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吃饭、喝酒和上菜 - 膳食类型

在这里您将学习一些与不同类型的膳食相关的英语单词,例如“potluck”、“iftar”和“banquet”。

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Words Related to Eating, Drinking, and Serving
breakfast
[名词]

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

早餐, 早饭

早餐, 早饭

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a meal that is eaten after the regular breakfast, typically as a mid-morning snack or additional meal

第二早餐, 加餐

第二早餐, 加餐

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a substantial and hearty meal traditionally eaten in the morning

丰盛的早餐, 全套早餐

丰盛的早餐, 全套早餐

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a meal that is consumed during the late-night hours, typically after midnight

午夜早餐, 深夜早餐

午夜早餐, 深夜早餐

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a type of breakfast food or beverage that is designed to be quickly and easily prepared, often in a powdered or liquid form

速食早餐, 即食早餐

速食早餐, 即食早餐

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a meal that includes champagne or other sparkling wine, often consumed in the morning or as part of a celebratory occasion

香槟早餐, 香槟早宴

香槟早餐, 香槟早宴

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tiffin
[名词]

a light midday meal, typically lunch

午餐, 便餐

午餐, 便餐

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brunch
[名词]

a meal served late in the morning, as a combination of breakfast and lunch

早午餐,  brunch

早午餐, brunch

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elevenses
[名词]

a light refreshment or snack, typically enjoyed around 11 a.m., often consisting of tea or coffee accompanied by biscuits, pastries, or similar small treats

上午茶点, 十点茶小吃

上午茶点, 十点茶小吃

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lunch
[名词]

a meal we eat in the middle of the day

午餐, 中餐

午餐, 中餐

Ex: The café served a lunch special of grilled salmon with roasted vegetables .
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packed lunch
[名词]

the food such as fruit, sandwiches, etc. taken to work or school

便当, 午餐盒

便当, 午餐盒

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meal deal
[名词]

a promotional offer or package from a restaurant, cafe, or food establishment that includes a combination of food items or dishes

餐饮套餐, 餐食优惠

餐饮套餐, 餐食优惠

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tea
[名词]

a light meal with tea including sandwiches and pastries, traditionally served in the afternoon

下午茶, 茶点

下午茶, 茶点

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a small meal that consists of cakes and tea, eaten in the afternoon

下午茶, 茶点

下午茶, 茶点

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high tea
[名词]

a meal that includes cakes, bread and butter with tea, eaten in the early evening

下午茶, 高茶

下午茶, 高茶

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dinner
[名词]

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

晚餐,  dîner (meaning in Chinese context)

晚餐, dîner (meaning in Chinese context)

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dinner party
[名词]

a social gathering where guests are invited to a host's home for an evening meal, often accompanied by drinks and conversation

晚宴派对, 晚餐聚会

晚宴派对, 晚餐聚会

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a formal or elaborate meal that consists of multiple courses

全套餐, 盛宴

全套餐, 盛宴

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supper
[名词]

a meal eaten in the evening, typically lighter than dinner and often the last meal of the day

晚餐, 晚饭

晚餐, 晚饭

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siu yeh
[名词]

a late-night meal or late-night dining culture in Hong Kong, where people gather to eat and socialize after midnight

宵夜, 夜宵

宵夜, 夜宵

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a small meal or snack that is consumed during the late-night hours, typically after dinner and before bedtime

午夜小吃, 宵夜

午夜小吃, 宵夜

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airline meal
[名词]

a meal that is served on board an aircraft during a flight

航空餐, 飞机餐

航空餐, 飞机餐

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banquet
[名词]

a large and formal meal for many people, often for a special event

宴会, 筵席

宴会, 筵席

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barbecue
[名词]

an outdoor party during which food, such as meat, fish, etc. is cooked on a metal frame over an open fire

烧烤, 烤肉派对

烧烤, 烤肉派对

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a special discounted meal or menu item offered for a limited time

特价蓝盘餐, 蓝盘特餐

特价蓝盘餐, 蓝盘特餐

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buffet
[名词]

a meal with many dishes from which people serve themselves at a table and then eat elsewhere

自助餐, 自助餐厅

自助餐, 自助餐厅

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collation
[名词]

a light and informal selection of food items served between meals

点心, 小吃

点心, 小吃

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fancy and carefully prepared food with beautiful presentation and top-notch ingredients

高档料理, 精致美食

高档料理, 精致美食

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kaiseki
[名词]

a traditional Japanese multi-course meal that showcases seasonal and regional ingredients

