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SAT词汇技能4 - 第11课

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SAT Word Skills 4
cession
[名词]

the act of surrendering a right, land, or property to a country

割让, 让渡

割让, 让渡

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cessation
[名词]

a process or fact of ceasing

停止, 终止

停止, 终止

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discursive
[形容词]

deviating from a subject in a disorganized manner

离题的, 散漫的

离题的, 散漫的

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the act of jumping from one subject to another in a way that lacks order

散漫, 离题

散漫, 离题

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ad hoc
[副词]

for a certain purpose, especially an immediate one

专门, 临时

专门, 临时

Ex: The rules were ad hoc to suit the unique circumstances of the competition .
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ad infinitum
[副词]

in a way that occurs continuously without a limit

无止境地, 无限期地

无止境地, 无限期地

Ex: The loop in the code ad infinitum, causing a system crash .
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protege
[名词]

someone who is helped and protected by an older, more experienced or powerful person

门徒, 弟子

门徒, 弟子

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protagonist
[名词]

someone who supports a certain idea or cause

倡导者, 主张者

倡导者, 主张者

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sergeant
[名词]

a non-commissioned officer in the air force or army below the rank of staff sergeant and above corporal

军士, 士官

军士, 士官

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an officer who executes commands and maintains order in a court of law

法庭警卫, 执法警员

法庭警卫, 执法警员

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a non-commissioned officer in the US army, higher than a master sergeant

军士长, 军队军士长

军士长, 军队军士长

Ex: sergeant major addressed the troops , offering words of encouragement before their deployment .
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to enlighten
[动词]

to make something clear or understandable, often by providing new or relevant information

启蒙, 阐明

启蒙, 阐明

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to enkindle
[动词]

to provoke an emotion

点燃, 激发

点燃, 激发

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to enjoin
[动词]

to forbid someone from doing something by legal order

禁止, 勒令停止

禁止, 勒令停止

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to enlist
[动词]

to join the armed forces

入伍, 应征

入伍, 应征

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solid proof or evidence that supports a theory or statement

证实,  corroboration证据

证实, corroboration证据

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to provide supporting evidence for a theory, statement, etc.

证实, 支持

证实, 支持

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to take away from someone the right to vote

剥夺选举权, 失去投票权

剥夺选举权, 失去投票权

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to relieve someone of a burden

解脱, 解除负担

解脱, 解除负担

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