meal deal" 的定义和意义
tea

a light meal with tea including sandwiches and pastries, traditionally served in the afternoon

下午茶, 茶点

下午茶, 茶点

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"tea" 的定义和意义
afternoon tea

a small meal that consists of cakes and tea, eaten in the afternoon

下午茶, 茶点

下午茶, 茶点

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"afternoon tea" 的定义和意义
high tea

a meal that includes cakes, bread and butter with tea, eaten in the early evening

下午茶, 高茶

下午茶, 高茶

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"high tea" 的定义和意义
dinner

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

晚餐,  dîner (meaning in Chinese context)

晚餐, dîner (meaning in Chinese context)

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"dinner" 的定义和意义
dinner party

a social gathering where guests are invited to a host's home for an evening meal, often accompanied by drinks and conversation

晚宴派对, 晚餐聚会

晚宴派对, 晚餐聚会

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"dinner party" 的定义和意义
full course dinner

a formal or elaborate meal that consists of multiple courses

全套餐, 盛宴

全套餐, 盛宴

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"full course dinner" 的定义和意义
supper

a meal eaten in the evening, typically lighter than dinner and often the last meal of the day

晚餐, 晚饭

晚餐, 晚饭

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"supper" 的定义和意义
siu yeh

a late-night meal or late-night dining culture in Hong Kong, where people gather to eat and socialize after midnight

宵夜, 夜宵

宵夜, 夜宵

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"siu yeh" 的定义和意义
midnight snack

a small meal or snack that is consumed during the late-night hours, typically after dinner and before bedtime

午夜小吃, 宵夜

午夜小吃, 宵夜

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"midnight snack" 的定义和意义
airline meal

a meal that is served on board an aircraft during a flight

航空餐, 飞机餐

航空餐, 飞机餐

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"airline meal" 的定义和意义
banquet

a large and formal meal for many people, often for a special event

宴会, 筵席

宴会, 筵席

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"banquet" 的定义和意义
barbecue

an outdoor party during which food, such as meat, fish, etc. is cooked on a metal frame over an open fire

烧烤, 烤肉派对

烧烤, 烤肉派对

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"barbecue" 的定义和意义
blue-plate special

a special discounted meal or menu item offered for a limited time

特价蓝盘餐, 蓝盘特餐

特价蓝盘餐, 蓝盘特餐

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"blue-plate special" 的定义和意义
buffet

a meal with many dishes from which people serve themselves at a table and then eat elsewhere

自助餐, 自助餐厅

自助餐, 自助餐厅

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"buffet" 的定义和意义
collation

a light and informal selection of food items served between meals

点心, 小吃

点心, 小吃

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"collation" 的定义和意义
haute cuisine

fancy and carefully prepared food with beautiful presentation and top-notch ingredients

高档料理, 精致美食

高档料理, 精致美食

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"haute cuisine" 的定义和意义
kaiseki

a traditional Japanese multi-course meal that showcases seasonal and regional ingredients

会席料理, 懐石料理

会席料理, 懐石料理

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"kaiseki" 的定义和意义
picnic

the meal that people eat during an outing in nature, typically in a park or on a beach

野餐, 郊游餐

野餐, 郊游餐

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"picnic" 的定义和意义
potluck

a meal or party where each guest brings a dish to share with the group, typically without prior coordination of what dishes will be prepared

聚餐, 百乐餐

聚餐, 百乐餐

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"potluck" 的定义和意义
tv dinner

a pre-prepared and cooked meal that only needs heating before being ready to be eaten

微波炉餐, 预制餐

微波炉餐, 预制餐

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"tv dinner" 的定义和意义
family meal

a shared meal that is prepared and consumed by a group of people, often within a family or close-knit community

家庭餐, 共享餐

家庭餐, 共享餐

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"family meal" 的定义和意义
value meal

a discounted combo meal with a main dish, sides, and a beverage offered at fast food restaurants

套餐优惠, 价值餐

套餐优惠, 价值餐

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"value meal" 的定义和意义
suhur

the pre-dawn meal consumed by Muslims during the Islamic fasting month of Ramadan

