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Casa e Giardino - Pulizia

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi relative alle pulizie domestiche come "pulizia", "faccenda domestica" e "lavoro di giardinaggio".

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Words Related to Home and Garden
cleaning
cleaning
[sostantivo]

the activity or process of removing dirt from things or places

pulizia

pulizia

Ex: They hired someone to help with the cleaning. 
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housework
housework
[sostantivo]

regular work done in a house, especially cleaning, washing, etc.

lavori di casa

lavori di casa

Ex: They often listen to music while doing housework to make the tasks more enjoyable. 

Spesso ascoltano musica mentre fanno le faccende domestiche per rendere i compiti più piacevoli.

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spring-cleaning
spring-cleaning
[sostantivo]

the act of thoroughly cleaning a room or house, especially in the beginning of spring and including parts one does not usually clean

pulizia di primavera, grande pulizia di primavera

pulizia di primavera, grande pulizia di primavera

Ex: During spring cleaning, we scrubbed the floors, cleaned out the garage, and reorganized the closets. 

Durante le pulizie di primavera, abbiamo strofinato i pavimenti, pulito il garage e riorganizzato gli armadi.

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dishwashing
dishwashing
[sostantivo]

the process of cleaning and sanitizing dishes, utensils, and cookware using water, detergent, and sometimes a dishwasher machine

lavaggio dei piatti, lavastoviglie

lavaggio dei piatti, lavastoviglie

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grocery shopping
grocery shopping
[sostantivo]

the act of purchasing food and other household items from a grocery store or supermarket to meet one's household needs

spesa alimentare, acquisti al supermercato

spesa alimentare, acquisti al supermercato

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chore
chore
[sostantivo]

a task, especially a household one, that is done regularly

lavori giornalieri

lavori giornalieri

Ex: Doing the laundry is a weekly chore that often takes up an entire afternoon. 

Fare il bucato è un lavoro domestico settimanale che spesso occupa un intero pomeriggio.

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yardwork
yardwork
[sostantivo]

the physical labor of maintaining and beautifying an outdoor space, including tasks like mowing, pruning, weeding, planting, and general landscaping

lavoro di giardinaggio, manutenzione del giardino

lavoro di giardinaggio, manutenzione del giardino

Ex: I have to finish my yardwork before I can join you for dinner. 

Devo finire il mio lavoro di giardinaggio prima di potermi unire a voi per cena.

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domestic
domestic
[sostantivo]

a person employed to perform routine household tasks such as cleaning, cooking, or maintenance

domestico, personale domestico

domestico, personale domestico

Ex: The employer provided lodging for the domestic. 
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domesticity
domesticity
[sostantivo]

the state or quality of being focused on home life, family, and the activities associated with maintaining a household

domesticità, vita domestica

domesticità, vita domestica

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odd job
odd job
[sostantivo]

a single miscellaneous task or chore, typically small in scale and unrelated to one's primary occupation or job

lavoretto, lavoro occasionale

lavoretto, lavoro occasionale

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home repair
home repair
[sostantivo]

the process of fixing or addressing damages, defects, and malfunctions in a residential property to restore its functionality and safety

riparazione domestica, riparazione della casa

riparazione domestica, riparazione della casa

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to dust
to dust
[Verbo]

to use a soft cloth or tool to clean and remove particles from the surface of objects, like furniture

rispolverare

rispolverare

Ex: The housekeeper dusts the framed photographs on the wall to keep them looking fresh. 
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to recycle
to recycle
[Verbo]

to make a waste product usable again

riciclare

riciclare

Ex: Recycling paper involves collecting and processing used paper products to make new paper. 

Riciclare la carta implica raccogliere e lavorare prodotti cartacei usati per realizzare nuova carta.

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to mop
to mop
[Verbo]

to clean a surface by wiping it with a handle attached to a sponge or cloth at its end

spazzare

spazzare

Ex: They mop the garage floor regularly to keep it free from oil stains and dirt. 

Loro lavano il pavimento del garage regolarmente per mantenerlo libero da macchie d'olio e sporcizia.

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to polish
to polish
[Verbo]

to rub or treat a surface in order to make it smooth, clean, and shiny

polacco

polacco

Ex: He carefully polished the metal surface to remove dull marks. 
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to vacuum
to vacuum
[Verbo]

to clean a surface by using a machine that sucks up dirt, dust, etc.

passare l’aspirapolvere

passare l’aspirapolvere

Ex: They vacuum the rugs and mats in the entryway to remove dirt and mud. 