会席料理, 懐石料理

会席料理, 懐石料理

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picnic
[名词]

the meal that people eat during an outing in nature, typically in a park or on a beach

野餐, 郊游餐

野餐, 郊游餐

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potluck
[名词]

a meal or party where each guest brings a dish to share with the group, typically without prior coordination of what dishes will be prepared

聚餐, 百乐餐

聚餐, 百乐餐

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tv dinner
[名词]

a pre-prepared and cooked meal that only needs heating before being ready to be eaten

微波炉餐, 预制餐

微波炉餐, 预制餐

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family meal
[名词]

a shared meal that is prepared and consumed by a group of people, often within a family or close-knit community

家庭餐, 共享餐

家庭餐, 共享餐

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value meal
[名词]

a discounted combo meal with a main dish, sides, and a beverage offered at fast food restaurants

套餐优惠, 价值餐

套餐优惠, 价值餐

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suhur
[名词]

the pre-dawn meal consumed by Muslims during the Islamic fasting month of Ramadan

苏赫尔, 晨宴

苏赫尔, 晨宴

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iftar
[名词]

the evening meal that Muslims consume to break their fast during the Islamic month of Ramadan

开斋饭, 开斋

开斋饭, 开斋

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bite
[名词]

a small amount of food that is taken into the mouth at one time, often to chew or swallow

一口, 一块食物

一口, 一块食物

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square meal
[名词]

a meal that is complete and satisfying

丰盛的一餐, 一顿饱饭

丰盛的一餐, 一顿饱饭

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a light morning meal that typically includes items such as bread, fruits, and coffee, with a focus on simplicity and ease of preparation

欧陆式早餐, 大陆早餐

欧陆式早餐, 大陆早餐

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cookout
[名词]

an informal outdoor event where the food is often grilled or barbecued and prepared to be enjoyed in a social gathering

烧烤聚会, 户外烧烤

烧烤聚会, 户外烧烤

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cream tea
[名词]

a meal that consists of jam, cream, and tea with small cakes, eaten in the afternoon

奶油茶, 奶油下午茶

奶油茶, 奶油下午茶

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a traditional British morning meal with eggs, bacon, sausage, beans, tomatoes, black pudding, and toast or fried bread, usually served with tea or coffee

英式早餐, 英国早餐

英式早餐, 英国早餐

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feast
[名词]

a meal with fine food or a large meal for many people celebrating a special event

盛宴, 筵席

盛宴, 筵席

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liquid lunch
[名词]

a midday meal or gathering where alcoholic beverages, such as cocktails or wine, are consumed instead of solid food

酒水午餐, 饮酒午餐

酒水午餐, 饮酒午餐

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luncheon
[名词]

a midday meal that is typically more formal than a light lunch and is often served in a social or business setting

午餐, 中餐

午餐, 中餐

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nosh-up
[名词]

a big meal

丰盛的盛宴, 一顿丰盛的饭

丰盛的盛宴, 一顿丰盛的饭

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meal
[名词]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

餐, 饭

餐, 饭

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ready meal
[名词]

a meal that is pre-cooked and only needs reheating before it is ready to be eaten

即食餐, 预制餐

即食餐, 预制餐

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smorgasbord
[名词]

a buffet-style meal with a variety of cold and hot dishes

自助餐, 冷盘

自助餐, 冷盘

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snack
[名词]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

零食, 小吃

零食, 小吃

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spread
[名词]

a feast featuring a variety of delicious dishes that bring immense satisfaction and pleasure to those partaking in it

盛宴, 丰盛的宴会

盛宴, 丰盛的宴会

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takeaway
[名词]

a meal bought from a restaurant or store to be eaten somewhere else

外卖, 食物外带

外卖, 食物外带

Ex: The takeaway I ’ve had in years was from a local sushi place .
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takeout
[名词]

a meal bought from a restaurant or store to be eaten somewhere else

外卖, 带走餐

外卖, 带走餐

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to-go
[形容词]

food that is bought from a restaurant, etc. to be eaten elsewhere

外带的, 打包的

外带的, 打包的

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a meal or reception held after a wedding ceremony, typically consisting of a formal sit-down meal with multiple courses

婚礼早餐, 婚后宴

婚礼早餐, 婚后宴

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staff meal
[名词]

a meal that is provided by a restaurant, catering service, or other food establishment to its employees or staff

员工餐, 职工餐

员工餐, 职工餐

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