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Keterampilan Kata SAT 4 - Pelajaran 11

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SAT Word Skills 4
cession
[Kata benda]

the act of surrendering a right, land, or property to a country

penyerahan

penyerahan

Ex: The cession of territory following the peace treaty resulted in a dramatic shift in regional power .**Penyerahan** wilayah setelah perjanjian damai mengakibatkan pergeseran dramatis dalam kekuatan regional.
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cessation
[Kata benda]

a process or fact of ceasing

penghentian, berhenti

penghentian, berhenti

Ex: The cessation of operations due to the pandemic affected businesses worldwide .**Penghentian** operasi karena pandemi mempengaruhi bisnis di seluruh dunia.
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discursive
[Adjektiva]

deviating from a subject in a disorganized manner

melantur, tidak teratur

melantur, tidak teratur

Ex: She found the book ’s discursive writing style frustrating and hard to focus on .Dia menemukan gaya penulisan **bertele-tele** buku itu frustasi dan sulit untuk fokus.
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discursiveness
[Kata benda]

the act of jumping from one subject to another in a way that lacks order

keterceraian, melompat dari satu subjek ke subjek lain

keterceraian, melompat dari satu subjek ke subjek lain

Ex: The teacher cautioned against the discursiveness of their essays , encouraging more focus on the topic .Guru memperingatkan terhadap **keterbelahan** esai mereka, mendorong lebih fokus pada topik.
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ad hoc
[Adverbia]

for a certain purpose, especially an immediate one

spontan, khusus

spontan, khusus

Ex: The rules were modified ad hoc to suit the unique circumstances of the competition.Aturan dimodifikasi **ad hoc** untuk menyesuaikan dengan keadaan unik kompetisi.
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ad infinitum
[Adverbia]

in a way that occurs continuously without a limit

tanpa batas, terus menerus

tanpa batas, terus menerus

Ex: The loop in the code executed ad infinitum, causing a system crash .Loop dalam kode dieksekusi **ad infinitum**, menyebabkan sistem crash.
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protege
[Kata benda]

someone who is helped and protected by an older, more experienced or powerful person

protege, murid

protege, murid

Ex: Despite initial skepticism, the young protégé proved her capabilities with outstanding performance.Meskipun awalnya skeptis, **protege** muda itu membuktikan kemampuannya dengan kinerja yang luar biasa.
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protagonist
[Kata benda]

someone who supports a certain idea or cause

pembela, pendukung

pembela, pendukung

Ex: His role as a protagonist of education reform earned him widespread respect in academic circles .Perannya sebagai **protagonis** reformasi pendidikan membuatnya mendapatkan penghargaan yang luas di kalangan akademisi.
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sergeant
[Kata benda]

a non-commissioned officer in the air force or army below the rank of staff sergeant and above corporal

sersan, kopral

sersan, kopral

Ex: Despite the harsh conditions , the sergeant maintained high morale among the troops .Meskipun kondisi yang keras, **sersan** mempertahankan moral tinggi di antara pasukan.
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sergeant at arms
[Kata benda]

an officer who executes commands and maintains order in a court of law

sersan senjata, petugas pengadilan

sersan senjata, petugas pengadilan

Ex: The sergeant at arms announced the arrival of the judge and asked everyone to rise .**Sersan senjata** mengumumkan kedatangan hakim dan meminta semua orang untuk berdiri.
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sergeant major
[Kata benda]

a non-commissioned officer in the US army, higher than a master sergeant

sersan mayor, prajurit tingkat tinggi

sersan mayor, prajurit tingkat tinggi

Ex: The sergeant major addressed the troops , offering words of encouragement before their deployment .**Sersan mayor** berbicara kepada pasukan, memberikan kata-kata penyemangat sebelum mereka dikerahkan.
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to enlighten
[kata kerja]

to make something clear or understandable, often by providing new or relevant information

mencerahkan, menjelaskan

mencerahkan, menjelaskan

Ex: olunteering at a wildlife sanctuary can enlighten the issue of conservation biology .Menjadi relawan di suaka margasatwa dapat **mencerahkan** isu biologi konservasi.
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to enkindle
[kata kerja]

to provoke an emotion

membangkitkan, menyalakan

membangkitkan, menyalakan

Ex: The tragedy enkindled a deep sorrow among the community members .Tragedi itu **memicu** kesedihan yang mendalam di antara anggota komunitas.
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to enjoin
[kata kerja]

to forbid someone from doing something by legal order

melarang, memerintahkan pengadilan untuk melarang

melarang, memerintahkan pengadilan untuk melarang

Ex: The city council enjoined property owners from making unauthorized structural changes .Dewan kota **melarang** pemilik properti melakukan perubahan struktural yang tidak sah.
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to enlist
[kata kerja]

to join the armed forces

mendaftar, bergabung dengan angkatan bersenjata

mendaftar, bergabung dengan angkatan bersenjata

Ex: Veterans often share their positive experiences to inspire others to enlist in the armed forces .Veteran sering berbagi pengalaman positif mereka untuk menginspirasi orang lain agar **bergabung** dengan angkatan bersenjata.
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corroboration
[Kata benda]

solid proof or evidence that supports a theory or statement

pembuktian, konfirmasi

pembuktian, konfirmasi

Ex: Bank records served as corroboration for the defendant 's claim of financial transactions .Catatan bank berfungsi sebagai **korelasi** untuk klaim terdakwa atas transaksi keuangan.
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to corroborate
[kata kerja]

to provide supporting evidence for a theory, statement, etc.

menguatkan, mendukung

menguatkan, mendukung

Ex: DNA evidence corroborated the suspect 's involvement in the burglary .Bukti DNA **menguatkan** keterlibatan tersangka dalam pencurian.
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to disenfranchise
[kata kerja]

to take away from someone the right to vote

mencabut hak pilih, menghilangkan hak suara

mencabut hak pilih, menghilangkan hak suara

Ex: Efforts to disenfranchise certain populations were met with legal challenges and public outrage .Upaya untuk **mencabut hak pilih** populasi tertentu menghadapi tantangan hukum dan kemarahan publik.
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to disencumber
[kata kerja]

to relieve someone of a burden

membebaskan, meringankan

membebaskan, meringankan

Ex: The charity 's mission is to disencumber families struggling under the weight of medical expenses .Misi amal adalah **membebaskan** keluarga yang berjuang di bawah beban biaya medis.
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Keterampilan Kata SAT 4
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