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SAT词汇技能6 - 第45课

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SAT Word Skills 6
lassie
[名词]

a casual and affectionate term for a girl or young woman

女孩, 年轻女子

女孩, 年轻女子

Ex: The lassie giggled as she played with her friends in the park .**女孩**在公园里和朋友们玩耍时咯咯地笑了。
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laddie
[名词]

an affectionate and informal term used to refer to a young boy

小伙子, 小男孩

小伙子, 小男孩

Ex: The brave laddie stood up to the bully to protect his younger sister勇敢的**小伙子**站起来对抗欺凌者以保护他的妹妹。
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doe
[名词]

a female mammal such as a deer or rabbit

母鹿, 雌兔

母鹿, 雌兔

Ex: The hunters admired the beauty of the doe from a distance , respecting her place in the wild .猎人们从远处欣赏了**母鹿**的美丽,尊重她在野外的位置。
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ration
[名词]

a fixed amount of something that is officially allowed to each person during a particular time, especially during a war or other period of shortage

配给, 份额

配给, 份额

Ex: Sugar and flour were placed under ration during the economic crisis .在经济危机期间,糖和面粉被置于**配给**之下。
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nexus
[名词]

a closely connected group of people, things, or ideas

联系, 网络

联系, 网络

Ex: The novel 's plot intricately weaves together a nexus of characters , events , and themes , creating a rich tapestry of storytelling .小说的情节错综复杂地编织了一个人物、事件和主题的**联系**,创造了一个丰富的叙事挂毯。
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stratagem
[名词]

a clever or cunning maneuver designed to achieve a particular end

策略, 巧妙的计谋

策略, 巧妙的计谋

Ex: The scientist developed a stratagem to conduct a complex experiment with limited resources .科学家制定了一个**策略**,用有限的资源进行复杂的实验。
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kinfolk
[名词]

family or relatives collectively

亲属, 家人

亲属, 家人

Ex: In times of need , our kinfolk are always there to offer support and encouragement .在需要的时候,我们的**亲人**总是在那里提供支持和鼓励。
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bourgeois
[名词]

someone who belongs to the middle class and is often seen as having conventional or materialistic attitudes

资产阶级

资产阶级

Ex: The bourgeois often prioritize financial security and material possessions over other aspects of life .**资产阶级**常常将财务安全和物质财产置于生活的其他方面之上。
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scourge
[名词]

a person who brings widespread suffering or devastation

灾祸, 祸害

灾祸, 祸害

Ex: The tyrannical monarch was seen as a scourge by the people , imposing harsh laws and punishing dissent with brutality .暴虐的君主被人民视为**祸害**,实施严厉的法律并以残忍手段惩罚异见。
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barb
[名词]

a sharp or pointed remark that is intended to criticize or upset someone

尖刻的话, 挖苦的评论

尖刻的话, 挖苦的评论

Ex: The comedian 's jokes were often laced with barbs aimed at poking fun at societal norms .这位喜剧演员的笑话常常夹杂着**尖刻的话**,旨在嘲笑社会规范。
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flotsam
[名词]

the wreckage from a ship or its cargo that floats on the surface of the water or is washed ashore by the sea

漂浮的残骸, 遇难船的残骸

漂浮的残骸, 遇难船的残骸

Ex: The artist created sculptures using flotsam collected from the beach as a commentary on environmental degradation .艺术家利用从海滩收集的**漂浮物**创作雕塑,作为对环境恶化的评论。
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brogan
[名词]

a sturdy type of work shoe that covers the ankle and is often made of leather

粗革皮鞋, 结实的工作鞋

粗革皮鞋, 结实的工作鞋

Ex: In rural areas , farmers often wear brogans for their resilience in harsh conditions .在农村地区,农民经常穿**粗革高帮鞋**,因为它们在恶劣条件下很耐用。
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earthenware
[名词]

a type of pottery that is made from clay that is fired at relatively low temperatures, resulting in a porous, rustic, and often glazed ceramic material

陶器, 瓦器

陶器, 瓦器

Ex: During the pottery class , students learned how to create and glaze their own earthenware pieces .在陶艺课上,学生们学习了如何制作和上釉他们自己的**陶器**。
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plea
[名词]

(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

陈述, 抗辩

陈述, 抗辩

Ex: The defense attorney argued for a reduction in charges based on the plea bargain negotiated with the prosecution.辩护律师基于与检方协商的**认罪协议**,主张减少指控。
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yoke
[名词]

a wooden frame or piece of equipment worn over the shoulders and neck to carry or support heavy loads

轭, 牛轭

轭, 牛轭

Ex: Farmers employed oxen fitted with a yoke to pull heavy wagons loaded with crops to market .农民们使用装有**轭**的牛来拉动满载作物的重型货车到市场。
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stealth
[名词]

the ability to move or act in a secretive or inconspicuous manner, often to avoid being noticed or detected by others

隐秘,  低调

隐秘, 低调

Ex: The military aircraft employed advanced stealth technology to avoid detection by enemy radar.军用飞机采用了先进的**隐形**技术以避免被敌方雷达探测到。
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avatar
[名词]

(Hindu mythology) a deity's manifestation or incarnation in earthly form, often to fulfill a particular purpose or mission

化身, 降世

化身, 降世

Ex: Devotees worship avatars through rituals , prayers , and ceremonies to seek blessings and spiritual guidance .信徒们通过仪式、祈祷和典礼来崇拜**化身**,以寻求祝福和精神指导。
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ode
[名词]

a lyric poem, written in varied or irregular metrical form, for a particular object, person, or concept

颂歌, 抒情诗

颂歌, 抒情诗

Ex: The ode was filled with elaborate metaphors and vivid imagery .**颂歌**充满了精心设计的隐喻和生动的意象。
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plaudit
[名词]

public or formal expressions of praise or approval

赞扬, 掌声

赞扬, 掌声

Ex: The artist's unique artistic vision has earned her numerous plaudits and awards.这位艺术家独特的艺术眼光为她赢得了无数**赞誉**和奖项。
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menace
[名词]

something that feels like it could cause harm or trouble, making people worried or uneasy

威胁, 危险

威胁, 危险

Ex: The criminal organization was considered a menace to society , causing widespread fear and unrest in the community .该犯罪组织被视为对社会的**威胁**,在社区中引起了广泛的恐惧和不安。
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SAT词汇技能6
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