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家庭和花园 - Housekeeping

在这里您将学习一些与家务相关的英语单词,例如“cleaning”、“chore”和“yardwork”。

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Words Related to Home and Garden
cleaning

the action or process of making something, especially inside a house, etc. clean

清洁, 打扫

清洁, 打扫

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"cleaning" 的定义和意义
housework

regular work done in a house, especially cleaning, washing, etc.

家务, 家庭事务

家务, 家庭事务

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"housework" 的定义和意义
spring-cleaning

the act of thoroughly cleaning a room or house, especially in the beginning of spring and including parts one does not usually clean

春季大扫除, 春季清洁

春季大扫除, 春季清洁

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"spring-cleaning" 的定义和意义
dishwashing

the process of cleaning and sanitizing dishes, utensils, and cookware using water, detergent, and sometimes a dishwasher machine

洗碗, 洗涤

洗碗, 洗涤

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"dishwashing" 的定义和意义
grocery shopping

the act of purchasing food and other household items from a grocery store or supermarket to meet one's household needs

杂货购物, 食品购物

杂货购物, 食品购物

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"grocery shopping" 的定义和意义
chore

a task, especially a household one, that is done regularly

琐事, 杂务

琐事, 杂务

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"chore" 的定义和意义
yardwork

the physical labor of maintaining and beautifying an outdoor space, including tasks like mowing, pruning, weeding, planting, and general landscaping

院子工作, 花园维护

院子工作, 花园维护

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"yardwork" 的定义和意义
domestic

a person who is employed to perform household tasks within a residence, such as cleaning, cooking, and other domestic duties

家政工人, 佣人

家政工人, 佣人

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"domestic" 的定义和意义
domesticity

the state or quality of being focused on home life, family, and the activities associated with maintaining a household

家居生活, 家庭生活

家居生活, 家庭生活

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"domesticity" 的定义和意义
odd job

a single miscellaneous task or chore, typically small in scale and unrelated to one's primary occupation or job

杂活, 临时工作

杂活, 临时工作

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"odd job" 的定义和意义
home repair

the process of fixing or addressing damages, defects, and malfunctions in a residential property to restore its functionality and safety

家庭修理, 房屋维修

家庭修理, 房屋维修

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"home repair" 的定义和意义
to dust

to use a soft cloth or tool to clean and remove particles from the surface of objects, like furniture

去尘, 掸去灰尘

去尘, 掸去灰尘

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"to dust" 的定义和意义
to recycle

to make a waste product usable again

回收利用, 再利用

回收利用, 再利用

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"to recycle" 的定义和意义
to mop

to clean a surface by wiping it with a handle attached to a sponge or cloth at its end

拖地, 擦拭

拖地, 擦拭

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"to mop" 的定义和意义
to polish

to rub the surface of something, often using a brush or a piece of cloth, to make it bright, smooth, and shiny

打磨, 抛光

打磨, 抛光

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"to polish" 的定义和意义
to vacuum

to clean a surface by using a machine that sucks up dirt, dust, etc.

吸尘, 用吸尘器清洁

吸尘, 用吸尘器清洁

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"to vacuum" 的定义和意义
to wash

to clean someone or something with water, often with a type of soap

洗, 清洁

洗, 清洁

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"to wash" 的定义和意义
to scrub

to clean a surface by rubbing it very hard using a brush, etc.

擦洗, 清洁

擦洗, 清洁

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"to scrub" 的定义和意义
to empty

to remove the contents of a container or space

清空, 倒空

清空, 倒空

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"to empty" 的定义和意义
to dry

to lose wetness, by being exposed to heat or air

干燥, 使干燥

干燥, 使干燥

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"to dry" 的定义和意义
to wipe

to clean or dry a surface using a cloth, etc.

擦拭, 清洁

擦拭, 清洁

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"to wipe" 的定义和意义
to fold

to bend something in a way that one part of it touches or covers another

折叠, 弯曲

折叠, 弯曲

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"to fold" 的定义和意义
to cook

to make food with heat

烹饪, 煮

烹饪, 煮

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"to cook" 的定义和意义
to clean

to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

清洁, 打扫

清洁, 打扫

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"to clean" 的定义和意义
to organize

to put things into a particular order or structure

组织, 整理

组织, 整理

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"to organize" 的定义和意义
to furnish

to equip a room, house, etc. with furniture

装饰, 提供

装饰, 提供

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"to furnish" 的定义和意义
to dry up

to become empty of water or other liquids, often through evaporation

干涸, 枯竭

干涸, 枯竭

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"to dry up" 的定义和意义
to iron

to use a heated appliance to straighten and smooth wrinkles and creases from fabric

熨烫, 用熨斗熨

熨烫, 用熨斗熨

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"to iron" 的定义和意义
to unload

to remove things or goods from a container, vehicle, etc.

卸货, 清空

卸货, 清空

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"to unload" 的定义和意义
to drip-dry

to allow wet clothes to dry by hanging them up without wringing them out

自然风干, 悬挂晒干

自然风干, 悬挂晒干

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"to drip-dry" 的定义和意义
to press

to apply pressure to something by a heated iron in order to smooth it

熨, 压

熨, 压

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to wet

to make something damp or moist by applying water or another liquid

弄湿, 使潮湿

弄湿, 使潮湿

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"to wet" 的定义和意义
to unfold

to open or spread something out from a folded state or compact form

展开, 打开

展开, 打开

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"to unfold" 的定义和意义
to launder

to wash, clean, and iron clothes and linens

洗涤, 熨烫

洗涤, 熨烫

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"to launder" 的定义和意义
to sweep

to clean a place by using a broom

扫, 打扫

扫, 打扫

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"to sweep" 的定义和意义
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