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家庭和花园 - Housekeeping

在这里您将学习一些与家务相关的英语单词,例如“cleaning”、“chore”和“yardwork”。

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Words Related to Home and Garden
cleaning

the action or process of making something, especially inside a house, etc. clean

清洁

清洁

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housework

regular work done in a house, especially cleaning, washing, etc.

家务

家务

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spring-cleaning

the act of thoroughly cleaning a room or house, especially before the arrival of Spring and including parts one does not usually clean

春季大扫除

春季大扫除

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dishwashing

the process of cleaning and sanitizing dishes, utensils, and cookware using water, detergent, and sometimes a dishwasher machine

洗碗

洗碗

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grocery shopping

the act of purchasing food and other household items from a grocery store or supermarket to meet one's household needs

杂货购物

杂货购物

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chore

a task, especially a household one, that is done regularly

琐事

琐事

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yardwork

the physical labor of maintaining and beautifying an outdoor space, including tasks like mowing, pruning, weeding, planting, and general landscaping

院子工作

院子工作

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domestic

a person who is employed to perform household tasks within a residence, such as cleaning, cooking, and other domestic duties

家政工人

家政工人

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domesticity

the state or quality of being focused on home life, family, and the activities associated with maintaining a household

家居生活

家居生活

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odd job

a single miscellaneous task or chore, typically small in scale and unrelated to one's primary occupation or job

杂活

杂活

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home repair

the process of fixing or addressing damages, defects, and malfunctions in a residential property to restore its functionality and safety

家庭修理

家庭修理

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to dust

to use a soft cloth or tool to clean and remove particles from the surface of objects, like furniture

去尘

去尘

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to recycle

to make a waste product usable again

回收利用

回收利用

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to mop

to clean a surface by wiping it with a handle attached to a sponge or cloth at its end

拖地

拖地

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to polish

to rub the surface of something, often using a brush or a piece of cloth, to make it bright, smooth, and shiny

打磨

打磨

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to vacuum

to clean a surface by using a machine that sucks up dirt, dust, etc.

吸尘

吸尘

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to wash

to clean someone or something with water, often with a type of soap

洗

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to scrub

to clean a surface by rubbing it very hard using a brush, etc.

擦洗

擦洗

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to empty

to remove the contents of a container or space

清空

清空

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to dry

to lose wetness, by being exposed to heat or air

干燥

干燥

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to wipe

to clean or dry a surface using a cloth, etc.

擦拭

擦拭

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to fold

to bend something in a way that one part of it touches or covers another

折叠

折叠

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to cook

to make food with heat

烹饪

烹饪

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to clean

to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

清洁

清洁

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to organize

to put things into a particular order or structure

组织

组织

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to furnish

to equip a room, house, etc. with furniture

装饰

装饰

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to dry up

to become empty of water or other liquids, often through evaporation

干涸

干涸

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to iron

to use a heated appliance to straighten and smooth wrinkles and creases from fabric

熨烫

熨烫

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to unload

to remove things or goods from a container, vehicle, etc.

卸货

卸货

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to drip-dry

to allow wet clothes to dry by hanging them up without wringing them out

自然风干

自然风干

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to press

to apply pressure to something by a heated iron in order to smooth it

熨

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to wet

to make something damp or moist by applying water or another liquid

弄湿

弄湿

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to unfold

to open or spread something out from a folded state or compact form

展开

展开

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to launder

to wash, clean, and iron clothes and linens

洗涤

洗涤

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to sweep

to clean a place by using a broom

扫

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