苏赫尔, 晨宴

苏赫尔, 晨宴

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"suhur" 的定义和意义
iftar

the evening meal that Muslims consume to break their fast during the Islamic month of Ramadan

开斋饭, 开斋

开斋饭, 开斋

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"iftar" 的定义和意义
bite

a small amount of food that is taken into the mouth at one time, often to chew or swallow

一口, 一块食物

一口, 一块食物

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"bite" 的定义和意义
square meal

a meal that is complete and satisfying

丰盛的一餐, 一顿饱饭

丰盛的一餐, 一顿饱饭

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"square meal" 的定义和意义
continental breakfast

a light morning meal that typically includes items such as bread, fruits, and coffee, with a focus on simplicity and ease of preparation

欧陆式早餐, 大陆早餐

欧陆式早餐, 大陆早餐

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"continental breakfast" 的定义和意义
cookout

an informal outdoor event where the food is often grilled or barbecued and prepared to be enjoyed in a social gathering

烧烤聚会, 户外烧烤

烧烤聚会, 户外烧烤

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"cookout" 的定义和意义
cream tea

a meal that consists of jam, cream, and tea with small cakes, eaten in the afternoon

奶油茶, 奶油下午茶

奶油茶, 奶油下午茶

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"cream tea" 的定义和意义
English breakfast

a traditional British morning meal with eggs, bacon, sausage, beans, tomatoes, black pudding, and toast or fried bread, usually served with tea or coffee

英式早餐, 英国早餐

英式早餐, 英国早餐

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"English breakfast" 的定义和意义
feast

a meal with fine food or a large meal for many people celebrating a special event

盛宴, 筵席

盛宴, 筵席

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"feast" 的定义和意义
liquid lunch

a midday meal or gathering where alcoholic beverages, such as cocktails or wine, are consumed instead of solid food

酒水午餐, 饮酒午餐

酒水午餐, 饮酒午餐

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"liquid lunch" 的定义和意义
luncheon

a midday meal that is typically more formal than a light lunch and is often served in a social or business setting

午餐, 中餐

午餐, 中餐

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"luncheon" 的定义和意义
nosh-up

a big meal

丰盛的盛宴, 一顿丰盛的饭

丰盛的盛宴, 一顿丰盛的饭

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"nosh-up" 的定义和意义
meal

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

餐, 饭

餐, 饭

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"meal" 的定义和意义
ready meal

a meal that is pre-cooked and only needs reheating before it is ready to be eaten

即食餐, 预制餐

即食餐, 预制餐

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"ready meal" 的定义和意义
smorgasbord

a buffet-style meal with a variety of cold and hot dishes

自助餐, 冷盘

自助餐, 冷盘

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"smorgasbord" 的定义和意义
snack

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

零食, 小吃

零食, 小吃

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"snack" 的定义和意义
spread

a feast featuring a variety of delicious dishes that bring immense satisfaction and pleasure to those partaking in it

盛宴, 丰盛的宴会

盛宴, 丰盛的宴会

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"spread" 的定义和意义
takeaway

a meal bought from a restaurant or store to be eaten somewhere else

外卖, 食物外带

外卖, 食物外带

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"takeaway" 的定义和意义
takeout

a meal bought from a restaurant or store to be eaten somewhere else

外卖, 带走餐

外卖, 带走餐

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"takeout" 的定义和意义
to-go

food that is bought from a restaurant, etc. to be eaten elsewhere

外带的, 打包的

外带的, 打包的

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"to-go" 的定义和意义
wedding breakfast

a meal or reception held after a wedding ceremony, typically consisting of a formal sit-down meal with multiple courses

婚礼早餐, 婚后宴

婚礼早餐, 婚后宴

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"wedding breakfast" 的定义和意义
staff meal

a meal that is provided by a restaurant, catering service, or other food establishment to its employees or staff

员工餐, 职工餐

员工餐, 职工餐

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"staff meal" 的定义和意义
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