Loro aspirano i tappeti e gli stuoini nell'ingresso per rimuovere sporco e fango.

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to wash
to wash
[Verbo]

to clean someone or something with water, often with a type of soap

lavare

lavare

Ex: We should wash the vegetables before cooking. 
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to scrub
to scrub
[Verbo]

to clean a surface by rubbing it very hard using a brush, etc.

fregare

fregare

Ex: After a day of gardening, she scrubs her hands to remove soil and stains. 

Dopo una giornata di giardinaggio, lei strofina le mani per rimuovere terra e macchie.

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to empty
to empty
[Verbo]

to remove the contents of a container or space

svuotare

svuotare

Ex: She emptied the bag of groceries onto the kitchen counter. 
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to dry
to dry
[Verbo]

to lose wetness, by being exposed to heat or air

asciugare

asciugare

Ex: The riverbank, once submerged, emerged as the water levels dropped, allowing the mud to dry. 
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to wipe
to wipe
[Verbo]

to clean, dry, or remove dirt or liquid from a surface by rubbing it with a cloth, hand, or similar object

pulire

pulire

Ex: He wiped the screen carefully with a soft cloth. 
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to fold
to fold
[Verbo]

to bend something so that one part lies over or against another

piegare

piegare

Ex: He had folded the map several times before putting it in his pocket. 
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to cook
to cook
[Verbo]

to make food with heat

cucinare

cucinare

Ex: We should cook the chicken thoroughly before eating. 
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to clean
to clean
[Verbo]

to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

pulire

pulire

Ex: We always clean the bathroom to keep it hygienic. 
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to organize

to put things into a particular order or structure

organizzare

organizzare

Ex: She organized her closet by color. 
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to furnish
to furnish
[Verbo]

to equip a room, house, etc. with furniture

ammobiliare

ammobiliare

Ex: The office manager chose to furnish the conference room with a large table, comfortable chairs, and audiovisual equipment. 
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to dry up
to dry up
[Verbo]

to become empty of water or other liquids, often through evaporation

prosciugarsi, seccarsi completamente

prosciugarsi, seccarsi completamente

Ex: The heat caused the soil in the garden to dry up, making it necessary to water the plants more frequently. 

Il calore ha fatto seccare il terreno del giardino, rendendo necessario annaffiare le piante più frequentemente.

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to iron
to iron
[Verbo]

to use a heated appliance to straighten and smooth wrinkles and creases from fabric

stirare

stirare

Ex: The seamstress irons the fabric before sewing to create smooth seams. 
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to unload
to unload
[Verbo]

to remove things or goods from a container, vehicle, etc.

scarico

scarico

Ex: The delivery personnel worked together to unload packages from the delivery van onto the doorstep. 

Il personale addetto alle consegne ha lavorato insieme per scaricare i pacchi dal furgone di consegna sulla porta di casa.

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to drip-dry

to allow wet clothes to dry by hanging them up without wringing them out

asciugare all'aria senza strizzare, far asciugare gocciolando

asciugare all'aria senza strizzare, far asciugare gocciolando

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to press
to press
[Verbo]

to apply pressure to something by a heated iron in order to smooth it

stirare, premere

stirare, premere

Ex: The dry cleaner pressed the pleats of the skirt to restore its original shape. 
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to wet
to wet
[Verbo]

to make something damp or moist by applying water or another liquid

bagnare, inumidire

bagnare, inumidire

Ex: He wet the sponge and began to wash the car. 
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to unfold
to unfold
[Verbo]

to open or spread something out from a folded state or compact form

spiegare, distendere

spiegare, distendere

Ex: The traveler unfolded the camping chair for a comfortable seat. 

Il viaggiatore spiegò la sedia da campeggio per un sedile comodo.

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to launder
to launder
[Verbo]

to wash, clean, and iron clothes and linens

lavare, pulire e stirare

lavare, pulire e stirare

Ex: After the camping trip, they laundered their sleeping bags to remove dirt and odors. 

Dopo il campeggio, hanno lavato i loro sacchi a pelo per rimuovere sporco e odori.

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to sweep
to sweep
[Verbo]

to clean a place by using a broom

scopare

scopare

Ex: After the party, they sweep the living room to pick up crumbs and spilled snacks. 
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